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Selection of Optimal Lower Instrumented Vertebra for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Surgery

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) affects approximately 2% of adolescents across all ethnicities. The objectives of surgery for AIS are to halt curve progression, correct the deformity in 3 dimensions, and preserve as many mobile spinal segments as possible, avoiding junctional complications. De...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Seo, Seung-Ho, Hyun, Seung-Jae, Lee, Jae-Koo, Cho, Yong Jae, Jo, Dae Jean, Park, Jin Hoon, Kim, Ki-Jeong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Korean Spinal Neurosurgery Society 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10562218/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37798973
http://dx.doi.org/10.14245/ns.2346452.226
Descripción
Sumario:Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) affects approximately 2% of adolescents across all ethnicities. The objectives of surgery for AIS are to halt curve progression, correct the deformity in 3 dimensions, and preserve as many mobile spinal segments as possible, avoiding junctional complications. Despite ongoing development in algorithms and classification systems for the surgical treatment of AIS, there is still considerable debate about selecting the appropriate fusion level. In this study, we review the literature on fusion selection and present current concepts regarding the lower instrumented vertebra in the selection of the fusion level for AIS surgery.