Cargando…
The molecular population structure of Swertia perennis (Gentianaceae) in Central Europe
Phylogeographic analysis of Swertia perennis, a typical European subalpine springtime species, revealed the existence of at least five major phylogenetic lineages. A large phylogeographic separation exists among these geographical regions, which confirms the existence of glacial refugia in the Pyren...
Autores principales: | , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2023
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10564900/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37816773 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43731-5 |
_version_ | 1785118578465308672 |
---|---|
author | Urbaniak, Jacek Kwiatkowski, Paweł |
author_facet | Urbaniak, Jacek Kwiatkowski, Paweł |
author_sort | Urbaniak, Jacek |
collection | PubMed |
description | Phylogeographic analysis of Swertia perennis, a typical European subalpine springtime species, revealed the existence of at least five major phylogenetic lineages. A large phylogeographic separation exists among these geographical regions, which confirms the existence of glacial refugia in the Pyrenees, but also in the Eastern and Central Alps. The results obtained from the analyzes indicate the existence of three major differences between the populations of the Alps and the Pyrenees, but also between the populations of the Alps and those of other geographical regions (Carpathians, southern Czech Republic, Sudetes and northern Poland). The studied populations from the Black Forest and from north-eastern and southern Poland are a relic of the former wider distribution of these (periglacial) genetic groups within Swertia perennis. Our results also confirm the existence of biogeographical links between the Carpathians and the Hercynian Range and the Alps. Certainly, there was an exchange of genes between populations located in the eastern Alps, the Carpathians and the Hercynian ranges (Czech Republic, Jeseníky, Sudetes, Ore Mountains). This confirms previous results of comparative studies on the genetic diversity of populations of other vascular plant species. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10564900 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-105649002023-10-12 The molecular population structure of Swertia perennis (Gentianaceae) in Central Europe Urbaniak, Jacek Kwiatkowski, Paweł Sci Rep Article Phylogeographic analysis of Swertia perennis, a typical European subalpine springtime species, revealed the existence of at least five major phylogenetic lineages. A large phylogeographic separation exists among these geographical regions, which confirms the existence of glacial refugia in the Pyrenees, but also in the Eastern and Central Alps. The results obtained from the analyzes indicate the existence of three major differences between the populations of the Alps and the Pyrenees, but also between the populations of the Alps and those of other geographical regions (Carpathians, southern Czech Republic, Sudetes and northern Poland). The studied populations from the Black Forest and from north-eastern and southern Poland are a relic of the former wider distribution of these (periglacial) genetic groups within Swertia perennis. Our results also confirm the existence of biogeographical links between the Carpathians and the Hercynian Range and the Alps. Certainly, there was an exchange of genes between populations located in the eastern Alps, the Carpathians and the Hercynian ranges (Czech Republic, Jeseníky, Sudetes, Ore Mountains). This confirms previous results of comparative studies on the genetic diversity of populations of other vascular plant species. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-10-10 /pmc/articles/PMC10564900/ /pubmed/37816773 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43731-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Urbaniak, Jacek Kwiatkowski, Paweł The molecular population structure of Swertia perennis (Gentianaceae) in Central Europe |
title | The molecular population structure of Swertia perennis (Gentianaceae) in Central Europe |
title_full | The molecular population structure of Swertia perennis (Gentianaceae) in Central Europe |
title_fullStr | The molecular population structure of Swertia perennis (Gentianaceae) in Central Europe |
title_full_unstemmed | The molecular population structure of Swertia perennis (Gentianaceae) in Central Europe |
title_short | The molecular population structure of Swertia perennis (Gentianaceae) in Central Europe |
title_sort | molecular population structure of swertia perennis (gentianaceae) in central europe |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10564900/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37816773 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43731-5 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT urbaniakjacek themolecularpopulationstructureofswertiaperennisgentianaceaeincentraleurope AT kwiatkowskipaweł themolecularpopulationstructureofswertiaperennisgentianaceaeincentraleurope AT urbaniakjacek molecularpopulationstructureofswertiaperennisgentianaceaeincentraleurope AT kwiatkowskipaweł molecularpopulationstructureofswertiaperennisgentianaceaeincentraleurope |