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Incidence of Dysmagnesemia among Medically Hospitalized Patients and Associated Clinical Characteristics: A Prospective Cohort Study
BACKGROUND: Magnesium (Mg) disorders are common among hospitalized patients and are linked to poor health outcomes. We aimed to determine the incidence of dysmagnesemia among medically hospitalized patients and to identify factors that are associated with dysmagnesemia. METHODS: A prospective cohort...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10567362/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37829115 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6650620 |
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author | Al Shukri, Zahra Al-Maqbali, Juhaina Salim Al Alawi, Abdullah M. Al Riyami, Nafila Al Riyami, Sulaiman Al Alawi, Hiba Al Farai, Qatiba Falhammar, Henrik |
author_facet | Al Shukri, Zahra Al-Maqbali, Juhaina Salim Al Alawi, Abdullah M. Al Riyami, Nafila Al Riyami, Sulaiman Al Alawi, Hiba Al Farai, Qatiba Falhammar, Henrik |
author_sort | Al Shukri, Zahra |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Magnesium (Mg) disorders are common among hospitalized patients and are linked to poor health outcomes. We aimed to determine the incidence of dysmagnesemia among medically hospitalized patients and to identify factors that are associated with dysmagnesemia. METHODS: A prospective cohort study was conducted at Sultan Qaboos University Hospital (SQUH) from April 1st, 2022, to October 31st, 2022, and involved hospitalized adult patients (≥18 years) under the care of the general internal medicine unit. The patients' serum total magnesium (Mg) concentrations were categorized as hypomagnesemia (≤0.69 mmol/L), hypermagnesemia (≥1.01 mmol/L), or dysmagnesemia, which encompassed either hypomagnesemia or hypermagnesemia. RESULTS: Of the 304 patients evaluated, dysmagnesemia was observed in 22.0%, which comprised of 17.4% with hypomagnesemia and 4.6% with hypermagnesemia. Statistically significant associations were identified between hypermagnesemia and chronic kidney disease (CKD) (p = 0.05) and elevated creatinine levels (p < 0.01) and lower estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) (p < 0.01). Hypomagnesemia was linked to lower ionized calcium (p = 0.03) and admission due to infectious diseases (p = 0.02). However, ordered regression analysis did not find any significant associations with the different magnesium groups. CONCLUSION: Dysmagnesemia was prevalent among hospitalized patients and was associated with different factors; however, ordered regression analysis did not find any association with the different magnesium group, probably due to the limited number of included individuals. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10567362 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Hindawi |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-105673622023-10-12 Incidence of Dysmagnesemia among Medically Hospitalized Patients and Associated Clinical Characteristics: A Prospective Cohort Study Al Shukri, Zahra Al-Maqbali, Juhaina Salim Al Alawi, Abdullah M. Al Riyami, Nafila Al Riyami, Sulaiman Al Alawi, Hiba Al Farai, Qatiba Falhammar, Henrik Int J Endocrinol Research Article BACKGROUND: Magnesium (Mg) disorders are common among hospitalized patients and are linked to poor health outcomes. We aimed to determine the incidence of dysmagnesemia among medically hospitalized patients and to identify factors that are associated with dysmagnesemia. METHODS: A prospective cohort study was conducted at Sultan Qaboos University Hospital (SQUH) from April 1st, 2022, to October 31st, 2022, and involved hospitalized adult patients (≥18 years) under the care of the general internal medicine unit. The patients' serum total magnesium (Mg) concentrations were categorized as hypomagnesemia (≤0.69 mmol/L), hypermagnesemia (≥1.01 mmol/L), or dysmagnesemia, which encompassed either hypomagnesemia or hypermagnesemia. RESULTS: Of the 304 patients evaluated, dysmagnesemia was observed in 22.0%, which comprised of 17.4% with hypomagnesemia and 4.6% with hypermagnesemia. Statistically significant associations were identified between hypermagnesemia and chronic kidney disease (CKD) (p = 0.05) and elevated creatinine levels (p < 0.01) and lower estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) (p < 0.01). Hypomagnesemia was linked to lower ionized calcium (p = 0.03) and admission due to infectious diseases (p = 0.02). However, ordered regression analysis did not find any significant associations with the different magnesium groups. CONCLUSION: Dysmagnesemia was prevalent among hospitalized patients and was associated with different factors; however, ordered regression analysis did not find any association with the different magnesium group, probably due to the limited number of included individuals. Hindawi 2023-10-04 /pmc/articles/PMC10567362/ /pubmed/37829115 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6650620 Text en Copyright © 2023 Zahra Al Shukri et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Al Shukri, Zahra Al-Maqbali, Juhaina Salim Al Alawi, Abdullah M. Al Riyami, Nafila Al Riyami, Sulaiman Al Alawi, Hiba Al Farai, Qatiba Falhammar, Henrik Incidence of Dysmagnesemia among Medically Hospitalized Patients and Associated Clinical Characteristics: A Prospective Cohort Study |
title | Incidence of Dysmagnesemia among Medically Hospitalized Patients and Associated Clinical Characteristics: A Prospective Cohort Study |
title_full | Incidence of Dysmagnesemia among Medically Hospitalized Patients and Associated Clinical Characteristics: A Prospective Cohort Study |
title_fullStr | Incidence of Dysmagnesemia among Medically Hospitalized Patients and Associated Clinical Characteristics: A Prospective Cohort Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Incidence of Dysmagnesemia among Medically Hospitalized Patients and Associated Clinical Characteristics: A Prospective Cohort Study |
title_short | Incidence of Dysmagnesemia among Medically Hospitalized Patients and Associated Clinical Characteristics: A Prospective Cohort Study |
title_sort | incidence of dysmagnesemia among medically hospitalized patients and associated clinical characteristics: a prospective cohort study |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10567362/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37829115 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6650620 |
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