Cargando…

Cariprazine in an Adolescent with Tourette Syndrome with Comorbid Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder and Depression: A Case Report

Tourette syndrome is a complex neuropsychiatric condition that manifests in childhood and is often associated with other psychiatric comorbidities. This case report describes a young male with Tourette syndrome with major depressive disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) who ex...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Gill, Jesjeet Singh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10530423/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37761728
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11182531
_version_ 1785111514634518528
author Gill, Jesjeet Singh
author_facet Gill, Jesjeet Singh
author_sort Gill, Jesjeet Singh
collection PubMed
description Tourette syndrome is a complex neuropsychiatric condition that manifests in childhood and is often associated with other psychiatric comorbidities. This case report describes a young male with Tourette syndrome with major depressive disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) who experienced troublesome side effects due to his existing medications (escitalopram, risperidone, and methylphenidate). In order to control his tics, ameliorate depressive symptoms, and eliminate side effects of stiffness and sedation, risperidone was switched to cariprazine, a third-generation antipsychotic medication with D3-D2 partial agonism. In addition, the antidepressant dose was also increased. With the new combination, the patient reported good control of his tics, together with significant improvement in depressive symptoms and no side effects. Based on this case and the reviewed literature, cariprazine might be a viable option for patients with Tourette syndrome with other comorbid illnesses who are prone to side effects of medication.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-10530423
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-105304232023-09-28 Cariprazine in an Adolescent with Tourette Syndrome with Comorbid Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder and Depression: A Case Report Gill, Jesjeet Singh Healthcare (Basel) Case Report Tourette syndrome is a complex neuropsychiatric condition that manifests in childhood and is often associated with other psychiatric comorbidities. This case report describes a young male with Tourette syndrome with major depressive disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) who experienced troublesome side effects due to his existing medications (escitalopram, risperidone, and methylphenidate). In order to control his tics, ameliorate depressive symptoms, and eliminate side effects of stiffness and sedation, risperidone was switched to cariprazine, a third-generation antipsychotic medication with D3-D2 partial agonism. In addition, the antidepressant dose was also increased. With the new combination, the patient reported good control of his tics, together with significant improvement in depressive symptoms and no side effects. Based on this case and the reviewed literature, cariprazine might be a viable option for patients with Tourette syndrome with other comorbid illnesses who are prone to side effects of medication. MDPI 2023-09-13 /pmc/articles/PMC10530423/ /pubmed/37761728 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11182531 Text en © 2023 by the author. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Gill, Jesjeet Singh
Cariprazine in an Adolescent with Tourette Syndrome with Comorbid Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder and Depression: A Case Report
title Cariprazine in an Adolescent with Tourette Syndrome with Comorbid Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder and Depression: A Case Report
title_full Cariprazine in an Adolescent with Tourette Syndrome with Comorbid Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder and Depression: A Case Report
title_fullStr Cariprazine in an Adolescent with Tourette Syndrome with Comorbid Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder and Depression: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Cariprazine in an Adolescent with Tourette Syndrome with Comorbid Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder and Depression: A Case Report
title_short Cariprazine in an Adolescent with Tourette Syndrome with Comorbid Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder and Depression: A Case Report
title_sort cariprazine in an adolescent with tourette syndrome with comorbid attention deficit hyperactive disorder and depression: a case report
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10530423/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37761728
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11182531
work_keys_str_mv AT gilljesjeetsingh cariprazineinanadolescentwithtourettesyndromewithcomorbidattentiondeficithyperactivedisorderanddepressionacasereport