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Characteristic modes of a slot antenna design based on defected ground structure for 5G applications
This study employs characteristic mode analysis to investigate a defected ground antenna for multiband applications. The antenna structure incorporates three U-shaped slots in the ground plane, forming a defected ground structure. The microstrip line is exclusively present on the front side plane. T...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10504362/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37714897 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-42130-0 |
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author | Gaber, Maie A. El-Aasser, Mostafa Yahia, Ashraf Gad, Nasr |
author_facet | Gaber, Maie A. El-Aasser, Mostafa Yahia, Ashraf Gad, Nasr |
author_sort | Gaber, Maie A. |
collection | PubMed |
description | This study employs characteristic mode analysis to investigate a defected ground antenna for multiband applications. The antenna structure incorporates three U-shaped slots in the ground plane, forming a defected ground structure. The microstrip line is exclusively present on the front side plane. The antenna is printed on a substrate made of a ceramic-filled PTFE composite with a size of 20 mm × 21 mm × 0.76 mm and a dielectric constant of 3. The proposed antenna is analyzed using the characteristic mode analysis based on the method of moment and simulated by an electromagnetic simulator based on the finite element method. A multiband antenna is fabricated and tested to validate the proposed antenna performance. The simulation and measurement results reveal that the antenna exhibits good input impedance bandwidths of S(11) ≤ − 10 dB that extend from 2 to 12 GHz with three bands around the operating frequencies (2.96, 6.06, and 8.03) GHz. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10504362 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-105043622023-09-17 Characteristic modes of a slot antenna design based on defected ground structure for 5G applications Gaber, Maie A. El-Aasser, Mostafa Yahia, Ashraf Gad, Nasr Sci Rep Article This study employs characteristic mode analysis to investigate a defected ground antenna for multiband applications. The antenna structure incorporates three U-shaped slots in the ground plane, forming a defected ground structure. The microstrip line is exclusively present on the front side plane. The antenna is printed on a substrate made of a ceramic-filled PTFE composite with a size of 20 mm × 21 mm × 0.76 mm and a dielectric constant of 3. The proposed antenna is analyzed using the characteristic mode analysis based on the method of moment and simulated by an electromagnetic simulator based on the finite element method. A multiband antenna is fabricated and tested to validate the proposed antenna performance. The simulation and measurement results reveal that the antenna exhibits good input impedance bandwidths of S(11) ≤ − 10 dB that extend from 2 to 12 GHz with three bands around the operating frequencies (2.96, 6.06, and 8.03) GHz. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-09-15 /pmc/articles/PMC10504362/ /pubmed/37714897 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-42130-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Gaber, Maie A. El-Aasser, Mostafa Yahia, Ashraf Gad, Nasr Characteristic modes of a slot antenna design based on defected ground structure for 5G applications |
title | Characteristic modes of a slot antenna design based on defected ground structure for 5G applications |
title_full | Characteristic modes of a slot antenna design based on defected ground structure for 5G applications |
title_fullStr | Characteristic modes of a slot antenna design based on defected ground structure for 5G applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Characteristic modes of a slot antenna design based on defected ground structure for 5G applications |
title_short | Characteristic modes of a slot antenna design based on defected ground structure for 5G applications |
title_sort | characteristic modes of a slot antenna design based on defected ground structure for 5g applications |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10504362/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37714897 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-42130-0 |
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