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Real-world impact and effectiveness of MenACWY-TT
In response to escalating cases of serogroup W (MenW) invasive meningococcal disease (IMD), multiple countries introduced quadrivalent conjugate MenACWY vaccines into their national immunization programs (NIPs). Here, we summarize the real-world impact and vaccine effectiveness (VE) data of MenACWY-...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10486281/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37679903 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2023.2251825 |
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author | Villena, Rodolfo Kriz, Paula Tin Tin Htar, Myint Burman, Cindy Findlow, Jamie Balmer, Paul Jodar, Luis |
author_facet | Villena, Rodolfo Kriz, Paula Tin Tin Htar, Myint Burman, Cindy Findlow, Jamie Balmer, Paul Jodar, Luis |
author_sort | Villena, Rodolfo |
collection | PubMed |
description | In response to escalating cases of serogroup W (MenW) invasive meningococcal disease (IMD), multiple countries introduced quadrivalent conjugate MenACWY vaccines into their national immunization programs (NIPs). Here, we summarize the real-world impact and vaccine effectiveness (VE) data of MenACWY-TT from Chile, England, the Netherlands, and Australia. Incidence rate reductions (IRRs) and VE from baseline to post-NIP period were extracted from publications or calculated. After the administration of a single dose of MenACWY-TT, substantial IRRs of MenCWY were observed across the countries in vaccine-eligible age groups (83%-85%) and via indirect protection in non-vaccine-eligible age groups (45%-53%). The impact of MenACWY-TT was primarily driven by MenW IRRs, as seen in vaccine-eligible age groups (65%-92%) and non-vaccine-eligible age groups (41%-57%). VE against MenW was reported in vaccine-eligible toddlers (92%) in the Netherlands and in vaccine-eligible adolescents/young adults (94%) in England. These real-world data support the implementation and continued use of MenACWY-TT in NIPs. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10486281 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-104862812023-09-09 Real-world impact and effectiveness of MenACWY-TT Villena, Rodolfo Kriz, Paula Tin Tin Htar, Myint Burman, Cindy Findlow, Jamie Balmer, Paul Jodar, Luis Hum Vaccin Immunother Meningococcal In response to escalating cases of serogroup W (MenW) invasive meningococcal disease (IMD), multiple countries introduced quadrivalent conjugate MenACWY vaccines into their national immunization programs (NIPs). Here, we summarize the real-world impact and vaccine effectiveness (VE) data of MenACWY-TT from Chile, England, the Netherlands, and Australia. Incidence rate reductions (IRRs) and VE from baseline to post-NIP period were extracted from publications or calculated. After the administration of a single dose of MenACWY-TT, substantial IRRs of MenCWY were observed across the countries in vaccine-eligible age groups (83%-85%) and via indirect protection in non-vaccine-eligible age groups (45%-53%). The impact of MenACWY-TT was primarily driven by MenW IRRs, as seen in vaccine-eligible age groups (65%-92%) and non-vaccine-eligible age groups (41%-57%). VE against MenW was reported in vaccine-eligible toddlers (92%) in the Netherlands and in vaccine-eligible adolescents/young adults (94%) in England. These real-world data support the implementation and continued use of MenACWY-TT in NIPs. Taylor & Francis 2023-09-07 /pmc/articles/PMC10486281/ /pubmed/37679903 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2023.2251825 Text en © 2023 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) ), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The terms on which this article has been published allow the posting of the Accepted Manuscript in a repository by the author(s) or with their consent. |
spellingShingle | Meningococcal Villena, Rodolfo Kriz, Paula Tin Tin Htar, Myint Burman, Cindy Findlow, Jamie Balmer, Paul Jodar, Luis Real-world impact and effectiveness of MenACWY-TT |
title | Real-world impact and effectiveness of MenACWY-TT |
title_full | Real-world impact and effectiveness of MenACWY-TT |
title_fullStr | Real-world impact and effectiveness of MenACWY-TT |
title_full_unstemmed | Real-world impact and effectiveness of MenACWY-TT |
title_short | Real-world impact and effectiveness of MenACWY-TT |
title_sort | real-world impact and effectiveness of menacwy-tt |
topic | Meningococcal |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10486281/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37679903 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2023.2251825 |
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