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Beyond Tissue replacement: The Emerging role of smart implants in healthcare

Smart implants are increasingly used to treat various diseases, track patient status, and restore tissue and organ function. These devices support internal organs, actively stimulate nerves, and monitor essential functions. With continuous monitoring or stimulation, patient observation quality and s...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Abyzova, Elena, Dogadina, Elizaveta, Rodriguez, Raul D., Petrov, Ilia, Kolesnikova, Yuliana, Zhou, Mo, Liu, Chaozong, Sheremet, Evgeniya
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10507164/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37731959
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mtbio.2023.100784
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author Abyzova, Elena
Dogadina, Elizaveta
Rodriguez, Raul D.
Petrov, Ilia
Kolesnikova, Yuliana
Zhou, Mo
Liu, Chaozong
Sheremet, Evgeniya
author_facet Abyzova, Elena
Dogadina, Elizaveta
Rodriguez, Raul D.
Petrov, Ilia
Kolesnikova, Yuliana
Zhou, Mo
Liu, Chaozong
Sheremet, Evgeniya
author_sort Abyzova, Elena
collection PubMed
description Smart implants are increasingly used to treat various diseases, track patient status, and restore tissue and organ function. These devices support internal organs, actively stimulate nerves, and monitor essential functions. With continuous monitoring or stimulation, patient observation quality and subsequent treatment can be improved. Additionally, using biodegradable and entirely excreted implant materials eliminates the need for surgical removal, providing a patient-friendly solution. In this review, we classify smart implants and discuss the latest prototypes, materials, and technologies employed in their creation. Our focus lies in exploring medical devices beyond replacing an organ or tissue and incorporating new functionality through sensors and electronic circuits. We also examine the advantages, opportunities, and challenges of creating implantable devices that preserve all critical functions. By presenting an in-depth overview of the current state-of-the-art smart implants, we shed light on persistent issues and limitations while discussing potential avenues for future advancements in materials used for these devices.
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spelling pubmed-105071642023-09-20 Beyond Tissue replacement: The Emerging role of smart implants in healthcare Abyzova, Elena Dogadina, Elizaveta Rodriguez, Raul D. Petrov, Ilia Kolesnikova, Yuliana Zhou, Mo Liu, Chaozong Sheremet, Evgeniya Mater Today Bio Review Article Smart implants are increasingly used to treat various diseases, track patient status, and restore tissue and organ function. These devices support internal organs, actively stimulate nerves, and monitor essential functions. With continuous monitoring or stimulation, patient observation quality and subsequent treatment can be improved. Additionally, using biodegradable and entirely excreted implant materials eliminates the need for surgical removal, providing a patient-friendly solution. In this review, we classify smart implants and discuss the latest prototypes, materials, and technologies employed in their creation. Our focus lies in exploring medical devices beyond replacing an organ or tissue and incorporating new functionality through sensors and electronic circuits. We also examine the advantages, opportunities, and challenges of creating implantable devices that preserve all critical functions. By presenting an in-depth overview of the current state-of-the-art smart implants, we shed light on persistent issues and limitations while discussing potential avenues for future advancements in materials used for these devices. Elsevier 2023-08-29 /pmc/articles/PMC10507164/ /pubmed/37731959 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mtbio.2023.100784 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review Article
Abyzova, Elena
Dogadina, Elizaveta
Rodriguez, Raul D.
Petrov, Ilia
Kolesnikova, Yuliana
Zhou, Mo
Liu, Chaozong
Sheremet, Evgeniya
Beyond Tissue replacement: The Emerging role of smart implants in healthcare
title Beyond Tissue replacement: The Emerging role of smart implants in healthcare
title_full Beyond Tissue replacement: The Emerging role of smart implants in healthcare
title_fullStr Beyond Tissue replacement: The Emerging role of smart implants in healthcare
title_full_unstemmed Beyond Tissue replacement: The Emerging role of smart implants in healthcare
title_short Beyond Tissue replacement: The Emerging role of smart implants in healthcare
title_sort beyond tissue replacement: the emerging role of smart implants in healthcare
topic Review Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10507164/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37731959
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mtbio.2023.100784
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