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Application of a Fluctuating Charge Polarization Model to Large Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons and Graphene Nanoflakes
[Image: see text] We present a polarization model incorporating coupled fluctuating charges and point inducible dipoles that is able to accurately describe the dipole polarizabilities of small hydrocarbons and, for sufficiently large graphene nanoflakes, reproduce the classical image potential of an...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2023
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10494230/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37639228 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c02013 |
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author | Mulvey, Devin M. Jordan, Kenneth D. |
author_facet | Mulvey, Devin M. Jordan, Kenneth D. |
author_sort | Mulvey, Devin M. |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] We present a polarization model incorporating coupled fluctuating charges and point inducible dipoles that is able to accurately describe the dipole polarizabilities of small hydrocarbons and, for sufficiently large graphene nanoflakes, reproduce the classical image potential of an infinite conducting sheet. When our fluctuating charge model is applied to the hexagonal carbon nanoflake C(60000) we attain excellent agreement with the image potential and induced charge distribution of a conducting sheet. With the inclusion of inducible dipole terms, the model predicts an image plane of z(im) = 1.3334 a(0), which falls in line with prior estimates for graphene. We consider the case of two charges placed on opposite sides of C(60000) and find that the fluctuating charge model reproduces classical electrostatics once again. By testing opposing and similar signs of the external charges, we conclude that an atomically thin molecule or extended system does not fully screen their interaction. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10494230 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-104942302023-09-12 Application of a Fluctuating Charge Polarization Model to Large Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons and Graphene Nanoflakes Mulvey, Devin M. Jordan, Kenneth D. J Phys Chem Lett [Image: see text] We present a polarization model incorporating coupled fluctuating charges and point inducible dipoles that is able to accurately describe the dipole polarizabilities of small hydrocarbons and, for sufficiently large graphene nanoflakes, reproduce the classical image potential of an infinite conducting sheet. When our fluctuating charge model is applied to the hexagonal carbon nanoflake C(60000) we attain excellent agreement with the image potential and induced charge distribution of a conducting sheet. With the inclusion of inducible dipole terms, the model predicts an image plane of z(im) = 1.3334 a(0), which falls in line with prior estimates for graphene. We consider the case of two charges placed on opposite sides of C(60000) and find that the fluctuating charge model reproduces classical electrostatics once again. By testing opposing and similar signs of the external charges, we conclude that an atomically thin molecule or extended system does not fully screen their interaction. American Chemical Society 2023-08-28 /pmc/articles/PMC10494230/ /pubmed/37639228 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c02013 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Mulvey, Devin M. Jordan, Kenneth D. Application of a Fluctuating Charge Polarization Model to Large Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons and Graphene Nanoflakes |
title | Application
of a Fluctuating Charge Polarization Model
to Large Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons and Graphene Nanoflakes |
title_full | Application
of a Fluctuating Charge Polarization Model
to Large Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons and Graphene Nanoflakes |
title_fullStr | Application
of a Fluctuating Charge Polarization Model
to Large Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons and Graphene Nanoflakes |
title_full_unstemmed | Application
of a Fluctuating Charge Polarization Model
to Large Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons and Graphene Nanoflakes |
title_short | Application
of a Fluctuating Charge Polarization Model
to Large Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons and Graphene Nanoflakes |
title_sort | application
of a fluctuating charge polarization model
to large polyaromatic hydrocarbons and graphene nanoflakes |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10494230/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37639228 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c02013 |
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