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Metastatic Gastric Mucosal Melanoma: A Rare Case Presenting With Diffuse Gastric Polyposis

We report a 66-year-old Chinese lady who presented with a three-month history of postprandial vomiting, early satiety, anorexia and weight loss, and significant physical findings of hepatomegaly and ascites. Gastroscopy revealed gastric polyposis with both hyperpigmented and unpigmented lesions over...

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Autores principales: Yan, Zhi Hao, Huang, Jingxiang, Chiang, Jianbang, Kwan, Kah Wai Clarence
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10505986/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37727165
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.43740
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author Yan, Zhi Hao
Huang, Jingxiang
Chiang, Jianbang
Kwan, Kah Wai Clarence
author_facet Yan, Zhi Hao
Huang, Jingxiang
Chiang, Jianbang
Kwan, Kah Wai Clarence
author_sort Yan, Zhi Hao
collection PubMed
description We report a 66-year-old Chinese lady who presented with a three-month history of postprandial vomiting, early satiety, anorexia and weight loss, and significant physical findings of hepatomegaly and ascites. Gastroscopy revealed gastric polyposis with both hyperpigmented and unpigmented lesions over the gastric fundus, body, and proximal antrum, biopsies of which yielded malignant melanoma histologically. Cross-sectional imaging with CT also demonstrated extensive hepatic and bony metastases. No cutaneous or ocular primary was detected. She was treated with a combination of ipilimumab and nivolumab but developed interval progression of hepatic metastases after two cycles of immunotherapy. The patient eventually succumbed two months after diagnosis.
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spelling pubmed-105059862023-09-19 Metastatic Gastric Mucosal Melanoma: A Rare Case Presenting With Diffuse Gastric Polyposis Yan, Zhi Hao Huang, Jingxiang Chiang, Jianbang Kwan, Kah Wai Clarence Cureus Pathology We report a 66-year-old Chinese lady who presented with a three-month history of postprandial vomiting, early satiety, anorexia and weight loss, and significant physical findings of hepatomegaly and ascites. Gastroscopy revealed gastric polyposis with both hyperpigmented and unpigmented lesions over the gastric fundus, body, and proximal antrum, biopsies of which yielded malignant melanoma histologically. Cross-sectional imaging with CT also demonstrated extensive hepatic and bony metastases. No cutaneous or ocular primary was detected. She was treated with a combination of ipilimumab and nivolumab but developed interval progression of hepatic metastases after two cycles of immunotherapy. The patient eventually succumbed two months after diagnosis. Cureus 2023-08-19 /pmc/articles/PMC10505986/ /pubmed/37727165 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.43740 Text en Copyright © 2023, Yan et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Pathology
Yan, Zhi Hao
Huang, Jingxiang
Chiang, Jianbang
Kwan, Kah Wai Clarence
Metastatic Gastric Mucosal Melanoma: A Rare Case Presenting With Diffuse Gastric Polyposis
title Metastatic Gastric Mucosal Melanoma: A Rare Case Presenting With Diffuse Gastric Polyposis
title_full Metastatic Gastric Mucosal Melanoma: A Rare Case Presenting With Diffuse Gastric Polyposis
title_fullStr Metastatic Gastric Mucosal Melanoma: A Rare Case Presenting With Diffuse Gastric Polyposis
title_full_unstemmed Metastatic Gastric Mucosal Melanoma: A Rare Case Presenting With Diffuse Gastric Polyposis
title_short Metastatic Gastric Mucosal Melanoma: A Rare Case Presenting With Diffuse Gastric Polyposis
title_sort metastatic gastric mucosal melanoma: a rare case presenting with diffuse gastric polyposis
topic Pathology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10505986/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37727165
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.43740
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