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Predictive Value of COPD History on In-Stent Restenosis in Coronary Arteries Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

OBJECTIVE: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a prevalent chronic respiratory disease that poses a significant health risk to individuals. Patients with COPD are predisposed to a higher incidence of coronary artery disease (CAD) than the general population. This study aims to investigat...

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Autores principales: Hou, Ling, Su, Ke, Zhao, Jinbo, Li, Yuanhong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10476650/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37670929
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/IJGM.S427425
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author Hou, Ling
Su, Ke
Zhao, Jinbo
Li, Yuanhong
author_facet Hou, Ling
Su, Ke
Zhao, Jinbo
Li, Yuanhong
author_sort Hou, Ling
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a prevalent chronic respiratory disease that poses a significant health risk to individuals. Patients with COPD are predisposed to a higher incidence of coronary artery disease (CAD) than the general population. This study aims to investigate the correlation between COPD and the incidence of in-stent restenosis (ISR) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). METHODS: This study retrospectively analyzed the clinical data and laboratory test results of patients who underwent PCI at our hospital between January 2018 and December 2021 to investigate the relationship between COPD and drug-Eluting Stents (DES) postoperative ISR. We employed the best subset method to select the most suitable combination of predictive factors, utilizing the data, and verified the precision of the model by means of internal validation. We ultimately assessed the performance of the prediction model using an ROC curve. RESULTS: The research indicates that COPD is an independent risk factor for ISR after PCI (OR=2.437, 95% CI [1.336, 4.495], P=0.004). The analysis revealed an area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve of 0.783 for the training group and 0.705 for the testing group, indicating a model fitting for both groups (both > 0.5). CONCLUSION: COPD history is a dependable predictor of stent restenosis post percutaneous coronary intervention.
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spelling pubmed-104766502023-09-05 Predictive Value of COPD History on In-Stent Restenosis in Coronary Arteries Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Hou, Ling Su, Ke Zhao, Jinbo Li, Yuanhong Int J Gen Med Original Research OBJECTIVE: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a prevalent chronic respiratory disease that poses a significant health risk to individuals. Patients with COPD are predisposed to a higher incidence of coronary artery disease (CAD) than the general population. This study aims to investigate the correlation between COPD and the incidence of in-stent restenosis (ISR) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). METHODS: This study retrospectively analyzed the clinical data and laboratory test results of patients who underwent PCI at our hospital between January 2018 and December 2021 to investigate the relationship between COPD and drug-Eluting Stents (DES) postoperative ISR. We employed the best subset method to select the most suitable combination of predictive factors, utilizing the data, and verified the precision of the model by means of internal validation. We ultimately assessed the performance of the prediction model using an ROC curve. RESULTS: The research indicates that COPD is an independent risk factor for ISR after PCI (OR=2.437, 95% CI [1.336, 4.495], P=0.004). The analysis revealed an area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve of 0.783 for the training group and 0.705 for the testing group, indicating a model fitting for both groups (both > 0.5). CONCLUSION: COPD history is a dependable predictor of stent restenosis post percutaneous coronary intervention. Dove 2023-08-31 /pmc/articles/PMC10476650/ /pubmed/37670929 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/IJGM.S427425 Text en © 2023 Hou et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) ). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms (https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php).
spellingShingle Original Research
Hou, Ling
Su, Ke
Zhao, Jinbo
Li, Yuanhong
Predictive Value of COPD History on In-Stent Restenosis in Coronary Arteries Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
title Predictive Value of COPD History on In-Stent Restenosis in Coronary Arteries Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
title_full Predictive Value of COPD History on In-Stent Restenosis in Coronary Arteries Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
title_fullStr Predictive Value of COPD History on In-Stent Restenosis in Coronary Arteries Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
title_full_unstemmed Predictive Value of COPD History on In-Stent Restenosis in Coronary Arteries Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
title_short Predictive Value of COPD History on In-Stent Restenosis in Coronary Arteries Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
title_sort predictive value of copd history on in-stent restenosis in coronary arteries following percutaneous coronary intervention
topic Original Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10476650/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37670929
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/IJGM.S427425
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