The Use of Radiomic Features to Predict Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Status in Head and Neck Tumors: A Review

Head and neck cancers represent a significant source of morbidity and mortality across the world. The individual genetic makeup of each tumor can help to determine the course of treatment and can help clinicians predict prognosis. Non-invasive tools to determine the genetic status of these tumors, p...

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Autores principales: Glogauer, Judah, Kohanzadeh, Avraham, Feit, Avery, Fournier, Jeffrey E, Zians, Avraham, Somogyi, Dafna Z
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Otolaryngology
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10472720/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37664330
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.44476
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author Glogauer, Judah
Kohanzadeh, Avraham
Feit, Avery
Fournier, Jeffrey E
Zians, Avraham
Somogyi, Dafna Z
author_facet Glogauer, Judah
Kohanzadeh, Avraham
Feit, Avery
Fournier, Jeffrey E
Zians, Avraham
Somogyi, Dafna Z
author_sort Glogauer, Judah
collection PubMed
description Head and neck cancers represent a significant source of morbidity and mortality across the world. The individual genetic makeup of each tumor can help to determine the course of treatment and can help clinicians predict prognosis. Non-invasive tools to determine the genetic status of these tumors, particularly p16 (human papillomavirus (HPV)) status could prove extremely valuable to treating clinicians and surgeons. The field of radiomics is a burgeoning area of radiology practice that aims to provide quantitative biomarkers that can be derived from radiological images and could prove useful in determining p16 status non-invasively. In this review, we summarize the current evidence for the use of radiomics to determine the HPV status of head and neck tumors. 
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spelling pubmed-104727202023-09-02 The Use of Radiomic Features to Predict Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Status in Head and Neck Tumors: A Review Glogauer, Judah Kohanzadeh, Avraham Feit, Avery Fournier, Jeffrey E Zians, Avraham Somogyi, Dafna Z Cureus Otolaryngology Head and neck cancers represent a significant source of morbidity and mortality across the world. The individual genetic makeup of each tumor can help to determine the course of treatment and can help clinicians predict prognosis. Non-invasive tools to determine the genetic status of these tumors, particularly p16 (human papillomavirus (HPV)) status could prove extremely valuable to treating clinicians and surgeons. The field of radiomics is a burgeoning area of radiology practice that aims to provide quantitative biomarkers that can be derived from radiological images and could prove useful in determining p16 status non-invasively. In this review, we summarize the current evidence for the use of radiomics to determine the HPV status of head and neck tumors.  Cureus 2023-08-31 /pmc/articles/PMC10472720/ /pubmed/37664330 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.44476 Text en Copyright © 2023, Glogauer et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Otolaryngology
Glogauer, Judah
Kohanzadeh, Avraham
Feit, Avery
Fournier, Jeffrey E
Zians, Avraham
Somogyi, Dafna Z
The Use of Radiomic Features to Predict Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Status in Head and Neck Tumors: A Review
title The Use of Radiomic Features to Predict Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Status in Head and Neck Tumors: A Review
title_full The Use of Radiomic Features to Predict Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Status in Head and Neck Tumors: A Review
title_fullStr The Use of Radiomic Features to Predict Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Status in Head and Neck Tumors: A Review
title_full_unstemmed The Use of Radiomic Features to Predict Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Status in Head and Neck Tumors: A Review
title_short The Use of Radiomic Features to Predict Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Status in Head and Neck Tumors: A Review
title_sort use of radiomic features to predict human papillomavirus (hpv) status in head and neck tumors: a review
topic Otolaryngology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10472720/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37664330
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.44476
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