Cargando…

The Impact of Ovulation Calculators on the Stress Levels of Fertility-Seeking Couples: An Evaluation Study

Introduction Infertility affects a significant portion of couples seeking pregnancy, leading to stress and emotional strain. Ovulation calculators, widely used as a tool to predict fertile days, may play a role in the stress experienced by couples undergoing fertility treatments. The aim of this stu...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ledesma, Braian R, Suarez Arbelaez, Maria Camila, Grewal, Meghan, Marquez, Kyara, Palmerola, Katherine, Ghomeshi, Armin, Ramasamy, Ranjith
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10515671/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37746350
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.43972
_version_ 1785108997620105216
author Ledesma, Braian R
Suarez Arbelaez, Maria Camila
Grewal, Meghan
Marquez, Kyara
Palmerola, Katherine
Ghomeshi, Armin
Ramasamy, Ranjith
author_facet Ledesma, Braian R
Suarez Arbelaez, Maria Camila
Grewal, Meghan
Marquez, Kyara
Palmerola, Katherine
Ghomeshi, Armin
Ramasamy, Ranjith
author_sort Ledesma, Braian R
collection PubMed
description Introduction Infertility affects a significant portion of couples seeking pregnancy, leading to stress and emotional strain. Ovulation calculators, widely used as a tool to predict fertile days, may play a role in the stress experienced by couples undergoing fertility treatments. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of ovulation calculators on the stress levels of couples seeking fertility. Methods Participants were recruited from the University of Miami Health System Clinics. Fifty couples consulting for infertility were asked to participate in the study and complete anonymous self-reported surveys. The surveys consisted of validated questions related to stress levels and the use of ovulation calculators. The completed surveys were collected and analyzed using descriptive statistics. The data collected included age, number of years trying to conceive, and answers to questions related to stress levels and the use of ovulation calculators. Responses from 50 couples who met the inclusion criteria were included in the final analysis. Results A total of 50 couples who were attempting conception and who completed all the questionnaires were included in the study. Whether or not they were using ovulation calculators, females scored similarly in the four variables of the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), including arousal, orgasm, satisfaction, and lubrication. When evaluating International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) scores for male erectile function, the average score of males tracking ovulation was 12.0 ± 4.8, compared to 11.5 ± 5.4 in male patients who were not (P = 0.81). The results showed no statistically significant difference in stress levels between couples who used ovulation calculators and those who did not. However, in couples experiencing higher stress levels due to infertility, both male and female participants reported higher levels of sexual dysfunction. Fertility-related stress was also found to be significantly associated with mental health implications, with increased anxiety and depression reported by couples undergoing fertility treatments. Conclusion The findings suggest that the use of ovulation calculators did not significantly influence the stress experienced by couples seeking fertility treatment. However, the study highlights the significant impact of infertility-related stress on sexual function and mental health in both male and female partners. These results emphasize the importance of addressing the psychological aspects of infertility and providing comprehensive support to couples undergoing fertility treatments. Further research is warranted to explore the complex interplay between ovulation calculator usage, infertility-related stress, sexual dysfunction, and mental health implications in couples seeking to conceive. Healthcare providers should consider incorporating mental health support into fertility treatment programs to optimize patient outcomes and overall well-being.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-10515671
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher Cureus
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-105156712023-09-23 The Impact of Ovulation Calculators on the Stress Levels of Fertility-Seeking Couples: An Evaluation Study Ledesma, Braian R Suarez Arbelaez, Maria Camila Grewal, Meghan Marquez, Kyara Palmerola, Katherine Ghomeshi, Armin Ramasamy, Ranjith Cureus Urology Introduction Infertility affects a significant portion of couples seeking pregnancy, leading to stress and emotional strain. Ovulation calculators, widely used as a tool to predict fertile days, may play a role in the stress experienced by couples undergoing fertility treatments. