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Absorption Band Tunable La-Sr Co-Doped BaCo(2)-W Type Hexaferrites
La-Sr co-doped Ba(1−x)(La(0.5)Sr(0.5))(x)Co(2)Fe(16)O(27) (x = 0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 and 1.0, respectively) hexaferrites were prepared by the solid-state method. W-type hexaferrite single phase structure with space group P63/mmc was obtained when the doping amount was x < 0.4 and an M-type hexa...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10488822/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37687591 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16175897 |
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author | Li, Juan Sun, Xuetao |
author_facet | Li, Juan Sun, Xuetao |
author_sort | Li, Juan |
collection | PubMed |
description | La-Sr co-doped Ba(1−x)(La(0.5)Sr(0.5))(x)Co(2)Fe(16)O(27) (x = 0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 and 1.0, respectively) hexaferrites were prepared by the solid-state method. W-type hexaferrite single phase structure with space group P63/mmc was obtained when the doping amount was x < 0.4 and an M-type hexaferrite and a spinel phase with smaller grains gradually replaced the W phase as the primary phases when x ≥ 0.6. The maximum Ms is 76.2 emu/g and the minimum Hc is 60 Oe at x = 0.4, as obtained by VSM analysis. The magnetoelectric properties of the samples were tested at 1–18 GHz with a vector network analyzer and the reflection loss was calculated based on transmission line theory. It was found that the introduction of an appropriate amount of La-Sr provides a large number of porosity defects while increasing the grain size, which can effectively improve the reflection of electromagnetic waves inside the material and dissipate more energy. At the same time, co-doping also makes the resonance frequency of the samples shift to lower frequency, resulting in tunable absorption properties in the C, X and Ku bands. When x = 0.2, the minimum reflection loss is −40.61 dB at 1.5 mm thickness, with the effective absorption bandwidth of 5.76 GHz in the X band; when x = 0.4, the minimum reflection loss is −37.45 dB at 2.5 mm, with the bandwidth of 4.97 GHz in the C band; when x = 0.6, the material has good absorption in both the X and Ku bands with the thickness less than 2 mm. The simple preparation method and good performance make La-Sr co-doped Co(2)W ferrite a promising microwave absorbing material. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10488822 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-104888222023-09-09 Absorption Band Tunable La-Sr Co-Doped BaCo(2)-W Type Hexaferrites Li, Juan Sun, Xuetao Materials (Basel) Article La-Sr co-doped Ba(1−x)(La(0.5)Sr(0.5))(x)Co(2)Fe(16)O(27) (x = 0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 and 1.0, respectively) hexaferrites were prepared by the solid-state method. W-type hexaferrite single phase structure with space group P63/mmc was obtained when the doping amount was x < 0.4 and an M-type hexaferrite and a spinel phase with smaller grains gradually replaced the W phase as the primary phases when x ≥ 0.6. The maximum Ms is 76.2 emu/g and the minimum Hc is 60 Oe at x = 0.4, as obtained by VSM analysis. The magnetoelectric properties of the samples were tested at 1–18 GHz with a vector network analyzer and the reflection loss was calculated based on transmission line theory. It was found that the introduction of an appropriate amount of La-Sr provides a large number of porosity defects while increasing the grain size, which can effectively improve the reflection of electromagnetic waves inside the material and dissipate more energy. At the same time, co-doping also makes the resonance frequency of the samples shift to lower frequency, resulting in tunable absorption properties in the C, X and Ku bands. When x = 0.2, the minimum reflection loss is −40.61 dB at 1.5 mm thickness, with the effective absorption bandwidth of 5.76 GHz in the X band; when x = 0.4, the minimum reflection loss is −37.45 dB at 2.5 mm, with the bandwidth of 4.97 GHz in the C band; when x = 0.6, the material has good absorption in both the X and Ku bands with the thickness less than 2 mm. The simple preparation method and good performance make La-Sr co-doped Co(2)W ferrite a promising microwave absorbing material. MDPI 2023-08-29 /pmc/articles/PMC10488822/ /pubmed/37687591 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16175897 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Li, Juan Sun, Xuetao Absorption Band Tunable La-Sr Co-Doped BaCo(2)-W Type Hexaferrites |
title | Absorption Band Tunable La-Sr Co-Doped BaCo(2)-W Type Hexaferrites |
title_full | Absorption Band Tunable La-Sr Co-Doped BaCo(2)-W Type Hexaferrites |
title_fullStr | Absorption Band Tunable La-Sr Co-Doped BaCo(2)-W Type Hexaferrites |
title_full_unstemmed | Absorption Band Tunable La-Sr Co-Doped BaCo(2)-W Type Hexaferrites |
title_short | Absorption Band Tunable La-Sr Co-Doped BaCo(2)-W Type Hexaferrites |
title_sort | absorption band tunable la-sr co-doped baco(2)-w type hexaferrites |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10488822/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37687591 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16175897 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lijuan absorptionbandtunablelasrcodopedbaco2wtypehexaferrites AT sunxuetao absorptionbandtunablelasrcodopedbaco2wtypehexaferrites |