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Epidural Extramedullary Plasmacytoma Successfully Treated with Surgical Excision and Bortezomib, Cyclophosphamide and Dexamethasone

Plasma cell neoplasms are common, accounting for more than 1% of all malignancies. Its most common form is multiple myeloma, but others, such as extramedullary plasmacytoma (EMP), exist. Spinal cord compression secondary to these pathologies is not uncommon, however, adjacent bone involvement is usu...

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Autores principales: MARTIO, ARTUR EDUARDO, MIOTTO, GUILHERME JOSÉ, FILHO, PAULO MOACIR MESQUITA, CHAVES, WILLIAM SCHEFFER, KARAM, OCTÁVIO RUSCHEL
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medical University Publishing House Craiova 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10541513/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37786620
http://dx.doi.org/10.12865/CHSJ.49.02.288
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author MARTIO, ARTUR EDUARDO
MIOTTO, GUILHERME JOSÉ
FILHO, PAULO MOACIR MESQUITA
CHAVES, WILLIAM SCHEFFER
KARAM, OCTÁVIO RUSCHEL
author_facet MARTIO, ARTUR EDUARDO
MIOTTO, GUILHERME JOSÉ
FILHO, PAULO MOACIR MESQUITA
CHAVES, WILLIAM SCHEFFER
KARAM, OCTÁVIO RUSCHEL
author_sort MARTIO, ARTUR EDUARDO
collection PubMed
description Plasma cell neoplasms are common, accounting for more than 1% of all malignancies. Its most common form is multiple myeloma, but others, such as extramedullary plasmacytoma (EMP), exist. Spinal cord compression secondary to these pathologies is not uncommon, however, adjacent bone involvement is usually present. Spinal cord compression caused by isolated epidural EMP is extremely rare, with only one case reported to date. We describe the case of a 75-year-old female patient that presented with paraparesis, due to an isolated epidural EMP associated with light chain amyloidosis. She was treated with surgical decompression and neoadjuvant chemotherapy, and is currently with a 15-month disease-free period.
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spelling pubmed-105415132023-10-02 Epidural Extramedullary Plasmacytoma Successfully Treated with Surgical Excision and Bortezomib, Cyclophosphamide and Dexamethasone MARTIO, ARTUR EDUARDO MIOTTO, GUILHERME JOSÉ FILHO, PAULO MOACIR MESQUITA CHAVES, WILLIAM SCHEFFER KARAM, OCTÁVIO RUSCHEL Curr Health Sci J Case Report Plasma cell neoplasms are common, accounting for more than 1% of all malignancies. Its most common form is multiple myeloma, but others, such as extramedullary plasmacytoma (EMP), exist. Spinal cord compression secondary to these pathologies is not uncommon, however, adjacent bone involvement is usually present. Spinal cord compression caused by isolated epidural EMP is extremely rare, with only one case reported to date. We describe the case of a 75-year-old female patient that presented with paraparesis, due to an isolated epidural EMP associated with light chain amyloidosis. She was treated with surgical decompression and neoadjuvant chemotherapy, and is currently with a 15-month disease-free period. Medical University Publishing House Craiova 2023 2023-06-30 /pmc/articles/PMC10541513/ /pubmed/37786620 http://dx.doi.org/10.12865/CHSJ.49.02.288 Text en Copyright © 2023, Medical University Publishing House Craiova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License, which permits unrestricted use, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium, non-commercially, provided the new creations are licensed under identical terms as the original work and the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
MARTIO, ARTUR EDUARDO
MIOTTO, GUILHERME JOSÉ
FILHO, PAULO MOACIR MESQUITA
CHAVES, WILLIAM SCHEFFER
KARAM, OCTÁVIO RUSCHEL
Epidural Extramedullary Plasmacytoma Successfully Treated with Surgical Excision and Bortezomib, Cyclophosphamide and Dexamethasone
title Epidural Extramedullary Plasmacytoma Successfully Treated with Surgical Excision and Bortezomib, Cyclophosphamide and Dexamethasone
title_full Epidural Extramedullary Plasmacytoma Successfully Treated with Surgical Excision and Bortezomib, Cyclophosphamide and Dexamethasone
title_fullStr Epidural Extramedullary Plasmacytoma Successfully Treated with Surgical Excision and Bortezomib, Cyclophosphamide and Dexamethasone
title_full_unstemmed Epidural Extramedullary Plasmacytoma Successfully Treated with Surgical Excision and Bortezomib, Cyclophosphamide and Dexamethasone
title_short Epidural Extramedullary Plasmacytoma Successfully Treated with Surgical Excision and Bortezomib, Cyclophosphamide and Dexamethasone
title_sort epidural extramedullary plasmacytoma successfully treated with surgical excision and bortezomib, cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10541513/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37786620
http://dx.doi.org/10.12865/CHSJ.49.02.288
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