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Proxy gene-by-environment Mendelian randomization study of the association between cigarette smoking during pregnancy and offspring mental health
BACKGROUND: Smoking prevalence is higher among individuals with schizophrenia or depression, and previous work has suggested this relationship is causal. However, this may be due to dynastic effects, for example reflecting maternal smoking during pregnancy rather than a direct effect of smoking. We...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10555861/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36860174 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyad022 |