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Exploring Cardiovascular Manifestations in Vasculitides: An In-Depth Review

Systemic vasculitides encompass a cluster of autoimmune diseases that affect blood vessels, and are characterized by immune-mediated injury to either small- or large-sized blood vessels. Individuals afflicted with systemic vasculitides experience notable morbidity and mortality attributable to cardi...

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Autores principales: Vats, Vaibhav, Patel, Kriyesha, Sharma, Dhruvikumari D, Almansouri, Naiela E, Makkapati, Naga Sai Ram, Nimal, Simran, Ramteke, Palash, Mohammed Arifuddin, Bushra, Jagarlamudi, Nikhil Sai, Narain, Archit, Raut, Yogesh D
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10543473/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37791229
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.44417
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author Vats, Vaibhav
Patel, Kriyesha
Sharma, Dhruvikumari D
Almansouri, Naiela E
Makkapati, Naga Sai Ram
Nimal, Simran
Ramteke, Palash
Mohammed Arifuddin, Bushra
Jagarlamudi, Nikhil Sai
Narain, Archit
Raut, Yogesh D
author_facet Vats, Vaibhav
Patel, Kriyesha
Sharma, Dhruvikumari D
Almansouri, Naiela E
Makkapati, Naga Sai Ram
Nimal, Simran
Ramteke, Palash
Mohammed Arifuddin, Bushra
Jagarlamudi, Nikhil Sai
Narain, Archit
Raut, Yogesh D
author_sort Vats, Vaibhav
collection PubMed
description Systemic vasculitides encompass a cluster of autoimmune diseases that affect blood vessels, and are characterized by immune-mediated injury to either small- or large-sized blood vessels. Individuals afflicted with systemic vasculitides experience notable morbidity and mortality attributable to cardiovascular manifestations. Noteworthy among these are ischemic heart disease, venous thromboembolism, aortic involvement, valvular irregularities, myocarditis, and pericarditis. This narrative review investigated and evaluated the prevalent cardiovascular disturbances commonly associated with different types of vasculitides. This review also discusses the mechanisms that underlie these manifestations. It also provides a thorough explanation of the many diagnostic techniques essential for detecting the disease at its occult stage. It is essential for healthcare professionals to have knowledge of the cardiovascular complications caused by vasculitides, as this enables them to promptly recognize these symptoms and employ suitable diagnostic techniques early on. By doing so, timely detection can be ensured, which will subsequently aid in initiating appropriate treatment strategies that are vital for decreasing morbidity and mortality in patients with systemic vasculitides.
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spelling pubmed-105434732023-10-03 Exploring Cardiovascular Manifestations in Vasculitides: An In-Depth Review Vats, Vaibhav Patel, Kriyesha Sharma, Dhruvikumari D Almansouri, Naiela E Makkapati, Naga Sai Ram Nimal, Simran Ramteke, Palash Mohammed Arifuddin, Bushra Jagarlamudi, Nikhil Sai Narain, Archit Raut, Yogesh D Cureus Cardiology Systemic vasculitides encompass a cluster of autoimmune diseases that affect blood vessels, and are characterized by immune-mediated injury to either small- or large-sized blood vessels. Individuals afflicted with systemic vasculitides experience notable morbidity and mortality attributable to cardiovascular manifestations. Noteworthy among these are ischemic heart disease, venous thromboembolism, aortic involvement, valvular irregularities, myocarditis, and pericarditis. This narrative review investigated and evaluated the prevalent cardiovascular disturbances commonly associated with different types of vasculitides. This review also discusses the mechanisms that underlie these manifestations. It also provides a thorough explanation of the many diagnostic techniques essential for detecting the disease at its occult stage. It is essential for healthcare professionals to have knowledge of the cardiovascular complications caused by vasculitides, as this enables them to promptly recognize these symptoms and employ suitable diagnostic techniques early on. By doing so, timely detection can be ensured, which will subsequently aid in initiating appropriate treatment strategies that are vital for decreasing morbidity and mortality in patients with systemic vasculitides. Cureus 2023-08-30 /pmc/articles/PMC10543473/ /pubmed/37791229 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.44417 Text en Copyright © 2023, Vats et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Cardiology
Vats, Vaibhav
Patel, Kriyesha
Sharma, Dhruvikumari D
Almansouri, Naiela E
Makkapati, Naga Sai Ram
Nimal, Simran
Ramteke, Palash
Mohammed Arifuddin, Bushra
Jagarlamudi, Nikhil Sai
Narain, Archit
Raut, Yogesh D
Exploring Cardiovascular Manifestations in Vasculitides: An In-Depth Review
title Exploring Cardiovascular Manifestations in Vasculitides: An In-Depth Review
title_full Exploring Cardiovascular Manifestations in Vasculitides: An In-Depth Review
title_fullStr Exploring Cardiovascular Manifestations in Vasculitides: An In-Depth Review
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Cardiovascular Manifestations in Vasculitides: An In-Depth Review
title_short Exploring Cardiovascular Manifestations in Vasculitides: An In-Depth Review
title_sort exploring cardiovascular manifestations in vasculitides: an in-depth review
topic Cardiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10543473/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37791229
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.44417
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