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Educational Preparation and Course Approach of Undergraduate Sports Nutrition instructors in Large U.S. Institutions

College courses are often offered from various disciplines, and depending on which department offers the class, the course could be taught by faculty with different educational preparation or training. This could result in significant differences in the approach and content of the course (i.e., theo...

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Autores principales: Norton, Kayla Marie, Davies, Randall Spencer, LeCheminant, James Derek, Fullmer, Susan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10536551/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37755853
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports11090176
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author Norton, Kayla Marie
Davies, Randall Spencer
LeCheminant, James Derek
Fullmer, Susan
author_facet Norton, Kayla Marie
Davies, Randall Spencer
LeCheminant, James Derek
Fullmer, Susan
author_sort Norton, Kayla Marie
collection PubMed
description College courses are often offered from various disciplines, and depending on which department offers the class, the course could be taught by faculty with different educational preparation or training. This could result in significant differences in the approach and content of the course (i.e., theoretical or applied) or a difference in the instructors’ perceived importance and, therefore, the depth and time spent on various topics. We evaluated potential differences in the sports nutrition curriculum because it is a course that is usually taught by either nutritionists or exercise physiologists. A cross-sectional survey was sent to sports nutrition instructors at accredited large U.S. institutions. Descriptive statistics were analyzed via an ANOVA and Χ(2) using Crosstabs in Qualtrics. Alpha was set at p < 0.001. Additionally, short interviews with some participants were recorded and transcribed verbatim. The findings of this study indicated that regardless of the instructor’s educational preparation and discipline, the majority of sports nutrition topics received similar time and depth and were rated as similarly important (p > 0.001). Out of 10 current textbooks, the majority of instructors preferred only 1 of 4 of them. From the short interviews, instructors reported that their courses were more applied than theoretical or balanced between the two. Most instructors designed their courses with a focus on achieving applied outcomes.
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spelling pubmed-105365512023-09-29 Educational Preparation and Course Approach of Undergraduate Sports Nutrition instructors in Large U.S. Institutions Norton, Kayla Marie Davies, Randall Spencer LeCheminant, James Derek Fullmer, Susan Sports (Basel) Article College courses are often offered from various disciplines, and depending on which department offers the class, the course could be taught by faculty with different educational preparation or training. This could result in significant differences in the approach and content of the course (i.e., theoretical or applied) or a difference in the instructors’ perceived importance and, therefore, the depth and time spent on various topics. We evaluated potential differences in the sports nutrition curriculum because it is a course that is usually taught by either nutritionists or exercise physiologists. A cross-sectional survey was sent to sports nutrition instructors at accredited large U.S. institutions. Descriptive statistics were analyzed via an ANOVA and Χ(2) using Crosstabs in Qualtrics. Alpha was set at p < 0.001. Additionally, short interviews with some participants were recorded and transcribed verbatim. The findings of this study indicated that regardless of the instructor’s educational preparation and discipline, the majority of sports nutrition topics received similar time and depth and were rated as similarly important (p > 0.001). Out of 10 current textbooks, the majority of instructors preferred only 1 of 4 of them. From the short interviews, instructors reported that their courses were more applied than theoretical or balanced between the two. Most instructors designed their courses with a focus on achieving applied outcomes. MDPI 2023-09-05 /pmc/articles/PMC10536551/ /pubmed/37755853 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports11090176 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Norton, Kayla Marie
Davies, Randall Spencer
LeCheminant, James Derek
Fullmer, Susan
Educational Preparation and Course Approach of Undergraduate Sports Nutrition instructors in Large U.S. Institutions
title Educational Preparation and Course Approach of Undergraduate Sports Nutrition instructors in Large U.S. Institutions
title_full Educational Preparation and Course Approach of Undergraduate Sports Nutrition instructors in Large U.S. Institutions
title_fullStr Educational Preparation and Course Approach of Undergraduate Sports Nutrition instructors in Large U.S. Institutions
title_full_unstemmed Educational Preparation and Course Approach of Undergraduate Sports Nutrition instructors in Large U.S. Institutions
title_short Educational Preparation and Course Approach of Undergraduate Sports Nutrition instructors in Large U.S. Institutions
title_sort educational preparation and course approach of undergraduate sports nutrition instructors in large u.s. institutions
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10536551/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37755853
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports11090176
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