International expert consensus on diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer complicated by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

BACKGROUND: Lung cancer combined by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (LC-COPD) is a common comorbidity and their interaction with each other poses significant clinical challenges. However, there is a lack of well-established consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of LC-COPD. METHODS: A panel...

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Autores principales: Zhou, Chengzhi, Qin, Yinyin, Zhao, Wei, Liang, Zhenyu, Li, Min, Liu, Dan, Bai, Li, Chen, Yahong, Chen, Yan, Cheng, Yuan, Chu, Tianqing, Chu, Qian, Deng, Haiyi, Dong, Yuchao, Fang, Wenfeng, Fu, Xiuhua, Gao, Beili, Han, Yiping, He, Yong, Hong, Qunying, Hu, Jie, Hu, Yi, Jiang, Liyan, Jin, Yang, Lan, Fen, Li, Qiang, Li, Shuben, Li, Wen, Li, Yaqing, Liang, Wenhua, Lin, Gen, Lin, Xinqing, Liu, Ming, Liu, Xiaofang, Liu, Xiaoju, Liu, Zhefeng, Lv, Tangfeng, Mu, Chuanyong, Ouyang, Ming, Qin, Jianwen, Ren, Shengxiang, Shi, Huanzhong, Shi, Minhua, Su, Chunxia, Su, Jin, Sun, Dejun, Sun, Yongchang, Tang, Huaping, Wang, Huijuan, Wang, Kai, Wang, Ke, Wang, Mengzhao, Wang, Qi, Wang, Wei, Wang, Xiaoping, Wang, Yuehong, Wang, Zhijie, Wang, Zirui, Wu, Lin, Wu, Di, Xie, Baosong, Xie, Min, Xie, Xiaohong, Xie, Zhanhong, Xu, Shufeng, Xu, Xiaoman, Yang, Xia, Yin, Yan, Yu, Zongyang, Zhang, Jian, Zhang, Jianqing, Zhang, Jing, Zhang, Xiaoju, Zhang, Yingying, Zhong, Diansheng, Zhou, Qing, Zhou, Xiangdong, Zhou, Yanbin, Zhu, Bo, Zhu, Zhengfei, Zou, Chenxi, Zhong, Nanshan, He, Jianxing, Bai, Chunxue, Hu, Chengping, Li, Weimin, Song, Yong, Zhou, Jianying, Han, Baohui, Varga, Janos, Barreiro, Esther, Park, Hye Yun, Petrella, Francesco, Saito, Yuichi, Goto, Taichiro, Igai, Hitoshi, Bravaccini, Sara, Zanoni, Michele, Solli, Piergiorgio, Watanabe, Satoshi, Fiorelli, Alfonso, Nakada, Takeo, Ichiki, Yoshinobu, Berardi, Rossana, Tsoukalas, Nikolaos, Girard, Nicolas, Rossi, Antonio, Passaro, Antonio, Hida, Toyoaki, Li, Shiyue, Chen, Liang’an, Chen, Rongchang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: AME Publishing Company 2023
Materias:
Expert Consensus
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10483081/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37691866
http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/tlcr-23-339
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: Lung cancer combined by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (LC-COPD) is a common comorbidity and their interaction with each other poses significant clinical challenges. However, there is a lack of well-established consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of LC-COPD. METHODS: A panel of experts, comprising specialists in oncology, respiratory medicine, radiology, interventional medicine, and thoracic surgery, was convened. The panel was presented with a comprehensive review of the current evidence pertaining to LC-COPD. After thorough discussions, the panel reached a consensus on 17 recommendations with over 70% agreement in voting to enhance the management of LC-COPD and optimize the care of these patients. RESULTS: The 17 statements focused on pathogenic mechanisms (n=2), general strategies (n=4), and clinical application in COPD (n=2) and lung cancer (n=9) were developed and modified. These statements provide guidance on early screening and treatment selection of LC-COPD, the interplay of lung cancer and COPD on treatment, and considerations during treatment. This consensus also emphasizes patient-centered and personalized treatment in the management of LC-COPD. CONCLUSIONS: The consensus highlights the need for concurrent treatment for both lung cancer and COPD in LC-COPD patients, while being mindful of the mutual influence of the two conditions on treatment and monitoring for adverse reactions.

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