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SAT246 Ectopic (Penile) Calcification in 1, 25 Vitamin D Induced Hypercalcemia

Disclosure: J. Berquist: None. D.S. Reddy: None. A 60-year-old male with a history of well controlled type 2 diabetes and HTN presented with acute renal failure (initial creatinine 19.9 mg/dL, GFR 11). Kidney biopsy during admission was consistent with acute tubular necrosis and mild diabetic nephro...

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Autores principales: Berquist, John, Santosh Reddy, Deepika
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10555237/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvad114.542
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author Berquist, John
Santosh Reddy, Deepika
author_facet Berquist, John
Santosh Reddy, Deepika
author_sort Berquist, John
collection PubMed
description Disclosure: J. Berquist: None. D.S. Reddy: None. A 60-year-old male with a history of well controlled type 2 diabetes and HTN presented with acute renal failure (initial creatinine 19.9 mg/dL, GFR 11). Kidney biopsy during admission was consistent with acute tubular necrosis and mild diabetic nephropathy. Serum calcium was normal at that time. He received temporary dialysis and eventually discharged home with improved (though still elevated) creatinine. On follow up labs a month later, he was noted to have high serum calcium. He was temporarily lost to follow up and was readmitted four months later due to persistent severe hypercalcemia. Peak serum calcium on his new admission was 13.2 mg/dL. Phosphorus level three months prior was 5.9 mg/dL, though had now improved to 2.7 mg/dL. Other labs this admission include creatinine 2.54 and GFR 33 (which was consistent with previous months), PTH 11 pg/mL, 25-OH Vitamin D 10 ng/mL, 1,25-Dihydroxy Vitamin D elevated at 84.8 pg/mL and magnesium low at 1.5 mg/dL. SPEP and UPEP were both negative and PTHrP was not measured. Kappa/Lamda free light chain ratio was mildly elevated at 1.77 (0.26-1.65). QuantiFERON Gold, HIV, Beta-2 microglobulin, ANA, and flow cytometry were negative. He received calcitonin x 2, IVF, zoledronic acid, and denosumab (three days later), which improved his calcium to 11.5 by discharge 11 days later. He underwent a CT Chest/Abdomen/Pelvis, T spine, and L spine that were remarkable for multiple bilateral partially calcified pulmonary nodules and hepatic steatosis with splenomegaly. PET CT showed 20 hypermetabolic osseous lesions throughout axial skeleton, multiple pulmonary, liver, and splenic lesions and lymphadenopathy in the head, neck, chest, abdomen. There was also diffuse calcification of the penile corpora. Pathology via biopsies of a retroperitoneal lymph node as well as bone marrow showed non-caseating granulomas. Lastly, 1-2 months ago, he noticed pain and hardening of his penis. On exam, there is a deep firmness with palpation and distal penile tenderness. There are no cutaneous lesions on the penis or anywhere else on the skin. Calciphylaxis was a consideration, but isolated penile involvement is rare. Additionally, it is rare to develop calciphylaxis without end stage renal disease. A review of the literature showed many cases of penile calciphylaxis, though none were without cutaneous involvement. Sarcoidosis of the penis is also very rare and cases in the literature cite either a cutaneous or intraurethral lesion. This case appears unique in the findings of penile calcification palpable on exam and visible on imaging, without any cutaneous manifestations, in the setting of previous though recovered acute renal failure and 1, 25 Vitamin D-mediated hypercalcemia in sarcoidosis. Presentation: Saturday, June 17, 2023
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spelling pubmed-105552372023-10-06 SAT246 Ectopic (Penile) Calcification in 1, 25 Vitamin D Induced Hypercalcemia Berquist, John Santosh Reddy, Deepika J Endocr Soc Bone And Mineral Metabolism Disclosure: J. Berquist: None. D.S. Reddy: None. A 60-year-old male with a history of well controlled type 2 diabetes and HTN presented with acute renal failure (initial creatinine 19.9 mg/dL, GFR 11). Kidney biopsy during admission was consistent with acute tubular necrosis and mild diabetic nephropathy. Serum calcium was normal at that time. He received temporary dialysis and eventually discharged home with improved (though still elevated) creatinine. On follow up labs a month later, he was noted to have high serum calcium. He was temporarily lost to follow up and was readmitted four months later due to persistent severe hypercalcemia. Peak serum calcium on his new admission was 13.2 mg/dL. Phosphorus level three months prior was 5.9 mg/dL, though had now improved to 2.7 mg/dL. Other labs this admission include creatinine 2.54 and GFR 33 (which was consistent with previous months), PTH 11 pg/mL, 25-OH Vitamin D 10 ng/mL, 1,25-Dihydroxy Vitamin D elevated at 84.8 pg/mL and magnesium low at 1.5 mg/dL. SPEP and UPEP were both negative and PTHrP was not measured. Kappa/Lamda free light chain ratio was mildly elevated at 1.77 (0.26-1.65). QuantiFERON Gold, HIV, Beta-2 microglobulin, ANA, and flow cytometry were negative. He received calcitonin x 2, IVF, zoledronic acid, and denosumab (three days later), which improved his calcium to 11.5 by discharge 11 days later. He underwent a CT Chest/Abdomen/Pelvis, T spine, and L spine that were remarkable for multiple bilateral partially calcified pulmonary nodules and hepatic steatosis with splenomegaly. PET CT showed 20 hypermetabolic osseous lesions throughout axial skeleton, multiple pulmonary, liver, and splenic lesions and lymphadenopathy in the head, neck, chest, abdomen. There was also diffuse calcification of the penile corpora. Pathology via biopsies of a retroperitoneal lymph node as well as bone marrow showed non-caseating granulomas. Lastly, 1-2 months ago, he noticed pain and hardening of his penis. On exam, there is a deep firmness with palpation and distal penile tenderness. There are no cutaneous lesions on the penis or anywhere else on the skin. Calciphylaxis was a consideration, but isolated penile involvement is rare. Additionally, it is rare to develop calciphylaxis without end stage renal disease. A review of the literature showed many cases of penile calciphylaxis, though none were without cutaneous involvement. Sarcoidosis of the penis is also very rare and cases in the literature cite either a cutaneous or intraurethral lesion. This case appears unique in the findings of penile calcification palpable on exam and visible on imaging, without any cutaneous manifestations, in the setting of previous though recovered acute renal failure and 1, 25 Vitamin D-mediated hypercalcemia in sarcoidosis. Presentation: Saturday, June 17, 2023 Oxford University Press 2023-10-05 /pmc/articles/PMC10555237/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvad114.542 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Endocrine Society. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Bone And Mineral Metabolism
Berquist, John
Santosh Reddy, Deepika
SAT246 Ectopic (Penile) Calcification in 1, 25 Vitamin D Induced Hypercalcemia
title SAT246 Ectopic (Penile) Calcification in 1, 25 Vitamin D Induced Hypercalcemia
title_full SAT246 Ectopic (Penile) Calcification in 1, 25 Vitamin D Induced Hypercalcemia
title_fullStr SAT246 Ectopic (Penile) Calcification in 1, 25 Vitamin D Induced Hypercalcemia
title_full_unstemmed SAT246 Ectopic (Penile) Calcification in 1, 25 Vitamin D Induced Hypercalcemia
title_short SAT246 Ectopic (Penile) Calcification in 1, 25 Vitamin D Induced Hypercalcemia
title_sort sat246 ectopic (penile) calcification in 1, 25 vitamin d induced hypercalcemia
topic Bone And Mineral Metabolism
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10555237/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvad114.542
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