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Non-selective Aortic Root Angiographic Contrast Injection in a Case of Anomalous Right Coronary Artery Ostium

Anomalous origin of the right coronary artery (RCA) is a rare congenital cardiovascular anomaly that can pose significant diagnostic challenges during cardiac evaluation. We present a case of a 54-year-old male patient with chest pain and a syncopal episode and subsequently diagnosed with non-ST-ele...

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Autores principales: Brennan, Emmett, Kahn, Alexa B, Khan, Abdullah, Chadow, Hal L, Castillo, Ricardo, Syed, Rumman A, Ayinalem, Yonael
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10475249/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37667696
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.42945
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author Brennan, Emmett
Kahn, Alexa B
Khan, Abdullah
Chadow, Hal L
Castillo, Ricardo
Syed, Rumman A
Ayinalem, Yonael
author_facet Brennan, Emmett
Kahn, Alexa B
Khan, Abdullah
Chadow, Hal L
Castillo, Ricardo
Syed, Rumman A
Ayinalem, Yonael
author_sort Brennan, Emmett
collection PubMed
description Anomalous origin of the right coronary artery (RCA) is a rare congenital cardiovascular anomaly that can pose significant diagnostic challenges during cardiac evaluation. We present a case of a 54-year-old male patient with chest pain and a syncopal episode and subsequently diagnosed with non-ST-elevated myocardial infarction (NSTEMI). Coronary angiography revealed an anomalous origin of the RCA, making it difficult to precisely locate the artery's point of origin with selective contrast injection. During coronary angiography, the use of aortic root non-selective angiographic contrast injection aided in localizing the RCA ostium. Our case highlights the clinical significance of aortic contrast injection as a valuable and safe adjunctive technique in cases of anomalous coronary artery origins. Early detection and precise localization of such anomalies are essential for effective treatment planning and improved patient outcomes. Further studies may help validate the utility of aortic contrast injection in similar cases, thereby enhancing diagnostic accuracy and patient care in the management of anomalous coronary artery ostium.
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spelling pubmed-104752492023-09-04 Non-selective Aortic Root Angiographic Contrast Injection in a Case of Anomalous Right Coronary Artery Ostium Brennan, Emmett Kahn, Alexa B Khan, Abdullah Chadow, Hal L Castillo, Ricardo Syed, Rumman A Ayinalem, Yonael Cureus Cardiology Anomalous origin of the right coronary artery (RCA) is a rare congenital cardiovascular anomaly that can pose significant diagnostic challenges during cardiac evaluation. We present a case of a 54-year-old male patient with chest pain and a syncopal episode and subsequently diagnosed with non-ST-elevated myocardial infarction (NSTEMI). Coronary angiography revealed an anomalous origin of the RCA, making it difficult to precisely locate the artery's point of origin with selective contrast injection. During coronary angiography, the use of aortic root non-selective angiographic contrast injection aided in localizing the RCA ostium. Our case highlights the clinical significance of aortic contrast injection as a valuable and safe adjunctive technique in cases of anomalous coronary artery origins. Early detection and precise localization of such anomalies are essential for effective treatment planning and improved patient outcomes. Further studies may help validate the utility of aortic contrast injection in similar cases, thereby enhancing diagnostic accuracy and patient care in the management of anomalous coronary artery ostium. Cureus 2023-08-04 /pmc/articles/PMC10475249/ /pubmed/37667696 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.42945 Text en Copyright © 2023, Brennan et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Cardiology
Brennan, Emmett
Kahn, Alexa B
Khan, Abdullah
Chadow, Hal L
Castillo, Ricardo
Syed, Rumman A
Ayinalem, Yonael
Non-selective Aortic Root Angiographic Contrast Injection in a Case of Anomalous Right Coronary Artery Ostium
title Non-selective Aortic Root Angiographic Contrast Injection in a Case of Anomalous Right Coronary Artery Ostium
title_full Non-selective Aortic Root Angiographic Contrast Injection in a Case of Anomalous Right Coronary Artery Ostium
title_fullStr Non-selective Aortic Root Angiographic Contrast Injection in a Case of Anomalous Right Coronary Artery Ostium
title_full_unstemmed Non-selective Aortic Root Angiographic Contrast Injection in a Case of Anomalous Right Coronary Artery Ostium
title_short Non-selective Aortic Root Angiographic Contrast Injection in a Case of Anomalous Right Coronary Artery Ostium
title_sort non-selective aortic root angiographic contrast injection in a case of anomalous right coronary artery ostium
topic Cardiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10475249/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37667696
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.42945
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