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Real-world impact and effectiveness of MenACWY-TT

In response to escalating cases of serogroup W (MenW) invasive meningococcal disease (IMD), multiple countries introduced quadrivalent conjugate MenACWY vaccines into their national immunization programs (NIPs). Here, we summarize the real-world impact and vaccine effectiveness (VE) data of MenACWY-...

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Autores principales: Villena, Rodolfo, Kriz, Paula, Tin Tin Htar, Myint, Burman, Cindy, Findlow, Jamie, Balmer, Paul, Jodar, Luis
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Taylor & Francis 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10486281/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37679903
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2023.2251825
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author Villena, Rodolfo
Kriz, Paula
Tin Tin Htar, Myint
Burman, Cindy
Findlow, Jamie
Balmer, Paul
Jodar, Luis
author_facet Villena, Rodolfo
Kriz, Paula
Tin Tin Htar, Myint
Burman, Cindy
Findlow, Jamie
Balmer, Paul
Jodar, Luis
author_sort Villena, Rodolfo
collection PubMed
description In response to escalating cases of serogroup W (MenW) invasive meningococcal disease (IMD), multiple countries introduced quadrivalent conjugate MenACWY vaccines into their national immunization programs (NIPs). Here, we summarize the real-world impact and vaccine effectiveness (VE) data of MenACWY-TT from Chile, England, the Netherlands, and Australia. Incidence rate reductions (IRRs) and VE from baseline to post-NIP period were extracted from publications or calculated. After the administration of a single dose of MenACWY-TT, substantial IRRs of MenCWY were observed across the countries in vaccine-eligible age groups (83%-85%) and via indirect protection in non-vaccine-eligible age groups (45%-53%). The impact of MenACWY-TT was primarily driven by MenW IRRs, as seen in vaccine-eligible age groups (65%-92%) and non-vaccine-eligible age groups (41%-57%). VE against MenW was reported in vaccine-eligible toddlers (92%) in the Netherlands and in vaccine-eligible adolescents/young adults (94%) in England. These real-world data support the implementation and continued use of MenACWY-TT in NIPs.
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spelling pubmed-104862812023-09-09 Real-world impact and effectiveness of MenACWY-TT Villena, Rodolfo Kriz, Paula Tin Tin Htar, Myint Burman, Cindy Findlow, Jamie Balmer, Paul Jodar, Luis Hum Vaccin Immunother Meningococcal In response to escalating cases of serogroup W (MenW) invasive meningococcal disease (IMD), multiple countries introduced quadrivalent conjugate MenACWY vaccines into their national immunization programs (NIPs). Here, we summarize the real-world impact and vaccine effectiveness (VE) data of MenACWY-TT from Chile, England, the Netherlands, and Australia. Incidence rate reductions (IRRs) and VE from baseline to post-NIP period were extracted from publications or calculated. After the administration of a single dose of MenACWY-TT, substantial IRRs of MenCWY were observed across the countries in vaccine-eligible age groups (83%-85%) and via indirect protection in non-vaccine-eligible age groups (45%-53%). The impact of MenACWY-TT was primarily driven by MenW IRRs, as seen in vaccine-eligible age groups (65%-92%) and non-vaccine-eligible age groups (41%-57%). VE against MenW was reported in vaccine-eligible toddlers (92%) in the Netherlands and in vaccine-eligible adolescents/young adults (94%) in England. These real-world data support the implementation and continued use of MenACWY-TT in NIPs. Taylor & Francis 2023-09-07 /pmc/articles/PMC10486281/ /pubmed/37679903 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2023.2251825 Text en © 2023 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) ), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The terms on which this article has been published allow the posting of the Accepted Manuscript in a repository by the author(s) or with their consent.
spellingShingle Meningococcal
Villena, Rodolfo
Kriz, Paula
Tin Tin Htar, Myint
Burman, Cindy
Findlow, Jamie
Balmer, Paul
Jodar, Luis
Real-world impact and effectiveness of MenACWY-TT
title Real-world impact and effectiveness of MenACWY-TT
title_full Real-world impact and effectiveness of MenACWY-TT
title_fullStr Real-world impact and effectiveness of MenACWY-TT
title_full_unstemmed Real-world impact and effectiveness of MenACWY-TT
title_short Real-world impact and effectiveness of MenACWY-TT
title_sort real-world impact and effectiveness of menacwy-tt
topic Meningococcal
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10486281/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37679903
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2023.2251825
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