Cargando…

FRI535 Quality Of Life And Symptomatology In Patients With Autoimmune Thyroiditis

Disclosure: L.M. Pereira: None. C. Neves: None. J. Neves: None. L. Delgado: None. D. Carvalho: None. Introduction: Autoimmune thyroiditis (AIT) may be associated with physical, psychological and behavioral symptoms even in patients achieving normal TSH and free T4 levels with levothyroxine treatment...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Miguel Pereira, Luis, Neves, Celestino, Sérgio Neves, João, Delgado, Luís, Carvalho, Davide
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10553528/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvad114.1880
_version_ 1785116191876972544
author Miguel Pereira, Luis
Neves, Celestino
Sérgio Neves, João
Delgado, Luís
Carvalho, Davide
author_facet Miguel Pereira, Luis
Neves, Celestino
Sérgio Neves, João
Delgado, Luís
Carvalho, Davide
author_sort Miguel Pereira, Luis
collection PubMed
description Disclosure: L.M. Pereira: None. C. Neves: None. J. Neves: None. L. Delgado: None. D. Carvalho: None. Introduction: Autoimmune thyroiditis (AIT) may be associated with physical, psychological and behavioral symptoms even in patients achieving normal TSH and free T4 levels with levothyroxine treatment. Objective: Our aim was to evaluate the associations the resistance to thyroid hormone, assessed by the Parametric Thyroid Feedback Quantile-Based Index (PTFQI), and laboratorial parameters with Quality of life (QoL) in AIT. Methods: We evaluated 145 patients with AIT treated with levothyroxine followed in outpatient clinic. We assessed lipid profile, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, B12 vitamin, folic acid, thyroid antibodies, thyroid function tests and calculated the index PTFQI of resistance to thyroid hormones. The following questionnaires were applied to participants: the Thyroid Dependent Quality of Life questionnaire (ThyDQoL), the Thyroid Symptom Rating Questionnaire (ThyTSQ), the Thyroid Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (ThyTSQ) and the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI). Statistical analysis was performed with the One-way ANOVA test and Pearson’s correlation test. P values ≤ 0.05 were considered as statistically significant. Results: In this sample, the age was 54.4 ± 15.3 years, 89.7 % were female, BMI was 28.4 ± 5.2 Kg/m(2), TSH was 2.69 ± 8.48 µUl/mL and FT4 was 1.15 ± 0.40 ng/dL. Patients reported a mean QoL value of -2.11 points (range from -9 to 1). In regard to the ThySRQ, 46.2 % of patients reported at least moderately memory problems, 50.4% of patients reported at least being moderately tired and 62.7 % showed some type of depressive feelings. Regarding ThyTSQ, 83.5 % demonstrated being satisfied with treatment and 82 % believe that treatment is working well. We found that PTFQI correlates positively with thyroid peroxidase antibodies (r = 0.19; p = 0.03) and negatively with triglycerides (r = -0.26; p = 0.002) and BMI (r = -0.21; p = 0.01). In relation with symptomatology, we observed negative correlations among PTFQI and constipation (r = -0.18; p = 0.02), skin problems (r = -0.27; p = 0.01), nail problems (r = -0.19; p = 0.01) and dizziness symptoms (r = -0.18; p = 0.03). Conclusions: In this study, we observed a high prevalence of memory problems, tiredness and depressive feelings in patients with AIT treated with levothyroxine. We also found that PTFQI is associated with physical and psychological symptoms. Further studies are needed to analyze the role of autoimmunity and PTFQI for the worsening of the QoL in patients with AIT. Presentation: Friday, June 16, 2023
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-10553528
