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The biological functions and metabolic pathways of valine in swine

Valine is an essential amino acid and a type of branched-chain amino acid. Due to the involvement of branched-chain amino acids in various metabolic pathways, there has been a surge of interests in valine nutrition and its role in animal physiology. In pigs, the interactions between valine and other...

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Autores principales: Wang, Chuni, Peng, Yao, Zhang, Yiru, Xu, Juan, Jiang, Sheng, Wang, Leli, Yin, Yulong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10559503/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37805513
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40104-023-00927-z
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author Wang, Chuni
Peng, Yao
Zhang, Yiru
Xu, Juan
Jiang, Sheng
Wang, Leli
Yin, Yulong
author_facet Wang, Chuni
Peng, Yao
Zhang, Yiru
Xu, Juan
Jiang, Sheng
Wang, Leli
Yin, Yulong
author_sort Wang, Chuni
collection PubMed
description Valine is an essential amino acid and a type of branched-chain amino acid. Due to the involvement of branched-chain amino acids in various metabolic pathways, there has been a surge of interests in valine nutrition and its role in animal physiology. In pigs, the interactions between valine and other branched-chain amino acids or aromatic amino acids are complex. In this review, we delve into the interaction mechanism, metabolic pathways, and biological functions of valine. Appropriate valine supplementation not only enhances growth and reproductive performances, but also modulates gut microbiota and immune functions. Based on past observations and interpretations, we provide recommended feed levels of valine for weaned piglets, growing pigs, gilts, lactating sows, barrows and entire males. The summarized valine nutrient requirements for pigs at different stages offer valuable insights for future research and practical applications in animal husbandry.
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spelling pubmed-105595032023-10-08 The biological functions and metabolic pathways of valine in swine Wang, Chuni Peng, Yao Zhang, Yiru Xu, Juan Jiang, Sheng Wang, Leli Yin, Yulong J Anim Sci Biotechnol Review Valine is an essential amino acid and a type of branched-chain amino acid. Due to the involvement of branched-chain amino acids in various metabolic pathways, there has been a surge of interests in valine nutrition and its role in animal physiology. In pigs, the interactions between valine and other branched-chain amino acids or aromatic amino acids are complex. In this review, we delve into the interaction mechanism, metabolic pathways, and biological functions of valine. Appropriate valine supplementation not only enhances growth and reproductive performances, but also modulates gut microbiota and immune functions. Based on past observations and interpretations, we provide recommended feed levels of valine for weaned piglets, growing pigs, gilts, lactating sows, barrows and entire males. The summarized valine nutrient requirements for pigs at different stages offer valuable insights for future research and practical applications in animal husbandry. BioMed Central 2023-10-07 /pmc/articles/PMC10559503/ /pubmed/37805513 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40104-023-00927-z Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Review
Wang, Chuni
Peng, Yao
Zhang, Yiru
Xu, Juan
Jiang, Sheng
Wang, Leli
Yin, Yulong
The biological functions and metabolic pathways of valine in swine
title The biological functions and metabolic pathways of valine in swine
title_full The biological functions and metabolic pathways of valine in swine
title_fullStr The biological functions and metabolic pathways of valine in swine
title_full_unstemmed The biological functions and metabolic pathways of valine in swine
title_short The biological functions and metabolic pathways of valine in swine
title_sort biological functions and metabolic pathways of valine in swine
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10559503/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37805513
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40104-023-00927-z
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