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Gastric organoaxial volvulus: A lethal twist and a rare cause of acute abdomen

Organoaxial gastric volvulus is a rare clinical condition. We present a 55 years old man with an acute episode of melena and hematemesis with moderate epigastric pain which was unresponsive to analgesics. Initially, the patient was misdiagnosed and treated symptomatically for other gastrointestinal...

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Autores principales: Hassan, Amna, Azhar, Aima, Ullah, Ashraf, Yadav, Shreelal, Tahir, Mustafa Bin, Basnet, Rojan, Bhattarai, Pratik
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10495599/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37705887
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2023.08.012
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author Hassan, Amna
Azhar, Aima
Ullah, Ashraf
Yadav, Shreelal
Tahir, Mustafa Bin
Basnet, Rojan
Bhattarai, Pratik
author_facet Hassan, Amna
Azhar, Aima
Ullah, Ashraf
Yadav, Shreelal
Tahir, Mustafa Bin
Basnet, Rojan
Bhattarai, Pratik
author_sort Hassan, Amna
collection PubMed
description Organoaxial gastric volvulus is a rare clinical condition. We present a 55 years old man with an acute episode of melena and hematemesis with moderate epigastric pain which was unresponsive to analgesics. Initially, the patient was misdiagnosed and treated symptomatically for other gastrointestinal conditions but later contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan revealed gastric organo-axial volvulus, which was associated with a right hiatal hernia. The patient underwent surgical treatment, including crural dissection, posterior esophageal window creation, lower esophageal sling, crural defect repair with porcine meshes, and anterior gastropexy, followed by intensive physiotherapy and antibiotics. Diagnosis of gastric volvulus can be challenging, due to its symptom similarity to other gastrointestinal disorders, necessitating a high level of suspicion.
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spelling pubmed-104955992023-09-13 Gastric organoaxial volvulus: A lethal twist and a rare cause of acute abdomen Hassan, Amna Azhar, Aima Ullah, Ashraf Yadav, Shreelal Tahir, Mustafa Bin Basnet, Rojan Bhattarai, Pratik Radiol Case Rep Case Report Organoaxial gastric volvulus is a rare clinical condition. We present a 55 years old man with an acute episode of melena and hematemesis with moderate epigastric pain which was unresponsive to analgesics. Initially, the patient was misdiagnosed and treated symptomatically for other gastrointestinal conditions but later contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan revealed gastric organo-axial volvulus, which was associated with a right hiatal hernia. The patient underwent surgical treatment, including crural dissection, posterior esophageal window creation, lower esophageal sling, crural defect repair with porcine meshes, and anterior gastropexy, followed by intensive physiotherapy and antibiotics. Diagnosis of gastric volvulus can be challenging, due to its symptom similarity to other gastrointestinal disorders, necessitating a high level of suspicion. Elsevier 2023-09-06 /pmc/articles/PMC10495599/ /pubmed/37705887 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2023.08.012 Text en © 2023 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of University of Washington. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Hassan, Amna
Azhar, Aima
Ullah, Ashraf
Yadav, Shreelal
Tahir, Mustafa Bin
Basnet, Rojan
Bhattarai, Pratik
Gastric organoaxial volvulus: A lethal twist and a rare cause of acute abdomen
title Gastric organoaxial volvulus: A lethal twist and a rare cause of acute abdomen
title_full Gastric organoaxial volvulus: A lethal twist and a rare cause of acute abdomen
title_fullStr Gastric organoaxial volvulus: A lethal twist and a rare cause of acute abdomen
title_full_unstemmed Gastric organoaxial volvulus: A lethal twist and a rare cause of acute abdomen
title_short Gastric organoaxial volvulus: A lethal twist and a rare cause of acute abdomen
title_sort gastric organoaxial volvulus: a lethal twist and a rare cause of acute abdomen
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10495599/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37705887
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2023.08.012
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