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Brief tele-mindfulness-based intervention: A multicenter randomized controlled trial

BACKGROUND: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has proven to be detrimental to the psychological well-being of healthcare providers (HCP). This study was a psychological intervention during the COVID-19 pandemic to check extent to which brief mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) and progressive m...

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Autores principales: AlQarni, Amani M., Elfaki, Abdulaziz, Abdel Wahab, Moataza M., Aljehani, Yasser, Alkhunaizi, Auday A., Alex, Johnson, Othman, Sharifa A., Amer, Fatma H., Alghamdi, Faisal A., Alissa, Khalid A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10479025/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37675210
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfcm.jfcm_82_23
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author AlQarni, Amani M.
Elfaki, Abdulaziz
Abdel Wahab, Moataza M.
Aljehani, Yasser
Alkhunaizi, Auday A.
Alex, Johnson
Othman, Sharifa A.
Amer, Fatma H.
Alghamdi, Faisal A.
Alissa, Khalid A.
author_facet AlQarni, Amani M.
Elfaki, Abdulaziz
Abdel Wahab, Moataza M.
Aljehani, Yasser
Alkhunaizi, Auday A.
Alex, Johnson
Othman, Sharifa A.
Amer, Fatma H.
Alghamdi, Faisal A.
Alissa, Khalid A.
author_sort AlQarni, Amani M.
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has proven to be detrimental to the psychological well-being of healthcare providers (HCP). This study was a psychological intervention during the COVID-19 pandemic to check extent to which brief mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) and progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) affect psychological well-being, resilience, and anxiety of HCPs. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A randomized trial study conducted from July to August 2020. One hundred and forty-seven COVID-19 frontline HCPs were randomized to a 2-week virtual intervention with a brief MBI or a PMR. Pre- and postintervention assessments were done using the State-Trait Anxiety–20-Item Scale, the Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale-10, and WHO-5 Well-Being Index. RESULTS: The final sample included 125 HCPs (64 in BMI group and 61 in PMR group) who completed pre- and post-intervention assessment. The results showed a significant improvement in the psychological well-being and reduction of the state anxiety of the two groups, but not in the trait anxiety or resiliency. Improvement was more in the group’s brief MBI (81.3%) than in the group’s PMR (51.8%) (P = 0.0001), concerning psychological well-being. CONCLUSION: Both the brief MBI and PMR improved the psychological well-being and reduced the anxiety of frontline healthcare providers during the COVID-19 pandemic with a slightly better improvement in the brief MBI.
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spelling pubmed-104790252023-09-06 Brief tele-mindfulness-based intervention: A multicenter randomized controlled trial AlQarni, Amani M. Elfaki, Abdulaziz Abdel Wahab, Moataza M. Aljehani, Yasser Alkhunaizi, Auday A. Alex, Johnson Othman, Sharifa A. Amer, Fatma H. Alghamdi, Faisal A. Alissa, Khalid A. J Family Community Med Original Article BACKGROUND: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has proven to be detrimental to the psychological well-being of healthcare providers (HCP). This study was a psychological intervention during the COVID-19 pandemic to check extent to which brief mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) and progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) affect psychological well-being, resilience, and anxiety of HCPs. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A randomized trial study conducted from July to August 2020. One hundred and forty-seven COVID-19 frontline HCPs were randomized to a 2-week virtual intervention with a brief MBI or a PMR. Pre- and postintervention assessments were done using the State-Trait Anxiety–20-Item Scale, the Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale-10, and WHO-5 Well-Being Index. RESULTS: The final sample included 125 HCPs (64 in BMI group and 61 in PMR group) who completed pre- and post-intervention assessment. The results showed a significant improvement in the psychological well-being and reduction of the state anxiety of the two groups, but not in the trait anxiety or resiliency. Improvement was more in the group’s brief MBI (81.3%) than in the group’s PMR (51.8%) (P = 0.0001), concerning psychological well-being. CONCLUSION: Both the brief MBI and PMR improved the psychological well-being and reduced the anxiety of frontline healthcare providers during the COVID-19 pandemic with a slightly better improvement in the brief MBI. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2023 2023-07-24 /pmc/articles/PMC10479025/ /pubmed/37675210 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfcm.jfcm_82_23 Text en Copyright: © 2023 Journal of Family and Community Medicine https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Original Article
AlQarni, Amani M.
Elfaki, Abdulaziz
Abdel Wahab, Moataza M.
Aljehani, Yasser
Alkhunaizi, Auday A.
Alex, Johnson
Othman, Sharifa A.
Amer, Fatma H.
Alghamdi, Faisal A.
Alissa, Khalid A.
Brief tele-mindfulness-based intervention: A multicenter randomized controlled trial
title Brief tele-mindfulness-based intervention: A multicenter randomized controlled trial
title_full Brief tele-mindfulness-based intervention: A multicenter randomized controlled trial
title_fullStr Brief tele-mindfulness-based intervention: A multicenter randomized controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed Brief tele-mindfulness-based intervention: A multicenter randomized controlled trial
title_short Brief tele-mindfulness-based intervention: A multicenter randomized controlled trial
title_sort brief tele-mindfulness-based intervention: a multicenter randomized controlled trial
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10479025/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37675210
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfcm.jfcm_82_23
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