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Cholesterol Granuloma in the Maxillary Sinus: A Rare Presentation Associated With an Odontogenic Cyst

Cholesterol granuloma is a histopathological finding characterized by a mass of connective tissue and granulation tissue. It is primarily observed in the middle ear, mastoid process, or paranasal sinuses, with rare occurrences in the dental odontogenic region. A dentigerous cyst encloses the crown o...

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Autores principales: Abdelkarim, Ahmed Z, Fereir, Ahmed, Elzayat, Ahmed M, Lozanoff, Scott, Paudyal, Sushil
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10482362/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37680430
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.43041
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author Abdelkarim, Ahmed Z
Fereir, Ahmed
Elzayat, Ahmed M
Lozanoff, Scott
Paudyal, Sushil
author_facet Abdelkarim, Ahmed Z
Fereir, Ahmed
Elzayat, Ahmed M
Lozanoff, Scott
Paudyal, Sushil
author_sort Abdelkarim, Ahmed Z
collection PubMed
description Cholesterol granuloma is a histopathological finding characterized by a mass of connective tissue and granulation tissue. It is primarily observed in the middle ear, mastoid process, or paranasal sinuses, with rare occurrences in the dental odontogenic region. A dentigerous cyst encloses the crown of an unerupted tooth by expanding its follicle and attaches to the neck of the tooth. Here, we report a 63-year-old female who presented to the dental clinic complaining of an ill-fitted denture. A panoramic radiograph showed a well-defined radiolucent lesion in the upper left maxillary sinus with an impacted third molar. Computed tomography revealed loss of the anterior and lateral sinus walls. The cyst was enucleated surgically. The final diagnosis was confirmed by histopathological examination, which revealed focal areas of cholesterol clefts in the cystic wall of the dentigerous cyst.
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spelling pubmed-104823622023-09-07 Cholesterol Granuloma in the Maxillary Sinus: A Rare Presentation Associated With an Odontogenic Cyst Abdelkarim, Ahmed Z Fereir, Ahmed Elzayat, Ahmed M Lozanoff, Scott Paudyal, Sushil Cureus Otolaryngology Cholesterol granuloma is a histopathological finding characterized by a mass of connective tissue and granulation tissue. It is primarily observed in the middle ear, mastoid process, or paranasal sinuses, with rare occurrences in the dental odontogenic region. A dentigerous cyst encloses the crown of an unerupted tooth by expanding its follicle and attaches to the neck of the tooth. Here, we report a 63-year-old female who presented to the dental clinic complaining of an ill-fitted denture. A panoramic radiograph showed a well-defined radiolucent lesion in the upper left maxillary sinus with an impacted third molar. Computed tomography revealed loss of the anterior and lateral sinus walls. The cyst was enucleated surgically. The final diagnosis was confirmed by histopathological examination, which revealed focal areas of cholesterol clefts in the cystic wall of the dentigerous cyst. Cureus 2023-08-06 /pmc/articles/PMC10482362/ /pubmed/37680430 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.43041 Text en Copyright © 2023, Abdelkarim et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Otolaryngology
Abdelkarim, Ahmed Z
Fereir, Ahmed
Elzayat, Ahmed M
Lozanoff, Scott
Paudyal, Sushil
Cholesterol Granuloma in the Maxillary Sinus: A Rare Presentation Associated With an Odontogenic Cyst
title Cholesterol Granuloma in the Maxillary Sinus: A Rare Presentation Associated With an Odontogenic Cyst
title_full Cholesterol Granuloma in the Maxillary Sinus: A Rare Presentation Associated With an Odontogenic Cyst
title_fullStr Cholesterol Granuloma in the Maxillary Sinus: A Rare Presentation Associated With an Odontogenic Cyst
title_full_unstemmed Cholesterol Granuloma in the Maxillary Sinus: A Rare Presentation Associated With an Odontogenic Cyst
title_short Cholesterol Granuloma in the Maxillary Sinus: A Rare Presentation Associated With an Odontogenic Cyst
title_sort cholesterol granuloma in the maxillary sinus: a rare presentation associated with an odontogenic cyst
topic Otolaryngology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10482362/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37680430
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.43041
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