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A phase I, open‐label, single‐dose study to evaluate the effect of hepatic impairment on the pharmacokinetics and safety of futibatinib
Futibatinib is a covalently binding FGFR1–4 inhibitor that received US Food and Drug Administration approval for the treatment of patients with previously treated, advanced intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma harboring FGFR2 gene fusions/rearrangements. This phase I trial evaluated the pharmacokinetics...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10499415/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37553804 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cts.13585 |
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author | Gao, Ling Yamamiya, Ikuo Pinti, Mark Rondon, Juan Carlos Marbury, Thomas Tomlinson, Gareth Makris, Lukas Hangai, Nanae Wacheck, Volker |
author_facet | Gao, Ling Yamamiya, Ikuo Pinti, Mark Rondon, Juan Carlos Marbury, Thomas Tomlinson, Gareth Makris, Lukas Hangai, Nanae Wacheck, Volker |
author_sort | Gao, Ling |
collection | PubMed |
description | Futibatinib is a covalently binding FGFR1–4 inhibitor that received US Food and Drug Administration approval for the treatment of patients with previously treated, advanced intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma harboring FGFR2 gene fusions/rearrangements. This phase I trial evaluated the pharmacokinetics (PKs), safety, and tolerability of futibatinib in subjects with impaired hepatic function and matched healthy volunteers. Twenty‐two subjects with hepatic impairment (8 mild [Child‐Pugh 5–6], 8 moderate [7–9], and 6 severe [10–15]) and 16 matched healthy control subjects received a single oral dose of futibatinib 20 mg. Futibatinib PKs were compared between subjects with mild/moderate/severe hepatic impairment and each corresponding control cohort and the overall control cohort. Relationships between futibatinib PKs and Child‐Pugh scores and liver function tests were examined via scatter/regression plots. Compared with matched controls, the area under the plasma concentration–time curve from time zero to infinity increased by 21%/20%/18% and the maximum plasma concentration (C (max)) increased by 43%/15%/10% in subjects with mild/moderate/severe hepatic impairment, respectively. Changes were not considered clinically relevant: geometric mean ratios were within 80%–125%, except for C (max) in subjects with mild hepatic impairment (143%). No obvious trends were observed among futibatinib PK parameters versus Child‐Pugh scores, bilirubin, albumin, international normalized ratio, and aspartate aminotransferase (all p > 0.05). Futibatinib was well‐tolerated, with only four grade 1 treatment‐emergent adverse events (mild hepatic impairment = 2 and control = 2). The results demonstrate that futibatinib dose adjustments due to mild/moderate/severe hepatic impairment are not necessary in patients receiving futibatinib 20 mg daily. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10499415 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-104994152023-09-14 A phase I, open‐label, single‐dose study to evaluate the effect of hepatic impairment on the pharmacokinetics and safety of futibatinib Gao, Ling Yamamiya, Ikuo Pinti, Mark Rondon, Juan Carlos Marbury, Thomas Tomlinson, Gareth Makris, Lukas Hangai, Nanae Wacheck, Volker Clin Transl Sci Research Futibatinib is a covalently binding FGFR1–4 inhibitor that received US Food and Drug Administration approval for the treatment of patients with previously treated, advanced intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma harboring FGFR2 gene fusions/rearrangements. This phase I trial evaluated the pharmacokinetics (PKs), safety, and tolerability of futibatinib in subjects with impaired hepatic function and matched healthy volunteers. Twenty‐two subjects with hepatic impairment (8 mild [Child‐Pugh 5–6], 8 moderate [7–9], and 6 severe [10–15]) and 16 matched healthy control subjects received a single oral dose of futibatinib 20 mg. Futibatinib PKs were compared between subjects with mild/moderate/severe hepatic impairment and each corresponding control cohort and the overall control cohort. Relationships between futibatinib PKs and Child‐Pugh scores and liver function tests were examined via scatter/regression plots. Compared with matched controls, the area under the plasma concentration–time curve from time zero to infinity increased by 21%/20%/18% and the maximum plasma concentration (C (max)) increased by 43%/15%/10% in subjects with mild/moderate/severe hepatic impairment, respectively. Changes were not considered clinically relevant: geometric mean ratios were within 80%–125%, except for C (max) in subjects with mild hepatic impairment (143%). No obvious trends were observed among futibatinib PK parameters versus Child‐Pugh scores, bilirubin, albumin, international normalized ratio, and aspartate aminotransferase (all p > 0.05). Futibatinib was well‐tolerated, with only four grade 1 treatment‐emergent adverse events (mild hepatic impairment = 2 and control = 2). The results demonstrate that futibatinib dose adjustments due to mild/moderate/severe hepatic impairment are not necessary in patients receiving futibatinib 20 mg daily. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023-08-08 /pmc/articles/PMC10499415/ /pubmed/37553804 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cts.13585 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Clinical and Translational Science published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Research Gao, Ling Yamamiya, Ikuo Pinti, Mark Rondon, Juan Carlos Marbury, Thomas Tomlinson, Gareth Makris, Lukas Hangai, Nanae Wacheck, Volker A phase I, open‐label, single‐dose study to evaluate the effect of hepatic impairment on the pharmacokinetics and safety of futibatinib |
title | A phase I, open‐label, single‐dose study to evaluate the effect of hepatic impairment on the pharmacokinetics and safety of futibatinib |
title_full | A phase I, open‐label, single‐dose study to evaluate the effect of hepatic impairment on the pharmacokinetics and safety of futibatinib |
title_fullStr | A phase I, open‐label, single‐dose study to evaluate the effect of hepatic impairment on the pharmacokinetics and safety of futibatinib |
title_full_unstemmed | A phase I, open‐label, single‐dose study to evaluate the effect of hepatic impairment on the pharmacokinetics and safety of futibatinib |
title_short | A phase I, open‐label, single‐dose study to evaluate the effect of hepatic impairment on the pharmacokinetics and safety of futibatinib |
title_sort | phase i, open‐label, single‐dose study to evaluate the effect of hepatic impairment on the pharmacokinetics and safety of futibatinib |
topic | Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10499415/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37553804 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cts.13585 |
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