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Sustainable synthesis of multifunctional nanomaterials from rice wastes: a comprehensive review

More than 60% of India’s population relies on agriculture as their primary source of income, making it the nation’s most important economic sector. Rice husk (often abbreviated as RH) is one of the most typical by-products of agricultural production. Every five tonnes of rice that is harvested resul...

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Autores principales: Chakroborty, Subhendu, Pal, Kaushik, Nath, Nibedita, Singh, Varun, Barik, Arundhati, Soren, Siba, Panda, Pravati, Asthana, Nidhi, Kyzas, George Z.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10482793/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37580476
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-29235-9
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author Chakroborty, Subhendu
Pal, Kaushik
Nath, Nibedita
Singh, Varun
Barik, Arundhati
Soren, Siba
Panda, Pravati
Asthana, Nidhi
Kyzas, George Z.
author_facet Chakroborty, Subhendu
Pal, Kaushik
Nath, Nibedita
Singh, Varun
Barik, Arundhati
Soren, Siba
Panda, Pravati
Asthana, Nidhi
Kyzas, George Z.
author_sort Chakroborty, Subhendu
collection PubMed
description More than 60% of India’s population relies on agriculture as their primary source of income, making it the nation’s most important economic sector. Rice husk (often abbreviated as RH) is one of the most typical by-products of agricultural production. Every five tonnes of rice that is harvested results in the production of one tonne of husk. The concept of recycling and reusing waste from agricultural production has received interest from a variety of environmental and industrial perspectives. A wide variety of nanomaterials, including nano-zeolite, nanocarbon, and nano-silica, have been discovered in agro-waste. From rice cultivation to the finished product, there was a by-product consisting of husk that comprised 20% of the overall weight, or RH. The percentage of silica in RH ash ranges from 60 to 40%, with the remaining percentage consisting of various minerals. As a direct consequence of this, several distinct approaches to generating and extracting nanomaterial from rice husk have been developed. Because it contains a significant amount of cellulose and lignin, RH is an excellent and economical source of carbon precursor. The goal of this chapter is to produce carbon-based nanomaterials from RH.
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spelling pubmed-104827932023-09-08 Sustainable synthesis of multifunctional nanomaterials from rice wastes: a comprehensive review Chakroborty, Subhendu Pal, Kaushik Nath, Nibedita Singh, Varun Barik, Arundhati Soren, Siba Panda, Pravati Asthana, Nidhi Kyzas, George Z. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int Review Article More than 60% of India’s population relies on agriculture as their primary source of income, making it the nation’s most important economic sector. Rice husk (often abbreviated as RH) is one of the most typical by-products of agricultural production. Every five tonnes of rice that is harvested results in the production of one tonne of husk. The concept of recycling and reusing waste from agricultural production has received interest from a variety of environmental and industrial perspectives. A wide variety of nanomaterials, including nano-zeolite, nanocarbon, and nano-silica, have been discovered in agro-waste. From rice cultivation to the finished product, there was a by-product consisting of husk that comprised 20% of the overall weight, or RH. The percentage of silica in RH ash ranges from 60 to 40%, with the remaining percentage consisting of various minerals. As a direct consequence of this, several distinct approaches to generating and extracting nanomaterial from rice husk have been developed. Because it contains a significant amount of cellulose and lignin, RH is an excellent and economical source of carbon precursor. The goal of this chapter is to produce carbon-based nanomaterials from RH. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2023-08-14 2023 /pmc/articles/PMC10482793/ /pubmed/37580476 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-29235-9 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Review Article
Chakroborty, Subhendu
Pal, Kaushik
Nath, Nibedita
Singh, Varun
Barik, Arundhati
Soren, Siba
Panda, Pravati
Asthana, Nidhi
Kyzas, George Z.
Sustainable synthesis of multifunctional nanomaterials from rice wastes: a comprehensive review
title Sustainable synthesis of multifunctional nanomaterials from rice wastes: a comprehensive review
title_full Sustainable synthesis of multifunctional nanomaterials from rice wastes: a comprehensive review
title_fullStr Sustainable synthesis of multifunctional nanomaterials from rice wastes: a comprehensive review
title_full_unstemmed Sustainable synthesis of multifunctional nanomaterials from rice wastes: a comprehensive review
title_short Sustainable synthesis of multifunctional nanomaterials from rice wastes: a comprehensive review
title_sort sustainable synthesis of multifunctional nanomaterials from rice wastes: a comprehensive review
topic Review Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10482793/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37580476
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-29235-9
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