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Multi-trait discovery and fine-mapping of lipid loci in 125,000 individuals of African ancestry

Most genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for lipid traits focus on the separate analysis of lipid traits. Moreover, there are limited GWASs evaluating the genetic variants associated with multiple lipid traits in African ancestry. To further identify and localize loci with pleiotropic effects on...

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Autores principales: Kamiza, Abram Bunya, Touré, Sounkou M., Zhou, Feng, Soremekun, Opeyemi, Cissé, Cheickna, Wélé, Mamadou, Touré, Aboubacrine M., Nashiru, Oyekanmi, Corpas, Manuel, Nyirenda, Moffat, Crampin, Amelia, Shaffer, Jeffrey, Doumbia, Seydou, Zeggini, Eleftheria, Morris, Andrew P., Asimit, Jennifer L., Chikowore, Tinashe, Fatumo, Segun
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10480211/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37669986
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41271-0
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author Kamiza, Abram Bunya
Touré, Sounkou M.
Zhou, Feng
Soremekun, Opeyemi
Cissé, Cheickna
Wélé, Mamadou
Touré, Aboubacrine M.
Nashiru, Oyekanmi
Corpas, Manuel
Nyirenda, Moffat
Crampin, Amelia
Shaffer, Jeffrey
Doumbia, Seydou
Zeggini, Eleftheria
Morris, Andrew P.
Asimit, Jennifer L.
Chikowore, Tinashe
Fatumo, Segun
author_facet Kamiza, Abram Bunya
Touré, Sounkou M.
Zhou, Feng
Soremekun, Opeyemi
Cissé, Cheickna
Wélé, Mamadou
Touré, Aboubacrine M.
Nashiru, Oyekanmi
Corpas, Manuel
Nyirenda, Moffat
Crampin, Amelia
Shaffer, Jeffrey
Doumbia, Seydou
Zeggini, Eleftheria
Morris, Andrew P.
Asimit, Jennifer L.
Chikowore, Tinashe
Fatumo, Segun
author_sort Kamiza, Abram Bunya
collection PubMed
description Most genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for lipid traits focus on the separate analysis of lipid traits. Moreover, there are limited GWASs evaluating the genetic variants associated with multiple lipid traits in African ancestry. To further identify and localize loci with pleiotropic effects on lipid traits, we conducted a genome-wide meta-analysis, multi-trait analysis of GWAS (MTAG), and multi-trait fine-mapping (flashfm) in 125,000 individuals of African ancestry. Our meta-analysis and MTAG identified four and 14 novel loci associated with lipid traits, respectively. flashfm yielded an 18% mean reduction in the 99% credible set size compared to single-trait fine-mapping with JAM. Moreover, we identified more genetic variants with a posterior probability of causality >0.9 with flashfm than with JAM. In conclusion, we identified additional novel loci associated with lipid traits, and flashfm reduced the 99% credible set size to identify causal genetic variants associated with multiple lipid traits in African ancestry.
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spelling pubmed-104802112023-09-07 Multi-trait discovery and fine-mapping of lipid loci in 125,000 individuals of African ancestry Kamiza, Abram Bunya Touré, Sounkou M. Zhou, Feng Soremekun, Opeyemi Cissé, Cheickna Wélé, Mamadou Touré, Aboubacrine M. Nashiru, Oyekanmi Corpas, Manuel Nyirenda, Moffat Crampin, Amelia Shaffer, Jeffrey Doumbia, Seydou Zeggini, Eleftheria Morris, Andrew P. Asimit, Jennifer L. Chikowore, Tinashe Fatumo, Segun Nat Commun Article Most genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for lipid traits focus on the separate analysis of lipid traits. Moreover, there are limited GWASs evaluating the genetic variants associated with multiple lipid traits in African ancestry. To further identify and localize loci with pleiotropic effects on lipid traits, we conducted a genome-wide meta-analysis, multi-trait analysis of GWAS (MTAG), and multi-trait fine-mapping (flashfm) in 125,000 individuals of African ancestry. Our meta-analysis and MTAG identified four and 14 novel loci associated with lipid traits, respectively. flashfm yielded an 18% mean reduction in the 99% credible set size compared to single-trait fine-mapping with JAM. Moreover, we identified more genetic variants with a posterior probability of causality >0.9 with flashfm than with JAM. In conclusion, we identified additional novel loci associated with lipid traits, and flashfm reduced the 99% credible set size to identify causal genetic variants associated with multiple lipid traits in African ancestry. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-09-05 /pmc/articles/PMC10480211/ /pubmed/37669986 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41271-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Kamiza, Abram Bunya
Touré, Sounkou M.
Zhou, Feng
Soremekun, Opeyemi
Cissé, Cheickna
Wélé, Mamadou
Touré, Aboubacrine M.
Nashiru, Oyekanmi
Corpas, Manuel
Nyirenda, Moffat
Crampin, Amelia
Shaffer, Jeffrey
Doumbia, Seydou
Zeggini, Eleftheria
Morris, Andrew P.
Asimit, Jennifer L.
Chikowore, Tinashe
Fatumo, Segun
Multi-trait discovery and fine-mapping of lipid loci in 125,000 individuals of African ancestry
title Multi-trait discovery and fine-mapping of lipid loci in 125,000 individuals of African ancestry
title_full Multi-trait discovery and fine-mapping of lipid loci in 125,000 individuals of African ancestry
title_fullStr Multi-trait discovery and fine-mapping of lipid loci in 125,000 individuals of African ancestry
title_full_unstemmed Multi-trait discovery and fine-mapping of lipid loci in 125,000 individuals of African ancestry
title_short Multi-trait discovery and fine-mapping of lipid loci in 125,000 individuals of African ancestry
title_sort multi-trait discovery and fine-mapping of lipid loci in 125,000 individuals of african ancestry
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10480211/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37669986
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41271-0
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