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Closed reduction of fracture-dislocation of the sub-axial cervical spine with Gardner-Wells tongs. Technical note

STUDY DESIGN: Technical note. PURPOSE: To provide a technical description of the placement of Gardner-Wells tongs and the performance of awake cranio-cervical traction to reduce AO type C injuries of the sub-axial cervical spine with Gardner-Wells tongs. METHODS: In this technical note, the authors...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rios, Jeasson Javier Pérez, Bernáldez, Guillermo Iván Ladewig, Oropeza, Edith Oropeza, Aguilar, Oscar Josué Montes, Olvera, Manuel Dufoo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10540047/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37781163
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tcr.2023.100948
Descripción
Sumario:STUDY DESIGN: Technical note. PURPOSE: To provide a technical description of the placement of Gardner-Wells tongs and the performance of awake cranio-cervical traction to reduce AO type C injuries of the sub-axial cervical spine with Gardner-Wells tongs. METHODS: In this technical note, the authors present the indications, the contraindications, the pull-out of the pins, a detailed description of the technique for its proper placement, traction reduction technique, reduction maneuvers, complications and post-reduction care. RESULTS: Awake reduction of AO type C injuries of the sub-axial cervical spine can be successfully performed using Gardner-Wells tongs. CONCLUSIONS: There is sufficient evidence to recommend the use of cranio-cervical traction in these vertebral injuries; however, we lack a detailed technical note to guide its proper placement.