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Assessment of enamel surface roughness and hardness with metal and ceramic orthodontic brackets using different etching and adhesive systems: An in vitro study

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to evaluate enamel surface roughness and microhardness following the use of different bracket materials (metal or ceramic), etchants (total- and self-etchants), and adhesive systems (precoated or flash-free). METHOD: A total of 99 extracted human premolars were selected...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: ZAWAWI, RAHAF N., ALMOSA, NAIF A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10562107/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37817787
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sdentj.2023.05.015

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