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Application of a Fluctuating Charge Polarization Model to Large Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons and Graphene Nanoflakes

[Image: see text] We present a polarization model incorporating coupled fluctuating charges and point inducible dipoles that is able to accurately describe the dipole polarizabilities of small hydrocarbons and, for sufficiently large graphene nanoflakes, reproduce the classical image potential of an...

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Autores principales: Mulvey, Devin M., Jordan, Kenneth D.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2023
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10494230/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37639228
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c02013
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author Mulvey, Devin M.
Jordan, Kenneth D.
author_facet Mulvey, Devin M.
Jordan, Kenneth D.
author_sort Mulvey, Devin M.
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] We present a polarization model incorporating coupled fluctuating charges and point inducible dipoles that is able to accurately describe the dipole polarizabilities of small hydrocarbons and, for sufficiently large graphene nanoflakes, reproduce the classical image potential of an infinite conducting sheet. When our fluctuating charge model is applied to the hexagonal carbon nanoflake C(60000) we attain excellent agreement with the image potential and induced charge distribution of a conducting sheet. With the inclusion of inducible dipole terms, the model predicts an image plane of z(im) = 1.3334 a(0), which falls in line with prior estimates for graphene. We consider the case of two charges placed on opposite sides of C(60000) and find that the fluctuating charge model reproduces classical electrostatics once again. By testing opposing and similar signs of the external charges, we conclude that an atomically thin molecule or extended system does not fully screen their interaction.
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spelling pubmed-104942302023-09-12 Application of a Fluctuating Charge Polarization Model to Large Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons and Graphene Nanoflakes Mulvey, Devin M. Jordan, Kenneth D. J Phys Chem Lett [Image: see text] We present a polarization model incorporating coupled fluctuating charges and point inducible dipoles that is able to accurately describe the dipole polarizabilities of small hydrocarbons and, for sufficiently large graphene nanoflakes, reproduce the classical image potential of an infinite conducting sheet. When our fluctuating charge model is applied to the hexagonal carbon nanoflake C(60000) we attain excellent agreement with the image potential and induced charge distribution of a conducting sheet. With the inclusion of inducible dipole terms, the model predicts an image plane of z(im) = 1.3334 a(0), which falls in line with prior estimates for graphene. We consider the case of two charges placed on opposite sides of C(60000) and find that the fluctuating charge model reproduces classical electrostatics once again. By testing opposing and similar signs of the external charges, we conclude that an atomically thin molecule or extended system does not fully screen their interaction. American Chemical Society 2023-08-28 /pmc/articles/PMC10494230/ /pubmed/37639228 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c02013 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Mulvey, Devin M.
Jordan, Kenneth D.
Application of a Fluctuating Charge Polarization Model to Large Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons and Graphene Nanoflakes
title Application of a Fluctuating Charge Polarization Model to Large Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons and Graphene Nanoflakes
title_full Application of a Fluctuating Charge Polarization Model to Large Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons and Graphene Nanoflakes
title_fullStr Application of a Fluctuating Charge Polarization Model to Large Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons and Graphene Nanoflakes
title_full_unstemmed Application of a Fluctuating Charge Polarization Model to Large Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons and Graphene Nanoflakes
title_short Application of a Fluctuating Charge Polarization Model to Large Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons and Graphene Nanoflakes
title_sort application of a fluctuating charge polarization model to large polyaromatic hydrocarbons and graphene nanoflakes
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10494230/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37639228
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c02013
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