The impact of electronic and conventional cigarettes on periodontal health—a systematic review and meta-analysis

OBJECTIVES: This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the effects of electronic cigarettes on periodontal health compared to conventional cigarette smoke and a non-smoking population. MATERIALS AND METHODS: MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Science, CENTRAL, and ClinicalTrials.gov were screened for li...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Thiem, Daniel G. E., Donkiewicz, Phil, Rejaey, Raha, Wiesmann-Imilowski, Nadine, Deschner, James, Al-Nawas, Bilal, Kämmerer, Peer W.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2023
Materias:
Review
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10492702/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37526741
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00784-023-05162-4

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10492702/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37526741
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00784-023-05162-4

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