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Proxy gene-by-environment Mendelian randomization study of the association between cigarette smoking during pregnancy and offspring mental health

BACKGROUND: Smoking prevalence is higher among individuals with schizophrenia or depression, and previous work has suggested this relationship is causal. However, this may be due to dynastic effects, for example reflecting maternal smoking during pregnancy rather than a direct effect of smoking. We...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sallis, Hannah M, Wootton, Robyn E, Davey Smith, George, Munafò, Marcus R
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10555861/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36860174
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyad022