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Impact on Tuberculosis Notification During COVID-19 Pandemic in India: A Narrative Review

Various programs are being weakened due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and the tuberculosis (TB) program is no exception. TB case detection and notification is one of the worst affected areas. The study aims to assess India's TB reporting status during this pandemic and find possible solutions. Data...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sahu, Sweta, Nagtode, Nikhilesh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10518063/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37750132
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.44087
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author Sahu, Sweta
Nagtode, Nikhilesh
author_facet Sahu, Sweta
Nagtode, Nikhilesh
author_sort Sahu, Sweta
collection PubMed
description Various programs are being weakened due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and the tuberculosis (TB) program is no exception. TB case detection and notification is one of the worst affected areas. The study aims to assess India's TB reporting status during this pandemic and find possible solutions. Data analysis has been obtained from the India TB notification open-source database. Relevant literature research has been done to determine the measures based on various efforts made by different Indian states. There was a review of all TB notifications in 2019, 2020, and 2021 and a deficiency in notifications. Between 2019 and 2021, the country's TB notification ratio experienced a significant adaptation. In 2020, all states reported a decline in private and public TB case reports. In the nation, only a few private TB notifications were lost. In April 2020, there were the fewest notifications, which began to decline in February 2020. When states began implementing cutting-edge programs like the Integrated TB COVID Case Search and Active Case Finding (ACF), the notification trend improved in May 2020. The notifications of TB cases decreased significantly due to the present COVID-19 pandemic, which has consequences for the disease's stealthy spread throughout homes and communities. However, the situation may be better with an integrated strategy for managing TB-COVID cases.
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spelling pubmed-105180632023-09-25 Impact on Tuberculosis Notification During COVID-19 Pandemic in India: A Narrative Review Sahu, Sweta Nagtode, Nikhilesh Cureus Public Health Various programs are being weakened due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and the tuberculosis (TB) program is no exception. TB case detection and notification is one of the worst affected areas. The study aims to assess India's TB reporting status during this pandemic and find possible solutions. Data analysis has been obtained from the India TB notification open-source database. Relevant literature research has been done to determine the measures based on various efforts made by different Indian states. There was a review of all TB notifications in 2019, 2020, and 2021 and a deficiency in notifications. Between 2019 and 2021, the country's TB notification ratio experienced a significant adaptation. In 2020, all states reported a decline in private and public TB case reports. In the nation, only a few private TB notifications were lost. In April 2020, there were the fewest notifications, which began to decline in February 2020. When states began implementing cutting-edge programs like the Integrated TB COVID Case Search and Active Case Finding (ACF), the notification trend improved in May 2020. The notifications of TB cases decreased significantly due to the present COVID-19 pandemic, which has consequences for the disease's stealthy spread throughout homes and communities. However, the situation may be better with an integrated strategy for managing TB-COVID cases. Cureus 2023-08-25 /pmc/articles/PMC10518063/ /pubmed/37750132 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.44087 Text en Copyright © 2023, Sahu et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Public Health
Sahu, Sweta
Nagtode, Nikhilesh
Impact on Tuberculosis Notification During COVID-19 Pandemic in India: A Narrative Review
title Impact on Tuberculosis Notification During COVID-19 Pandemic in India: A Narrative Review
title_full Impact on Tuberculosis Notification During COVID-19 Pandemic in India: A Narrative Review
title_fullStr Impact on Tuberculosis Notification During COVID-19 Pandemic in India: A Narrative Review
title_full_unstemmed Impact on Tuberculosis Notification During COVID-19 Pandemic in India: A Narrative Review
title_short Impact on Tuberculosis Notification During COVID-19 Pandemic in India: A Narrative Review
title_sort impact on tuberculosis notification during covid-19 pandemic in india: a narrative review
topic Public Health
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10518063/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37750132
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.44087
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