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SAT515 Searching For Markers To Identify Angioinvasion In Papillary Thyroid Cancer

Disclosure: A. Buczyńska: None. M. Kościuszko: None. I. Sidorkiewicz: None. A. Wiatr: None. K. Siewko: None. A. Adamska: None. A. Krętowski: None. A. Popławska-Kita: None. The incidence of Papillary Thyroid Cancer (PTC) has increased significantly over last decades. Despite the great progress in PTC...

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Autores principales: Buczyńska, Angelika, Kościuszko, Maria, Sidorkiewicz, Iwona, Wiatr, Aleksandra Anna, Siewko, Katarzyna, Adamska, Agnieszka, Jacek Krętowski, Adam, Popławska-Kita, Anna
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10553730/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvad114.1987
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author Buczyńska, Angelika
Kościuszko, Maria
Sidorkiewicz, Iwona
Wiatr, Aleksandra Anna
Siewko, Katarzyna
Adamska, Agnieszka
Jacek Krętowski, Adam
Popławska-Kita, Anna
author_facet Buczyńska, Angelika
Kościuszko, Maria
Sidorkiewicz, Iwona
Wiatr, Aleksandra Anna
Siewko, Katarzyna
Adamska, Agnieszka
Jacek Krętowski, Adam
Popławska-Kita, Anna
author_sort Buczyńska, Angelika
collection PubMed
description Disclosure: A. Buczyńska: None. M. Kościuszko: None. I. Sidorkiewicz: None. A. Wiatr: None. K. Siewko: None. A. Adamska: None. A. Krętowski: None. A. Popławska-Kita: None. The incidence of Papillary Thyroid Cancer (PTC) has increased significantly over last decades. Despite the great progress in PTC clinical management, the association of angioinvasion with tumor aggressiveness in PTC remains as significant clinical problem, suggesting worse patients prognosis. Therefore cancer metastasis occurs through cell detachment and angioinvasion, epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) and cell migration, changes in cell morphology are initiated through Rho-GTPase-dependent actin cytoskeleton polymerization. 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) is generated accordingly to increased oxidative stress, however has been characterized by paradoxical anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory and anti-mutagenic effects following Rho-GTPase inhibition, which were noted in various cancer models. Since oxidative stress has been recognized as one of the main risk factors for thyroid cancer development and progression, the total oxidative and antioxidant capacities may also be potentially involved in the process of angioinvasion. Regardless, the identification of angioinvasion in PTC remains controversial mainly due to loose criteria in judging vascular invasion. Thus, searching for laboratory biomarkers of angioinvasion is of paramount importance.In this study, the potential screening utility of oxidative stress-related markers, such as total oxidative capacity (TOC), total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and 8-OHdG was assessed to identify angioinvasion in PTC patients.For the purpose od this study, 50 patients diagnosed with angioinvasive PTC (study group) and 50 patients with very low risk PTC (control group) were enrolled. The TOC, TAC and 8-OHdG concentrations were evaluated using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Following the received results, the TAC and 8-OHdG concentrations were decresed among study group comparing to control group (p<0.001; p<0.02, respectively). However, there were no differences in TOC among studied groups (p>0.05). The AUC values for TAC=0.76 and AUC for 8-OHdG= 0.70 (all, p<0.05) suggest their screening utility. The results indicate that angioinvasion process is associated with decreased antioxidant defense in PTC patients which may insight new medical targets in the future. Presentation Date: Saturday, June 17, 2023
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spelling pubmed-105537302023-10-06 SAT515 Searching For Markers To Identify Angioinvasion In Papillary Thyroid Cancer Buczyńska, Angelika Kościuszko, Maria Sidorkiewicz, Iwona Wiatr, Aleksandra Anna Siewko, Katarzyna Adamska, Agnieszka Jacek Krętowski, Adam Popławska-Kita, Anna J Endocr Soc Thyroid Disclosure: A. Buczyńska: None. M. Kościuszko: None. I. Sidorkiewicz: None. A. Wiatr: None. K. Siewko: None. A. Adamska: None. A. Krętowski: None. A. Popławska-Kita: None. The incidence of Papillary Thyroid Cancer (PTC) has increased significantly over last decades. Despite the great progress in PTC clinical management, the association of angioinvasion with tumor aggressiveness in PTC remains as significant clinical problem, suggesting worse patients prognosis. Therefore cancer metastasis occurs through cell detachment and angioinvasion, epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) and cell migration, changes in cell morphology are initiated through Rho-GTPase-dependent actin cytoskeleton polymerization. 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) is generated accordingly to increased oxidative stress, however has been characterized by paradoxical anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory and anti-mutagenic effects following Rho-GTPase inhibition, which were noted in various cancer models. Since oxidative stress has been recognized as one of the main risk factors for thyroid cancer development and progression, the total oxidative and antioxidant capacities may also be potentially involved in the process of angioinvasion. Regardless, the identification of angioinvasion in PTC remains controversial mainly due to loose criteria in judging vascular invasion. Thus, searching for laboratory biomarkers of angioinvasion is of paramount importance.In this study, the potential screening utility of oxidative stress-related markers, such as total oxidative capacity (TOC), total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and 8-OHdG was assessed to identify angioinvasion in PTC patients.For the purpose od this study, 50 patients diagnosed with angioinvasive PTC (study group) and 50 patients with very low risk PTC (control group) were enrolled. The TOC, TAC and 8-OHdG concentrations were evaluated using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Following the received results, the TAC and 8-OHdG concentrations were decresed among study group comparing to control group (p<0.001; p<0.02, respectively). However, there were no differences in TOC among studied groups (p>0.05). The AUC values for TAC=0.76 and AUC for 8-OHdG= 0.70 (all, p<0.05) suggest their screening utility. The results indicate that angioinvasion process is associated with decreased antioxidant defense in PTC patients which may insight new medical targets in the future. Presentation Date: Saturday, June 17, 2023 Oxford University Press 2023-10-05 /pmc/articles/PMC10553730/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvad114.1987 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Endocrine Society. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Thyroid
Buczyńska, Angelika
Kościuszko, Maria
Sidorkiewicz, Iwona
Wiatr, Aleksandra Anna
Siewko, Katarzyna
Adamska, Agnieszka
Jacek Krętowski, Adam
Popławska-Kita, Anna
SAT515 Searching For Markers To Identify Angioinvasion In Papillary Thyroid Cancer
title SAT515 Searching For Markers To Identify Angioinvasion In Papillary Thyroid Cancer
title_full SAT515 Searching For Markers To Identify Angioinvasion In Papillary Thyroid Cancer
title_fullStr SAT515 Searching For Markers To Identify Angioinvasion In Papillary Thyroid Cancer
title_full_unstemmed SAT515 Searching For Markers To Identify Angioinvasion In Papillary Thyroid Cancer
title_short SAT515 Searching For Markers To Identify Angioinvasion In Papillary Thyroid Cancer
title_sort sat515 searching for markers to identify angioinvasion in papillary thyroid cancer
topic Thyroid
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10553730/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvad114.1987
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