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-105535282023-10-06 FRI535 Quality Of Life And Symptomatology In Patients With Autoimmune Thyroiditis Miguel Pereira, Luis Neves, Celestino Sérgio Neves, João Delgado, Luís Carvalho, Davide J Endocr Soc Thyroid Disclosure: L.M. Pereira: None. C. Neves: None. J. Neves: None. L. Delgado: None. D. Carvalho: None. Introduction: Autoimmune thyroiditis (AIT) may be associated with physical, psychological and behavioral symptoms even in patients achieving normal TSH and free T4 levels with levothyroxine treatment. Objective: Our aim was to evaluate the associations the resistance to thyroid hormone, assessed by the Parametric Thyroid Feedback Quantile-Based Index (PTFQI), and laboratorial parameters with Quality of life (QoL) in AIT. Methods: We evaluated 145 patients with AIT treated with levothyroxine followed in outpatient clinic. We assessed lipid profile, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, B12 vitamin, folic acid, thyroid antibodies, thyroid function tests and calculated the index PTFQI of resistance to thyroid hormones. The following questionnaires were applied to participants: the Thyroid Dependent Quality of Life questionnaire (ThyDQoL), the Thyroid Symptom Rating Questionnaire (ThyTSQ), the Thyroid Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (ThyTSQ) and the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI). Statistical analysis was performed with the One-way ANOVA test and Pearson’s correlation test. P values ≤ 0.05 were considered as statistically significant. Results: In this sample, the age was 54.4 ± 15.3 years, 89.7 % were female, BMI was 28.4 ± 5.2 Kg/m(2), TSH was 2.69 ± 8.48 µUl/mL and FT4 was 1.15 ± 0.40 ng/dL. Patients reported a mean QoL value of -2.11 points (range from -9 to 1). In regard to the ThySRQ, 46.2 % of patients reported at least moderately memory problems, 50.4% of patients reported at least being moderately tired and 62.7 % showed some type of depressive feelings. Regarding ThyTSQ, 83.5 % demonstrated being satisfied with treatment and 82 % believe that treatment is working well. We found that PTFQI correlates positively with thyroid peroxidase antibodies (r = 0.19; p = 0.03) and negatively with triglycerides (r = -0.26; p = 0.002) and BMI (r = -0.21; p = 0.01). In relation with symptomatology, we observed negative correlations among PTFQI and constipation (r = -0.18; p = 0.02), skin problems (r = -0.27; p = 0.01), nail problems (r = -0.19; p = 0.01) and dizziness symptoms (r = -0.18; p = 0.03). Conclusions: In this study, we observed a high prevalence of memory problems, tiredness and depressive feelings in patients with AIT treated with levothyroxine. We also found that PTFQI is associated with physical and psychological symptoms. Further studies are needed to analyze the role of autoimmunity and PTFQI for the worsening of the QoL in patients with AIT. Presentation: Friday, June 16, 2023 Oxford University Press 2023-10-05 /pmc/articles/PMC10553528/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvad114.1880 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Endocrine Society. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Thyroid
Miguel Pereira, Luis
Neves, Celestino
Sérgio Neves, João
Delgado, Luís
Carvalho, Davide
FRI535 Quality Of Life And Symptomatology In Patients With Autoimmune Thyroiditis
title FRI535 Quality Of Life And Symptomatology In Patients With Autoimmune Thyroiditis
title_full FRI535 Quality Of Life And Symptomatology In Patients With Autoimmune Thyroiditis
title_fullStr FRI535 Quality Of Life And Symptomatology In Patients With Autoimmune Thyroiditis
title_full_unstemmed FRI535 Quality Of Life And Symptomatology In Patients With Autoimmune Thyroiditis
title_short FRI535 Quality Of Life And Symptomatology In Patients With Autoimmune Thyroiditis
title_sort fri535 quality of life and symptomatology in patients with autoimmune thyroiditis
topic Thyroid
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10553528/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvad114.1880
work_keys_str_mv AT miguelpereiraluis fri535qualityoflifeandsymptomatologyinpatientswithautoimmunethyroiditis
AT nevescelestino fri535qualityoflifeandsymptomatologyinpatientswithautoimmunethyroiditis
AT sergionevesjoao fri535qualityoflifeandsymptomatologyinpatientswithautoimmunethyroiditis
AT delgadoluis fri535qualityoflifeandsymptomatologyinpatientswithautoimmunethyroiditis
AT carvalhodavide fri535qualityoflifeandsymptomatologyinpatientswithautoimmunethyroiditis