How does diabetes mellitus impact on the prognosis of dental implants?

DATA SOURCES: Web of Science, Embase, PubMed and Cochrane Library databases were searched for publications up to August 2021. STUDY SELECTION: The study noted clear inclusion and exclusion criteria. Search terms were provided; only observational studies were considered. DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Baniulyte, Gabriele, Ali, Kamran
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2023
Materias:
Comment
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10516744/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37563223
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41432-023-00909-0
Descripción
Sumario:DATA SOURCES: Web of Science, Embase, PubMed and Cochrane Library databases were searched for publications up to August 2021. STUDY SELECTION: The study noted clear inclusion and exclusion criteria. Search terms were provided; only observational studies were considered. DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS: A total of 122 studies were identified through the search strategy. Following deduplication, two reviewers conducted the screening. RESULTS: A total of 21 observational studies were included, involving cohort, case–control, and cross-sectional study designs. A meta-analysis identified increased risk of peri-implantitis in patients with diabetes mellitus and in smokers when compared to non-diabetic subjects and non-smokers. No significant association was found between poor plaque control or periodontal history and peri-implantitis. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with diabetes mellitus appear to have a higher risk of peri-implantitis.

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