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Current Approaches in the Multimodal Management of Asthma in Adolescents—From Pharmacology to Personalized Therapy

Asthma and adolescence are two sensitive points and are difficult to manage when they coexist. The first is a chronic respiratory condition, with frequent onset in early childhood (between 3 and 5 years), which can improve or worsen with age. Adolescence is the period between childhood and adulthood...

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Autores principales: Lupu, Vasile Valeriu, Jechel, Elena, Fotea, Silvia, Morariu, Ionela Daniela, Starcea, Iuliana Magdalena, Azoicai, Alice, Mocanu, Adriana, Mitrofan, Elena Cristina, Lupu, Ancuta, Munteanu, Dragos, Badescu, Minerva Codruta, Cuciureanu, Magdalena, Ioniuc, Ileana
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10525469/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37760870
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines11092429
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author Lupu, Vasile Valeriu
Jechel, Elena
Fotea, Silvia
Morariu, Ionela Daniela
Starcea, Iuliana Magdalena
Azoicai, Alice
Mocanu, Adriana
Mitrofan, Elena Cristina
Lupu, Ancuta
Munteanu, Dragos
Badescu, Minerva Codruta
Cuciureanu, Magdalena
Ioniuc, Ileana
author_facet Lupu, Vasile Valeriu
Jechel, Elena
Fotea, Silvia
Morariu, Ionela Daniela
Starcea, Iuliana Magdalena
Azoicai, Alice
Mocanu, Adriana
Mitrofan, Elena Cristina
Lupu, Ancuta
Munteanu, Dragos
Badescu, Minerva Codruta
Cuciureanu, Magdalena
Ioniuc, Ileana
author_sort Lupu, Vasile Valeriu
collection PubMed
description Asthma and adolescence are two sensitive points and are difficult to manage when they coexist. The first is a chronic respiratory condition, with frequent onset in early childhood (between 3 and 5 years), which can improve or worsen with age. Adolescence is the period between childhood and adulthood (12–19 years), marked by various internal and external conflicts and a limited capacity to understand and accept any aspect that is delimited by the pattern of the social circle (of the entourage) frequented by the individual. Therefore, the clinician is faced with multiple attempts regarding the management of asthma encountered during the adolescent period, starting from the individualization of the therapy to the control of compliance (which depends equally on the adverse reactions, quality of life offered and support of the close circle) and the social integration of the subject, communication probably having a more important role in the monitoring and evolution of the condition than the preference for a certain therapeutic scheme. Current statistics draw attention to the increase in morbidity and mortality among children with bronchial asthma, an aspect demonstrated by the numerous hospitalizations recorded, due either to an escalation in the severity of this pathology or to faulty management. The purpose of this article is to review the delicate aspects in terms of controlling symptoms and maintaining a high quality of life among teenagers.
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spelling pubmed-105254692023-09-28 Current Approaches in the Multimodal Management of Asthma in Adolescents—From Pharmacology to Personalized Therapy Lupu, Vasile Valeriu Jechel, Elena Fotea, Silvia Morariu, Ionela Daniela Starcea, Iuliana Magdalena Azoicai, Alice Mocanu, Adriana Mitrofan, Elena Cristina Lupu, Ancuta Munteanu, Dragos Badescu, Minerva Codruta Cuciureanu, Magdalena Ioniuc, Ileana Biomedicines Review Asthma and adolescence are two sensitive points and are difficult to manage when they coexist. The first is a chronic respiratory condition, with frequent onset in early childhood (between 3 and 5 years), which can improve or worsen with age. Adolescence is the period between childhood and adulthood (12–19 years), marked by various internal and external conflicts and a limited capacity to understand and accept any aspect that is delimited by the pattern of the social circle (of the entourage) frequented by the individual. Therefore, the clinician is faced with multiple attempts regarding the management of asthma encountered during the adolescent period, starting from the individualization of the therapy to the control of compliance (which depends equally on the adverse reactions, quality of life offered and support of the close circle) and the social integration of the subject, communication probably having a more important role in the monitoring and evolution of the condition than the preference for a certain therapeutic scheme. Current statistics draw attention to the increase in morbidity and mortality among children with bronchial asthma, an aspect demonstrated by the numerous hospitalizations recorded, due either to an escalation in the severity of this pathology or to faulty management. The purpose of this article is to review the delicate aspects in terms of controlling symptoms and maintaining a high quality of life among teenagers. MDPI 2023-08-30 /pmc/articles/PMC10525469/ /pubmed/37760870 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines11092429 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Lupu, Vasile Valeriu
Jechel, Elena
Fotea, Silvia
Morariu, Ionela Daniela
Starcea, Iuliana Magdalena
Azoicai, Alice
Mocanu, Adriana
Mitrofan, Elena Cristina
Lupu, Ancuta
Munteanu, Dragos
Badescu, Minerva Codruta
Cuciureanu, Magdalena
Ioniuc, Ileana
Current Approaches in the Multimodal Management of Asthma in Adolescents—From Pharmacology to Personalized Therapy
title Current Approaches in the Multimodal Management of Asthma in Adolescents—From Pharmacology to Personalized Therapy
title_full Current Approaches in the Multimodal Management of Asthma in Adolescents—From Pharmacology to Personalized Therapy
title_fullStr Current Approaches in the Multimodal Management of Asthma in Adolescents—From Pharmacology to Personalized Therapy
title_full_unstemmed Current Approaches in the Multimodal Management of Asthma in Adolescents—From Pharmacology to Personalized Therapy
title_short Current Approaches in the Multimodal Management of Asthma in Adolescents—From Pharmacology to Personalized Therapy
title_sort current approaches in the multimodal management of asthma in adolescents—from pharmacology to personalized therapy
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10525469/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37760870
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines11092429
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