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Associations between domestic violence and poor pregnancy outcomes in taiwanese women: a nested case–control study
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Domestic violence (DV) are one of the important risk factors for women’s health outcomes. The aim of this study was explored the risk of DV association with the poor pregnancy outcomes (PPOs), including premature delivery, abortion, and stillbirth. METHODS: A nested case–control...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10474664/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37658355 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12905-023-02602-x |
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author | Lin, Chia-Ling Sun, Jui-Chiung Lin, Chun-Ping Chung, Chi-Hsiang Chien, Wu-Chien |
author_facet | Lin, Chia-Ling Sun, Jui-Chiung Lin, Chun-Ping Chung, Chi-Hsiang Chien, Wu-Chien |
author_sort | Lin, Chia-Ling |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Domestic violence (DV) are one of the important risk factors for women’s health outcomes. The aim of this study was explored the risk of DV association with the poor pregnancy outcomes (PPOs), including premature delivery, abortion, and stillbirth. METHODS: A nested case–control study was applied. Data from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database were collected from 2000 to 2015. A total of 41,730 participants were included in this study, including 8,346 participants in the case group and 33,384 age- and index year-matched control group. Assessments of DA and PPOs were determined according to the International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision. We conducted a conditional logistic regression analysis to estimate the effect of DV on PPOs. RESULTS: The mean age was 35.53 in the 41,730 female participants. The overall incidence rate of PPOs of the participants, who had experienced DV, was 84.05 per 100,000 person-years. which was significantly higher than that for the controls (18.19 per 100,000 person-years). The risk of PPOs was higher in the participants who had experienced DV than in the controls (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 3.31; 95% confidence interval [CI] [95% CI]: 2.83–3.86), including for premature delivery (AOR = 3.57; 95% CI: 3.05–4.17), abortion (AOR = 3.31; 95% CI: 2.83–3.86) and stillbirth (AOR = 2.98; 95% CI: 2.55–3.47). The results showed that the longer a participant has been suffering DV, the risk of PPOs was higher. CONCLUSIONS: Present results reaved the risk of PPOs associated with DV. Especially, the longer a woman has been experiencing DV, the risk of PPOs was higher, showed a dose–response effect. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12905-023-02602-x. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10474664 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-104746642023-09-03 Associations between domestic violence and poor pregnancy outcomes in taiwanese women: a nested case–control study Lin, Chia-Ling Sun, Jui-Chiung Lin, Chun-Ping Chung, Chi-Hsiang Chien, Wu-Chien BMC Womens Health Research BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Domestic violence (DV) are one of the important risk factors for women’s health outcomes. The aim of this study was explored the risk of DV association with the poor pregnancy outcomes (PPOs), including premature delivery, abortion, and stillbirth. METHODS: A nested case–control study was applied. Data from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database were collected from 2000 to 2015. A total of 41,730 participants were included in this study, including 8,346 participants in the case group and 33,384 age- and index year-matched control group. Assessments of DA and PPOs were determined according to the International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision. We conducted a conditional logistic regression analysis to estimate the effect of DV on PPOs. RESULTS: The mean age was 35.53 in the 41,730 female participants. The overall incidence rate of PPOs of the participants, who had experienced DV, was 84.05 per 100,000 person-years. which was significantly higher than that for the controls (18.19 per 100,000 person-years). The risk of PPOs was higher in the participants who had experienced DV than in the controls (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 3.31; 95% confidence interval [CI] [95% CI]: 2.83–3.86), including for premature delivery (AOR = 3.57; 95% CI: 3.05–4.17), abortion (AOR = 3.31; 95% CI: 2.83–3.86) and stillbirth (AOR = 2.98; 95% CI: 2.55–3.47). The results showed that the longer a participant has been suffering DV, the risk of PPOs was higher. CONCLUSIONS: Present results reaved the risk of PPOs associated with DV. Especially, the longer a woman has been experiencing DV, the risk of PPOs was higher, showed a dose–response effect. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12905-023-02602-x. BioMed Central 2023-09-01 /pmc/articles/PMC10474664/ /pubmed/37658355 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12905-023-02602-x Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data. |
spellingShingle | Research Lin, Chia-Ling Sun, Jui-Chiung Lin, Chun-Ping Chung, Chi-Hsiang Chien, Wu-Chien Associations between domestic violence and poor pregnancy outcomes in taiwanese women: a nested case–control study |
title | Associations between domestic violence and poor pregnancy outcomes in taiwanese women: a nested case–control study |
title_full | Associations between domestic violence and poor pregnancy outcomes in taiwanese women: a nested case–control study |
title_fullStr | Associations between domestic violence and poor pregnancy outcomes in taiwanese women: a nested case–control study |
title_full_unstemmed | Associations between domestic violence and poor pregnancy outcomes in taiwanese women: a nested case–control study |
title_short | Associations between domestic violence and poor pregnancy outcomes in taiwanese women: a nested case–control study |
title_sort | associations between domestic violence and poor pregnancy outcomes in taiwanese women: a nested case–control study |
topic | Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10474664/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37658355 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12905-023-02602-x |
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