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Enhancing diabetic retinopathy classification using deep learning

Prolonged hyperglycemia can cause diabetic retinopathy (DR), which is a major contributor to blindness. Numerous incidences of DR may be avoided if it were identified and addressed promptly. Throughout recent years, many deep learning (DL)-based algorithms have been proposed to facilitate psychometr...

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Autores principales: Alwakid, Ghadah, Gouda, Walaa, Humayun, Mamoona, Jhanjhi, NZ
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10521302/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37766903
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20552076231203676
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author Alwakid, Ghadah
Gouda, Walaa
Humayun, Mamoona
Jhanjhi, NZ
author_facet Alwakid, Ghadah
Gouda, Walaa
Humayun, Mamoona
Jhanjhi, NZ
author_sort Alwakid, Ghadah
collection PubMed
description Prolonged hyperglycemia can cause diabetic retinopathy (DR), which is a major contributor to blindness. Numerous incidences of DR may be avoided if it were identified and addressed promptly. Throughout recent years, many deep learning (DL)-based algorithms have been proposed to facilitate psychometric testing. Utilizing DL model that encompassed four scenarios, DR and its stages were identified in this study using retinal scans from the “Asia Pacific Tele-Ophthalmology Society (APTOS) 2019 Blindness Detection” dataset. Adopting a DL model then led to the use of augmentation strategies that produced a comprehensive dataset with consistent hyper parameters across all test cases. As a further step in the classification process, we used a Convolutional Neural Network model. Different enhancement methods have been used to raise visual quality. The proposed approach detected the DR with a highest experimental result of 97.83%, a top-2 accuracy of 99.31%, and a top-3 accuracy of 99.88% across all the 5 severity stages of the APTOS 2019 evaluation employing CLAHE and ESRGAN techniques for image enhancement. In addition, we employed APTOS 2019 to develop a set of evaluation metrics (precision, recall, and F1-score) to use in analyzing the efficacy of the suggested model. The proposed approach was also proven to be more efficient at DR location than both state-of-the-art technology and conventional DL.
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spelling pubmed-105213022023-09-27 Enhancing diabetic retinopathy classification using deep learning Alwakid, Ghadah Gouda, Walaa Humayun, Mamoona Jhanjhi, NZ Digit Health Original Research Prolonged hyperglycemia can cause diabetic retinopathy (DR), which is a major contributor to blindness. Numerous incidences of DR may be avoided if it were identified and addressed promptly. Throughout recent years, many deep learning (DL)-based algorithms have been proposed to facilitate psychometric testing. Utilizing DL model that encompassed four scenarios, DR and its stages were identified in this study using retinal scans from the “Asia Pacific Tele-Ophthalmology Society (APTOS) 2019 Blindness Detection” dataset. Adopting a DL model then led to the use of augmentation strategies that produced a comprehensive dataset with consistent hyper parameters across all test cases. As a further step in the classification process, we used a Convolutional Neural Network model. Different enhancement methods have been used to raise visual quality. The proposed approach detected the DR with a highest experimental result of 97.83%, a top-2 accuracy of 99.31%, and a top-3 accuracy of 99.88% across all the 5 severity stages of the APTOS 2019 evaluation employing CLAHE and ESRGAN techniques for image enhancement. In addition, we employed APTOS 2019 to develop a set of evaluation metrics (precision, recall, and F1-score) to use in analyzing the efficacy of the suggested model. The proposed approach was also proven to be more efficient at DR location than both state-of-the-art technology and conventional DL. SAGE Publications 2023-09-26 /pmc/articles/PMC10521302/ /pubmed/37766903 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20552076231203676 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access page (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).
spellingShingle Original Research
Alwakid, Ghadah
Gouda, Walaa
Humayun, Mamoona
Jhanjhi, NZ
Enhancing diabetic retinopathy classification using deep learning
title Enhancing diabetic retinopathy classification using deep learning
title_full Enhancing diabetic retinopathy classification using deep learning
title_fullStr Enhancing diabetic retinopathy classification using deep learning
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing diabetic retinopathy classification using deep learning
title_short Enhancing diabetic retinopathy classification using deep learning
title_sort enhancing diabetic retinopathy classification using deep learning
topic Original Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10521302/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37766903
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20552076231203676
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