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Video Global Motion Compensation Based on Affine Inverse Transform Model

Global motion greatly increases the number of false alarms for object detection in video sequences against dynamic backgrounds. Therefore, before detecting the target in the dynamic background, it is necessary to estimate and compensate the global motion to eliminate the influence of the global moti...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhang, Nan, Liu, Weifeng, Xia, Xingyu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10534421/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37765806
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23187750
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author Zhang, Nan
Liu, Weifeng
Xia, Xingyu
author_facet Zhang, Nan
Liu, Weifeng
Xia, Xingyu
author_sort Zhang, Nan
collection PubMed
description Global motion greatly increases the number of false alarms for object detection in video sequences against dynamic backgrounds. Therefore, before detecting the target in the dynamic background, it is necessary to estimate and compensate the global motion to eliminate the influence of the global motion. In this paper, we use the SURF (speeded up robust features) algorithm combined with the MSAC (M-Estimate Sample Consensus) algorithm to process the video. The global motion of a video sequence is estimated according to the feature point matching pairs of adjacent frames of the video sequence and the global motion parameters of the video sequence under the dynamic background. On this basis, we propose an inverse transformation model of affine transformation, which acts on each adjacent frame of the video sequence in turn. The model compensates the global motion, and outputs a video sequence after global motion compensation from a specific view for object detection. Experimental results show that the algorithm proposed in this paper can accurately perform motion compensation on video sequences containing complex global motion, and the compensated video sequences achieve higher peak signal-to-noise ratio and better visual effects.
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spelling pubmed-105344212023-09-29 Video Global Motion Compensation Based on Affine Inverse Transform Model Zhang, Nan Liu, Weifeng Xia, Xingyu Sensors (Basel) Article Global motion greatly increases the number of false alarms for object detection in video sequences against dynamic backgrounds. Therefore, before detecting the target in the dynamic background, it is necessary to estimate and compensate the global motion to eliminate the influence of the global motion. In this paper, we use the SURF (speeded up robust features) algorithm combined with the MSAC (M-Estimate Sample Consensus) algorithm to process the video. The global motion of a video sequence is estimated according to the feature point matching pairs of adjacent frames of the video sequence and the global motion parameters of the video sequence under the dynamic background. On this basis, we propose an inverse transformation model of affine transformation, which acts on each adjacent frame of the video sequence in turn. The model compensates the global motion, and outputs a video sequence after global motion compensation from a specific view for object detection. Experimental results show that the algorithm proposed in this paper can accurately perform motion compensation on video sequences containing complex global motion, and the compensated video sequences achieve higher peak signal-to-noise ratio and better visual effects. MDPI 2023-09-08 /pmc/articles/PMC10534421/ /pubmed/37765806 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23187750 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Zhang, Nan
Liu, Weifeng
Xia, Xingyu
Video Global Motion Compensation Based on Affine Inverse Transform Model
title Video Global Motion Compensation Based on Affine Inverse Transform Model
title_full Video Global Motion Compensation Based on Affine Inverse Transform Model
title_fullStr Video Global Motion Compensation Based on Affine Inverse Transform Model
title_full_unstemmed Video Global Motion Compensation Based on Affine Inverse Transform Model
title_short Video Global Motion Compensation Based on Affine Inverse Transform Model
title_sort video global motion compensation based on affine inverse transform model
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10534421/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37765806
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23187750
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