Sleep Deprivation Impairs Human Cognitive Reappraisal Ability: A Randomized Controlled Trial

PURPOSE: This study aims to examine the impact of sleep deprivation on individual cognitive reappraisal ability using a standardized behavioral paradigm. METHODS: A randomized pretest-posttest control group design was conducted. Thirty-nine participants were eventually enrolled and randomly assigned...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Li, Zi-Qiang, Qin, Ye, Cai, Wen-Peng, Deng, Si-Qi, Mao, Xiao-Fei, Zhang, Jian-Guo, Hou, Tian-Ya, Pan, Yu, Cui, Yi, Ge, Ying-Nan, Dong, Wei, Tang, Yun-Xiang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove 2023
Materias:
Original Research
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10519222/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37753520
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/NSS.S414962
Descripción
Sumario:PURPOSE: This study aims to examine the impact of sleep deprivation on individual cognitive reappraisal ability using a standardized behavioral paradigm. METHODS: A randomized pretest-posttest control group design was conducted. Thirty-nine participants were eventually enrolled and randomly assigned to receive either the sleep control (SC: n = 17) or the sleep deprivation (SD: n = 22). Both of them were required to perform a standardized behavioral paradigm of measuring cognitive reappraisal ability one time under sleep-rested condition and another time under the condition of different sleep manipulation a week later. RESULTS: Mean valence ratings of SD group were more negative than SC group’s (p < 0.05) and mean arousal ratings of SD group were higher than SC group’s (p < 0.01). CONCLUSION: Sleep deprivation may impair individual cognitive reappraisal ability and could potentially undermine the efficacy of cognitive therapy in terms of emotion regulation.

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