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Pronator quadratus repair after volar plating for distal radius fractures: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of the current study is to meta-analyze the randomized controlled trials in the literature comparing pronator quadratus repair versus no repair alongside volar plating of distal radius fractures. METHODS: A search of the PUBMED/MEDLINE, EMBASE, and The Cochrane Library databas...

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Autores principales: Turley, Luke P., Hurley, Eoghan T., White-Gibson, Ailbhe, Clesham, Kevin, Lyons, Frank
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Turkish Association of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, and Turkish Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10541519/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37482790
http://dx.doi.org/10.5152/j.aott.2023.22154
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author Turley, Luke P.
Hurley, Eoghan T.
White-Gibson, Ailbhe
Clesham, Kevin
Lyons, Frank
author_facet Turley, Luke P.
Hurley, Eoghan T.
White-Gibson, Ailbhe
Clesham, Kevin
Lyons, Frank
author_sort Turley, Luke P.
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: The purpose of the current study is to meta-analyze the randomized controlled trials in the literature comparing pronator quadratus repair versus no repair alongside volar plating of distal radius fractures. METHODS: A search of the PUBMED/MEDLINE, EMBASE, and The Cochrane Library databases was performed. Any randomized controlled trials comparing pronator quadratus repair versus no repair alongside volar plating of distal radius fractures were included. The relevant information was collected by 2 blinded reviewers using a predetermined data sheet. Clinical outcomes were compared, with all statistical analyses performed using Review Manager Version 5.3. RESULTS: Five randomized controlled trials with 273 patients were included. There was no significant difference in the range of motion in flexion-extension, ulnar-radial deviation, or pronation-supination. There was a significant difference in favor of the no repair group for Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) Score (MD [Mean Difference]: 2.63, P < .0001) and pronation strength (MD: 13, P < .0001). Furthermore, there was no significant difference in the visual analog scale score. There were 3 complications relating to pronator quadratus repair, in which patients developed carpal tunnel syndrome requiring a release. There was no significant difference in the re-operation rate. CONCLUSION: This study found that pronator quadratus repair when performing volar plating for distal radius fractures did not result in a significant improvement in functional outcome, range of motion, or strength. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: I, Systematic Review of Level 1 Studies, Level I, Therapeutic Study
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spelling pubmed-105415192023-10-02 Pronator quadratus repair after volar plating for distal radius fractures: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials Turley, Luke P. Hurley, Eoghan T. White-Gibson, Ailbhe Clesham, Kevin Lyons, Frank Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc Systematic Review OBJECTIVE: The purpose of the current study is to meta-analyze the randomized controlled trials in the literature comparing pronator quadratus repair versus no repair alongside volar plating of distal radius fractures. METHODS: A search of the PUBMED/MEDLINE, EMBASE, and The Cochrane Library databases was performed. Any randomized controlled trials comparing pronator quadratus repair versus no repair alongside volar plating of distal radius fractures were included. The relevant information was collected by 2 blinded reviewers using a predetermined data sheet. Clinical outcomes were compared, with all statistical analyses performed using Review Manager Version 5.3. RESULTS: Five randomized controlled trials with 273 patients were included. There was no significant difference in the range of motion in flexion-extension, ulnar-radial deviation, or pronation-supination. There was a significant difference in favor of the no repair group for Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) Score (MD [Mean Difference]: 2.63, P < .0001) and pronation strength (MD: 13, P < .0001). Furthermore, there was no significant difference in the visual analog scale score. There were 3 complications relating to pronator quadratus repair, in which patients developed carpal tunnel syndrome requiring a release. There was no significant difference in the re-operation rate. CONCLUSION: This study found that pronator quadratus repair when performing volar plating for distal radius fractures did not result in a significant improvement in functional outcome, range of motion, or strength. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: I, Systematic Review of Level 1 Studies, Level I, Therapeutic Study Turkish Association of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, and Turkish Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2023-07-01 /pmc/articles/PMC10541519/ /pubmed/37482790 http://dx.doi.org/10.5152/j.aott.2023.22154 Text en 2023 authors https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ Content of this journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)
spellingShingle Systematic Review
Turley, Luke P.
Hurley, Eoghan T.
White-Gibson, Ailbhe
Clesham, Kevin
Lyons, Frank
Pronator quadratus repair after volar plating for distal radius fractures: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
title Pronator quadratus repair after volar plating for distal radius fractures: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
title_full Pronator quadratus repair after volar plating for distal radius fractures: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
title_fullStr Pronator quadratus repair after volar plating for distal radius fractures: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
title_full_unstemmed Pronator quadratus repair after volar plating for distal radius fractures: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
title_short Pronator quadratus repair after volar plating for distal radius fractures: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
title_sort pronator quadratus repair after volar plating for distal radius fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
topic Systematic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10541519/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37482790
http://dx.doi.org/10.5152/j.aott.2023.22154
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