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Vulnerability of Venezuelan immigrants living in Boa Vista, Roraima*

OBJECTIVE: To identify the social and health vulnerabilities of Venezuelan immigrants living in Boa Vista, Roraima. METHOD: Mixed methods research, with concomitant transformative strategy. In the quantitative phase, analysis of management documents for the state of Roraima and the capital Boa Vista...

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Autores principales: Cavalcante, Aristides Sampaio, Oliveira, Maria Amélia de Campos, Egry, Emiko Yoshikawa
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10516479/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37738310
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2023-0074en
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author Cavalcante, Aristides Sampaio
Oliveira, Maria Amélia de Campos
Egry, Emiko Yoshikawa
author_facet Cavalcante, Aristides Sampaio
Oliveira, Maria Amélia de Campos
Egry, Emiko Yoshikawa
author_sort Cavalcante, Aristides Sampaio
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: To identify the social and health vulnerabilities of Venezuelan immigrants living in Boa Vista, Roraima. METHOD: Mixed methods research, with concomitant transformative strategy. In the quantitative phase, analysis of management documents for the state of Roraima and the capital Boa Vista were carried out. In the qualitative, open interviews with 16 Venezuelan immigrants, 14 nursing professionals and 8 public managers and a focus group with 12 nursing professionals. The webQDA software was used to organize the data and the content and discourse analyzes were based on Bardin and on dialectic-hermeneutics, according to Minayo. RESULTS: The main vulnerabilities identified were the absence of public policies for immigrants, the fragility of links with health services and language differences. CONCLUSION: The vulnerabilities of Venezuelan immigrants are linked to their ways of living and working. Health institutions and organizations are not fully qualified to serve them. Specific policies are needed for this social group and to qualify institutions and health professionals to implement these policies.
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spelling pubmed-105164792023-09-23 Vulnerability of Venezuelan immigrants living in Boa Vista, Roraima* Cavalcante, Aristides Sampaio Oliveira, Maria Amélia de Campos Egry, Emiko Yoshikawa Rev Esc Enferm USP Original Article OBJECTIVE: To identify the social and health vulnerabilities of Venezuelan immigrants living in Boa Vista, Roraima. METHOD: Mixed methods research, with concomitant transformative strategy. In the quantitative phase, analysis of management documents for the state of Roraima and the capital Boa Vista were carried out. In the qualitative, open interviews with 16 Venezuelan immigrants, 14 nursing professionals and 8 public managers and a focus group with 12 nursing professionals. The webQDA software was used to organize the data and the content and discourse analyzes were based on Bardin and on dialectic-hermeneutics, according to Minayo. RESULTS: The main vulnerabilities identified were the absence of public policies for immigrants, the fragility of links with health services and language differences. CONCLUSION: The vulnerabilities of Venezuelan immigrants are linked to their ways of living and working. Health institutions and organizations are not fully qualified to serve them. Specific policies are needed for this social group and to qualify institutions and health professionals to implement these policies. Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem 2023-09-15 /pmc/articles/PMC10516479/ /pubmed/37738310 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2023-0074en Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Cavalcante, Aristides Sampaio
Oliveira, Maria Amélia de Campos
Egry, Emiko Yoshikawa
Vulnerability of Venezuelan immigrants living in Boa Vista, Roraima*
title Vulnerability of Venezuelan immigrants living in Boa Vista, Roraima*
title_full Vulnerability of Venezuelan immigrants living in Boa Vista, Roraima*
title_fullStr Vulnerability of Venezuelan immigrants living in Boa Vista, Roraima*
title_full_unstemmed Vulnerability of Venezuelan immigrants living in Boa Vista, Roraima*
title_short Vulnerability of Venezuelan immigrants living in Boa Vista, Roraima*
title_sort vulnerability of venezuelan immigrants living in boa vista, roraima*
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10516479/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37738310
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2023-0074en
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