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Improved Quality of Life Among Chronic Pancreatitis Patients Undergoing Total Pancreatectomy With Islet Autotransplantation—Single Center Experience With Large Cohort of Patients

Total pancreatectomy with islet autotransplantation (TPIAT) is the treatment of choice to preserve pancreatic endocrine function, alleviate pain, and improve quality of life (QoL) when other strategies are ineffective for chronic pancreatitis (CP) patients. This study utilized pancreatic disease-spe...

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Autores principales: Coluzzi, Mariagrazia, Takita, Morihito, Saracino, Giovanna, Rub Hakim Mohammed, Abdul, Darden, Carly M., Testa, Giuliano, Beecherl, Ernest, Onaca, Nicholas, Naziruddin, Bashoo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10505652/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37727384
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/ti.2023.11409
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author Coluzzi, Mariagrazia
Takita, Morihito
Saracino, Giovanna
Rub Hakim Mohammed, Abdul
Darden, Carly M.
Testa, Giuliano
Beecherl, Ernest
Onaca, Nicholas
Naziruddin, Bashoo
author_facet Coluzzi, Mariagrazia
Takita, Morihito
Saracino, Giovanna
Rub Hakim Mohammed, Abdul
Darden, Carly M.
Testa, Giuliano
Beecherl, Ernest
Onaca, Nicholas
Naziruddin, Bashoo
author_sort Coluzzi, Mariagrazia
collection PubMed
description Total pancreatectomy with islet autotransplantation (TPIAT) is the treatment of choice to preserve pancreatic endocrine function, alleviate pain, and improve quality of life (QoL) when other strategies are ineffective for chronic pancreatitis (CP) patients. This study utilized pancreatic disease-specific surveys developed by the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) to conduct a comprehensive, single-center examination of a large cohort of patients to gain understanding of QoL post-TPIAT. Two validated QoL surveys of the EORTC—QLQ-C30 and QLQ-PAN26—were administered in a prospective cohort of CP patients during pre-and post-operative scheduled visits. A total of 116 patients responded to the preoperative survey and were included in this study. The global health scale of QLQ-C30 was significantly improved after TPIAT when compared to baseline with delta scores of 24.26, 20.54, and 26.7 at 1, 2, and 3 years post-TPIAT (p < 0.001). The EORTC-PAN26 revealed significant improvements in symptom scales for pancreatic pain, bloating, digestive symptoms, taste, indigestion, weight loss, body image, and future worries. The comprehensive surveys in such a large cohort expands the QoL criterion in CP patients and indicates significant improvement in QoL post-TPIAT, further validating TPIAT as a treatment option for refractory CP.
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spelling pubmed-105056522023-09-19 Improved Quality of Life Among Chronic Pancreatitis Patients Undergoing Total Pancreatectomy With Islet Autotransplantation—Single Center Experience With Large Cohort of Patients Coluzzi, Mariagrazia Takita, Morihito Saracino, Giovanna Rub Hakim Mohammed, Abdul Darden, Carly M. Testa, Giuliano Beecherl, Ernest Onaca, Nicholas Naziruddin, Bashoo Transpl Int Health Archive Total pancreatectomy with islet autotransplantation (TPIAT) is the treatment of choice to preserve pancreatic endocrine function, alleviate pain, and improve quality of life (QoL) when other strategies are ineffective for chronic pancreatitis (CP) patients. This study utilized pancreatic disease-specific surveys developed by the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) to conduct a comprehensive, single-center examination of a large cohort of patients to gain understanding of QoL post-TPIAT. Two validated QoL surveys of the EORTC—QLQ-C30 and QLQ-PAN26—were administered in a prospective cohort of CP patients during pre-and post-operative scheduled visits. A total of 116 patients responded to the preoperative survey and were included in this study. The global health scale of QLQ-C30 was significantly improved after TPIAT when compared to baseline with delta scores of 24.26, 20.54, and 26.7 at 1, 2, and 3 years post-TPIAT (p < 0.001). The EORTC-PAN26 revealed significant improvements in symptom scales for pancreatic pain, bloating, digestive symptoms, taste, indigestion, weight loss, body image, and future worries. The comprehensive surveys in such a large cohort expands the QoL criterion in CP patients and indicates significant improvement in QoL post-TPIAT, further validating TPIAT as a treatment option for refractory CP. Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-09-04 /pmc/articles/PMC10505652/ /pubmed/37727384 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/ti.2023.11409 Text en Copyright © 2023 Coluzzi, Takita, Saracino, Rub Hakim Mohammed, Darden, Testa, Beecherl, Onaca and Naziruddin. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Health Archive
Coluzzi, Mariagrazia
Takita, Morihito
Saracino, Giovanna
Rub Hakim Mohammed, Abdul
Darden, Carly M.
Testa, Giuliano
Beecherl, Ernest
Onaca, Nicholas
Naziruddin, Bashoo
Improved Quality of Life Among Chronic Pancreatitis Patients Undergoing Total Pancreatectomy With Islet Autotransplantation—Single Center Experience With Large Cohort of Patients
title Improved Quality of Life Among Chronic Pancreatitis Patients Undergoing Total Pancreatectomy With Islet Autotransplantation—Single Center Experience With Large Cohort of Patients
title_full Improved Quality of Life Among Chronic Pancreatitis Patients Undergoing Total Pancreatectomy With Islet Autotransplantation—Single Center Experience With Large Cohort of Patients
title_fullStr Improved Quality of Life Among Chronic Pancreatitis Patients Undergoing Total Pancreatectomy With Islet Autotransplantation—Single Center Experience With Large Cohort of Patients
title_full_unstemmed Improved Quality of Life Among Chronic Pancreatitis Patients Undergoing Total Pancreatectomy With Islet Autotransplantation—Single Center Experience With Large Cohort of Patients
title_short Improved Quality of Life Among Chronic Pancreatitis Patients Undergoing Total Pancreatectomy With Islet Autotransplantation—Single Center Experience With Large Cohort of Patients
title_sort improved quality of life among chronic pancreatitis patients undergoing total pancreatectomy with islet autotransplantation—single center experience with large cohort of patients
topic Health Archive
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10505652/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37727384
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/ti.2023.11409
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