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of ovulation calculators on the stress levels of couples seeking fertility. Methods Participants were recruited from the University of Miami Health System Clinics. Fifty couples consulting for infertility were asked to participate in the study and complete anonymous self-reported surveys. The surveys consisted of validated questions related to stress levels and the use of ovulation calculators. The completed surveys were collected and analyzed using descriptive statistics. The data collected included age, number of years trying to conceive, and answers to questions related to stress levels and the use of ovulation calculators. Responses from 50 couples who met the inclusion criteria were included in the final analysis. Results A total of 50 couples who were attempting conception and who completed all the questionnaires were included in the study. Whether or not they were using ovulation calculators, females scored similarly in the four variables of the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), including arousal, orgasm, satisfaction, and lubrication. When evaluating International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) scores for male erectile function, the average score of males tracking ovulation was 12.0 ± 4.8, compared to 11.5 ± 5.4 in male patients who were not (P = 0.81). The results showed no statistically significant difference in stress levels between couples who used ovulation calculators and those who did not. However, in couples experiencing higher stress levels due to infertility, both male and female participants reported higher levels of sexual dysfunction. Fertility-related stress was also found to be significantly associated with mental health implications, with increased anxiety and depression reported by couples undergoing fertility treatments. Conclusion The findings suggest that the use of ovulation calculators did not significantly influence the stress experienced by couples seeking fertility treatment. However, the study highlights the significant impact of infertility-related stress on sexual function and mental health in both male and female partners. These results emphasize the importance of addressing the psychological aspects of infertility and providing comprehensive support to couples undergoing fertility treatments. Further research is warranted to explore the complex interplay between ovulation calculator usage, infertility-related stress, sexual dysfunction, and mental health implications in couples seeking to conceive. Healthcare providers should consider incorporating mental health support into fertility treatment programs to optimize patient outcomes and overall well-being. Cureus 2023-08-23 /pmc/articles/PMC10515671/ /pubmed/37746350 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.43972 Text en Copyright © 2023, Ledesma et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Urology
Ledesma, Braian R
Suarez Arbelaez, Maria Camila
Grewal, Meghan
Marquez, Kyara
Palmerola, Katherine
Ghomeshi, Armin
Ramasamy, Ranjith
The Impact of Ovulation Calculators on the Stress Levels of Fertility-Seeking Couples: An Evaluation Study
title The Impact of Ovulation Calculators on the Stress Levels of Fertility-Seeking Couples: An Evaluation Study
title_full The Impact of Ovulation Calculators on the Stress Levels of Fertility-Seeking Couples: An Evaluation Study
title_fullStr The Impact of Ovulation Calculators on the Stress Levels of Fertility-Seeking Couples: An Evaluation Study
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Ovulation Calculators on the Stress Levels of Fertility-Seeking Couples: An Evaluation Study
title_short The Impact of Ovulation Calculators on the Stress Levels of Fertility-Seeking Couples: An Evaluation Study
title_sort impact of ovulation calculators on the stress levels of fertility-seeking couples: an evaluation study
topic Urology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10515671/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37746350
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.43972
work_keys_str_mv AT ledesmabraianr theimpactofovulationcalculatorsonthestresslevelsoffertilityseekingcouplesanevaluationstudy
AT suarezarbelaezmariacamila theimpactofovulationcalculatorsonthestresslevelsoffertilityseekingcouplesanevaluationstudy
AT grewalmeghan theimpactofovulationcalculatorsonthestresslevelsoffertilityseekingcouplesanevaluationstudy
AT marquezkyara theimpactofovulationcalculatorsonthestresslevelsoffertilityseekingcouplesanevaluationstudy
AT palmerolakatherine theimpactofovulationcalculatorsonthestresslevelsoffertilityseekingcouplesanevaluationstudy
AT ghomeshiarmin theimpactofovulationcalculatorsonthestresslevelsoffertilityseekingcouplesanevaluationstudy
AT ramasamyranjith theimpactofovulationcalculatorsonthestresslevelsoffertilityseekingcouplesanevaluationstudy
AT ledesmabraianr impactofovulationcalculatorsonthestresslevelsoffertilityseekingcouplesanevaluationstudy
AT suarezarbelaezmariacamila impactofovulationcalculatorsonthestresslevelsoffertilityseekingcouplesanevaluationstudy
AT grewalmeghan impactofovulationcalculatorsonthestresslevelsoffertilityseekingcouplesanevaluationstudy
AT marquezkyara impactofovulationcalculatorsonthestresslevelsoffertilityseekingcouplesanevaluationstudy
AT palmerolakatherine impactofovulationcalculatorsonthestresslevelsoffertilityseekingcouplesanevaluationstudy
AT ghomeshiarmin impactofovulationcalculatorsonthestresslevelsoffertilityseekingcouplesanevaluationstudy
AT ramasamyranjith impactofovulationcalculatorsonthestresslevelsoffertilityseekingcouplesanevaluationstudy