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Determination of Thermal Properties of Mineral Wool Required for the Safety Analysis of Sandwich Panels Subjected to Fire Loads
The paper presents theoretical, experimental and numerical studies on the thermal behavior of mineral wool used in sandwich panels. The aim of this study is to investigate the thermal properties of mineral wool at elevated temperatures and provide a simple model that would allow us to determine the...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10488771/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37687543 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16175852 |
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author | Ablaoui, El Mehdi Malendowski, Michał Szymkuc, Wojciech Pozorski, Zbigniew |
author_facet | Ablaoui, El Mehdi Malendowski, Michał Szymkuc, Wojciech Pozorski, Zbigniew |
author_sort | Ablaoui, El Mehdi |
collection | PubMed |
description | The paper presents theoretical, experimental and numerical studies on the thermal behavior of mineral wool used in sandwich panels. The aim of this study is to investigate the thermal properties of mineral wool at elevated temperatures and provide a simple model that would allow us to determine the heat propagation in sandwich panels during a fire. The paper proposes a new method to experimentally evaluate thermal diffusivity, derived from theoretical premises. Experiments are conducted in a laboratory furnace where specimens are placed and temperatures inside specimens are measured. Different methods are used to process the test results and calculate the thermal diffusivity of mineral wool. Finally, a numerical analysis of heat transfer using the finite element method (FEM) is performed to validate the obtained thermal properties. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10488771 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-104887712023-09-09 Determination of Thermal Properties of Mineral Wool Required for the Safety Analysis of Sandwich Panels Subjected to Fire Loads Ablaoui, El Mehdi Malendowski, Michał Szymkuc, Wojciech Pozorski, Zbigniew Materials (Basel) Article The paper presents theoretical, experimental and numerical studies on the thermal behavior of mineral wool used in sandwich panels. The aim of this study is to investigate the thermal properties of mineral wool at elevated temperatures and provide a simple model that would allow us to determine the heat propagation in sandwich panels during a fire. The paper proposes a new method to experimentally evaluate thermal diffusivity, derived from theoretical premises. Experiments are conducted in a laboratory furnace where specimens are placed and temperatures inside specimens are measured. Different methods are used to process the test results and calculate the thermal diffusivity of mineral wool. Finally, a numerical analysis of heat transfer using the finite element method (FEM) is performed to validate the obtained thermal properties. MDPI 2023-08-26 /pmc/articles/PMC10488771/ /pubmed/37687543 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16175852 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Ablaoui, El Mehdi Malendowski, Michał Szymkuc, Wojciech Pozorski, Zbigniew Determination of Thermal Properties of Mineral Wool Required for the Safety Analysis of Sandwich Panels Subjected to Fire Loads |
title | Determination of Thermal Properties of Mineral Wool Required for the Safety Analysis of Sandwich Panels Subjected to Fire Loads |
title_full | Determination of Thermal Properties of Mineral Wool Required for the Safety Analysis of Sandwich Panels Subjected to Fire Loads |
title_fullStr | Determination of Thermal Properties of Mineral Wool Required for the Safety Analysis of Sandwich Panels Subjected to Fire Loads |
title_full_unstemmed | Determination of Thermal Properties of Mineral Wool Required for the Safety Analysis of Sandwich Panels Subjected to Fire Loads |
title_short | Determination of Thermal Properties of Mineral Wool Required for the Safety Analysis of Sandwich Panels Subjected to Fire Loads |
title_sort | determination of thermal properties of mineral wool required for the safety analysis of sandwich panels subjected to fire loads |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10488771/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37687543 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16175852 |
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