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The Effects of Magnesium Sulphate on Integrated Pulmonary Index Scores and Propofol Consumption During Endobronchial Ultrasonography: A Retrospective Study

Aim Our aim in this study was to investigate the effect of inhaled and intravenous (iv) magnesium (Mg) use on Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) score and propofol consumption in patients undergoing endobronchial ultrasonography (EBUS) procedure under sedoanalgesia. Materials and methods After obtaini...

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Autores principales: Adıgüzel, Şenay C, Akyurt, Dilan, Gullu Arslan, Nevra, Süren, Mustafa
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10560381/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37814757
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.44880
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author Adıgüzel, Şenay C
Akyurt, Dilan
Gullu Arslan, Nevra
Süren, Mustafa
author_facet Adıgüzel, Şenay C
Akyurt, Dilan
Gullu Arslan, Nevra
Süren, Mustafa
author_sort Adıgüzel, Şenay C
collection PubMed
description Aim Our aim in this study was to investigate the effect of inhaled and intravenous (iv) magnesium (Mg) use on Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) score and propofol consumption in patients undergoing endobronchial ultrasonography (EBUS) procedure under sedoanalgesia. Materials and methods After obtaining the approval of the local ethics committee, the files of 96 patients aged 18-75 who underwent EBUS were reviewed retrospectively. Patients using Mg were classified as the M group, and patients not using Mg were classified as the control (C) group. IPI values, amount of propofol consumed, and intubation scores of group M and group C were evaluated. Results When the intubation score values ​​at the time of the bronchoscope passing through the vocal cords (assessment of vocal cord movement, cough reflex, and leg movement) during the EBUS procedure were compared, the intubation conditions were found to be significantly better in the M group than in the C group (p<0.05). Group M had less cough reflex than group C (p<0.05). IPI scores were significantly higher in the M group than in the C group at the 10th and 15th minutes (p<0.05). Total propofol consumption was found to be significantly lower in the M group (254.61±82.80 mg) than in the C group (321.25±90.04 mg) (p<0.05). Conclusion According to our results, the use of intravenous and inhaler Mg in addition to propofol sedation during the EBUS procedure may improve the respiratory parameters and can also significantly reduce the propofol dose.
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spelling pubmed-105603812023-10-09 The Effects of Magnesium Sulphate on Integrated Pulmonary Index Scores and Propofol Consumption During Endobronchial Ultrasonography: A Retrospective Study Adıgüzel, Şenay C Akyurt, Dilan Gullu Arslan, Nevra Süren, Mustafa Cureus Anesthesiology Aim Our aim in this study was to investigate the effect of inhaled and intravenous (iv) magnesium (Mg) use on Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) score and propofol consumption in patients undergoing endobronchial ultrasonography (EBUS) procedure under sedoanalgesia. Materials and methods After obtaining the approval of the local ethics committee, the files of 96 patients aged 18-75 who underwent EBUS were reviewed retrospectively. Patients using Mg were classified as the M group, and patients not using Mg were classified as the control (C) group. IPI values, amount of propofol consumed, and intubation scores of group M and group C were evaluated. Results When the intubation score values ​​at the time of the bronchoscope passing through the vocal cords (assessment of vocal cord movement, cough reflex, and leg movement) during the EBUS procedure were compared, the intubation conditions were found to be significantly better in the M group than in the C group (p<0.05). Group M had less cough reflex than group C (p<0.05). IPI scores were significantly higher in the M group than in the C group at the 10th and 15th minutes (p<0.05). Total propofol consumption was found to be significantly lower in the M group (254.61±82.80 mg) than in the C group (321.25±90.04 mg) (p<0.05). Conclusion According to our results, the use of intravenous and inhaler Mg in addition to propofol sedation during the EBUS procedure may improve the respiratory parameters and can also significantly reduce the propofol dose. Cureus 2023-09-08 /pmc/articles/PMC10560381/ /pubmed/37814757 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.44880 Text en Copyright © 2023, Adıgüzel et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Anesthesiology
Adıgüzel, Şenay C
Akyurt, Dilan
Gullu Arslan, Nevra
Süren, Mustafa
The Effects of Magnesium Sulphate on Integrated Pulmonary Index Scores and Propofol Consumption During Endobronchial Ultrasonography: A Retrospective Study
title The Effects of Magnesium Sulphate on Integrated Pulmonary Index Scores and Propofol Consumption During Endobronchial Ultrasonography: A Retrospective Study
title_full The Effects of Magnesium Sulphate on Integrated Pulmonary Index Scores and Propofol Consumption During Endobronchial Ultrasonography: A Retrospective Study
title_fullStr The Effects of Magnesium Sulphate on Integrated Pulmonary Index Scores and Propofol Consumption During Endobronchial Ultrasonography: A Retrospective Study
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Magnesium Sulphate on Integrated Pulmonary Index Scores and Propofol Consumption During Endobronchial Ultrasonography: A Retrospective Study
title_short The Effects of Magnesium Sulphate on Integrated Pulmonary Index Scores and Propofol Consumption During Endobronchial Ultrasonography: A Retrospective Study
title_sort effects of magnesium sulphate on integrated pulmonary index scores and propofol consumption during endobronchial ultrasonography: a retrospective study
topic Anesthesiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10560381/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37814757
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.44880
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