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Understanding Sexual and Gender Minority Populations and Organ-Based Screening Recommendations for Human Papillomavirus–Related Cancers
OBJECTIVES: Sexual gender minority (SGM) populations are at risk for human papillomavirus (HPV)–related cancers of the anogenital tract and oropharynx and often face barriers to health care. The goals of this document are to clarify language to provide inclusive care for SGM populations and to provi...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10545069/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37729043 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/LGT.0000000000000763 |
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author | Jodry, Dominique Obedin-Maliver, Juno Flowers, Lisa Jay, Naomi Floyd, Serina Teoh, Deanna Conageski, Christine Downs, Levi Khan, Michelle J. |
author_facet | Jodry, Dominique Obedin-Maliver, Juno Flowers, Lisa Jay, Naomi Floyd, Serina Teoh, Deanna Conageski, Christine Downs, Levi Khan, Michelle J. |
author_sort | Jodry, Dominique |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES: Sexual gender minority (SGM) populations are at risk for human papillomavirus (HPV)–related cancers of the anogenital tract and oropharynx and often face barriers to health care. The goals of this document are to clarify language to provide inclusive care for SGM populations and to provide recommendations for screening and prevention of HPV-related cancers in SGM populations. MATERIALS AND METHODS: An expert committee convened by the American Society for Colposcopy and Cervical Pathology performed a narrative review of the literature through February 2023. A comprehensive MEDLINE database search was performed for relevant studies. The literature review was divided into categories by organ/topic and by SGM population. Given the variability in available data for several of the categories, recommendations were made based on national guidelines where appropriate or expert opinion where there were less data to support risk-based guidelines. RESULTS: Definitions and terminology relevant to SGM populations are presented. The authors advocate the adoption of sexual orientation gender identity data collection and an organ-based screening approach, which is possible with knowledge of patient anatomy, sexual behaviors, and clinical history. This includes screening for cervical cancer per national recommendations, as well as screening for anal, vulvar, vaginal, penile, and oral cancers based on risk factors and shared clinical decision making. The authors recommend consideration of HPV vaccination in all SGM individuals up to age 45 years old who are at risk. CONCLUSIONS: An organ-based screening approach is part of a global strategy to create an inclusive care environment and mitigate barriers to screening and prevention of HPV-mediated cancers in SGM populations. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10545069 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-105450692023-10-03 Understanding Sexual and Gender Minority Populations and Organ-Based Screening Recommendations for Human Papillomavirus–Related Cancers Jodry, Dominique Obedin-Maliver, Juno Flowers, Lisa Jay, Naomi Floyd, Serina Teoh, Deanna Conageski, Christine Downs, Levi Khan, Michelle J. J Low Genit Tract Dis HPV Associated Disease OBJECTIVES: Sexual gender minority (SGM) populations are at risk for human papillomavirus (HPV)–related cancers of the anogenital tract and oropharynx and often face barriers to health care. The goals of this document are to clarify language to provide inclusive care for SGM populations and to provide recommendations for screening and prevention of HPV-related cancers in SGM populations. MATERIALS AND METHODS: An expert committee convened by the American Society for Colposcopy and Cervical Pathology performed a narrative review of the literature through February 2023. A comprehensive MEDLINE database search was performed for relevant studies. The literature review was divided into categories by organ/topic and by SGM population. Given the variability in available data for several of the categories, recommendations were made based on national guidelines where appropriate or expert opinion where there were less data to support risk-based guidelines. RESULTS: Definitions and terminology relevant to SGM populations are presented. The authors advocate the adoption of sexual orientation gender identity data collection and an organ-based screening approach, which is possible with knowledge of patient anatomy, sexual behaviors, and clinical history. This includes screening for cervical cancer per national recommendations, as well as screening for anal, vulvar, vaginal, penile, and oral cancers based on risk factors and shared clinical decision making. The authors recommend consideration of HPV vaccination in all SGM individuals up to age 45 years old who are at risk. CONCLUSIONS: An organ-based screening approach is part of a global strategy to create an inclusive care environment and mitigate barriers to screening and prevention of HPV-mediated cancers in SGM populations. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2023-09-20 /pmc/articles/PMC10545069/ /pubmed/37729043 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/LGT.0000000000000763 Text en Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the ASCCP. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) , where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal. |
spellingShingle | HPV Associated Disease Jodry, Dominique Obedin-Maliver, Juno Flowers, Lisa Jay, Naomi Floyd, Serina Teoh, Deanna Conageski, Christine Downs, Levi Khan, Michelle J. Understanding Sexual and Gender Minority Populations and Organ-Based Screening Recommendations for Human Papillomavirus–Related Cancers |
title | Understanding Sexual and Gender Minority Populations and Organ-Based Screening Recommendations for Human Papillomavirus–Related Cancers |
title_full | Understanding Sexual and Gender Minority Populations and Organ-Based Screening Recommendations for Human Papillomavirus–Related Cancers |
title_fullStr | Understanding Sexual and Gender Minority Populations and Organ-Based Screening Recommendations for Human Papillomavirus–Related Cancers |
title_full_unstemmed | Understanding Sexual and Gender Minority Populations and Organ-Based Screening Recommendations for Human Papillomavirus–Related Cancers |
title_short | Understanding Sexual and Gender Minority Populations and Organ-Based Screening Recommendations for Human Papillomavirus–Related Cancers |
title_sort | understanding sexual and gender minority populations and organ-based screening recommendations for human papillomavirus–related cancers |
topic | HPV Associated Disease |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10545069/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37729043 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/LGT.0000000000000763 |
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