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A qualitative study on hope in iranian end stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis

BACKGROUND: End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) patients undergoing hemodialysis are faced with serious problems in their lives. Hope, as a multifaceted factor, plays a critical role in these patients’ lives. Given the multifaceted process of hope, this study aimed to describe hope and identify the chall...

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Autores principales: Rambod, Masoume, Pasyar, Nilofar, Parviniannasab, Ali Mohammad
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10517523/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37740202
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12882-023-03336-6
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author Rambod, Masoume
Pasyar, Nilofar
Parviniannasab, Ali Mohammad
author_facet Rambod, Masoume
Pasyar, Nilofar
Parviniannasab, Ali Mohammad
author_sort Rambod, Masoume
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) patients undergoing hemodialysis are faced with serious problems in their lives. Hope, as a multifaceted factor, plays a critical role in these patients’ lives. Given the multifaceted process of hope, this study aimed to describe hope and identify the challenges, strategies, and outcomes of hope in Iranian ESRD patients undergoing hemodialysis. METHODS: This is a qualitative study using content analysis. The participants were selected using purposive sampling. The data were collected using deep, semi-structured interviews with 14 participants; it continued until reaching data saturation. Graneheim and Lundman content analysis approach was used to analyze the data. RESULTS: Five main categories and twenty-two subcategories emerged; the categories consisted of (1) Hope described as a particular event to happen, (2) Opportunities and threats to achieve hope, (3) Negative emotions as barriers to achieve hope, (4) Positive coping strategies to achieve hope, and (5) Growth and excellence as the outcomes of hope. CONCLUSIONS: Based on the findings, ESRD patients undergoing hemodialysis described hope as a positive feeling of expectation and desire for a special thing to happen. They faced threats and opportunities to achieve hope, which exposed them to negative emotions as barriers of hope. Thus, they make use of positive coping strategies to achieve hope. Moreover, hope led to growth and excellence. Through awareness of hope, definition and strategies to achieve it, and teaching them, physicians and nurses working in hemodialysis wards can enhance hope in patients. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12882-023-03336-6.
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spelling pubmed-105175232023-09-24 A qualitative study on hope in iranian end stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis Rambod, Masoume Pasyar, Nilofar Parviniannasab, Ali Mohammad BMC Nephrol Research BACKGROUND: End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) patients undergoing hemodialysis are faced with serious problems in their lives. Hope, as a multifaceted factor, plays a critical role in these patients’ lives. Given the multifaceted process of hope, this study aimed to describe hope and identify the challenges, strategies, and outcomes of hope in Iranian ESRD patients undergoing hemodialysis. METHODS: This is a qualitative study using content analysis. The participants were selected using purposive sampling. The data were collected using deep, semi-structured interviews with 14 participants; it continued until reaching data saturation. Graneheim and Lundman content analysis approach was used to analyze the data. RESULTS: Five main categories and twenty-two subcategories emerged; the categories consisted of (1) Hope described as a particular event to happen, (2) Opportunities and threats to achieve hope, (3) Negative emotions as barriers to achieve hope, (4) Positive coping strategies to achieve hope, and (5) Growth and excellence as the outcomes of hope. CONCLUSIONS: Based on the findings, ESRD patients undergoing hemodialysis described hope as a positive feeling of expectation and desire for a special thing to happen. They faced threats and opportunities to achieve hope, which exposed them to negative emotions as barriers of hope. Thus, they make use of positive coping strategies to achieve hope. Moreover, hope led to growth and excellence. Through awareness of hope, definition and strategies to achieve it, and teaching them, physicians and nurses working in hemodialysis wards can enhance hope in patients. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12882-023-03336-6. BioMed Central 2023-09-22 /pmc/articles/PMC10517523/ /pubmed/37740202 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12882-023-03336-6 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Research
Rambod, Masoume
Pasyar, Nilofar
Parviniannasab, Ali Mohammad
A qualitative study on hope in iranian end stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis
title A qualitative study on hope in iranian end stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis
title_full A qualitative study on hope in iranian end stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis
title_fullStr A qualitative study on hope in iranian end stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis
title_full_unstemmed A qualitative study on hope in iranian end stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis
title_short A qualitative study on hope in iranian end stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis
title_sort qualitative study on hope in iranian end stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10517523/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37740202
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12882-023-03336-6
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