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Does Asthma Disrupt Psychological Wellbeing in Pregnancy?

(1) Background: Asthma is a very prevalent disease with special characteristics during pregnancy, however, little is known about its relationship to the psychological wellbeing of women in this period; we aimed to know whether depression and anxiety symptoms are more frequent in asthmatic pregnant w...

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Autores principales: Fernández-Paredes, Paola C., Morales, Eva, Lopez-Soler, Concepción, Garcia-Marcos, Luis
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10573683/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37834979
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12196335
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author Fernández-Paredes, Paola C.
Morales, Eva
Lopez-Soler, Concepción
Garcia-Marcos, Luis
author_facet Fernández-Paredes, Paola C.
Morales, Eva
Lopez-Soler, Concepción
Garcia-Marcos, Luis
author_sort Fernández-Paredes, Paola C.
collection PubMed
description (1) Background: Asthma is a very prevalent disease with special characteristics during pregnancy, however, little is known about its relationship to the psychological wellbeing of women in this period; we aimed to know whether depression and anxiety symptoms are more frequent in asthmatic pregnant women. (2) Methods: Family Apgar (week 20), Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (weeks 20 and 32) and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) (week 32) tests were administered to 738 pregnant women (81 asthmatics) in the Nutrition in Early Life and Asthma (NELA) birth cohort. (3) Results: There were no significant differences between asthmatic and non-asthmatic pregnant women in any of the different tests at any of the time points. The mean scores for the different tests and timepoints between asthmatic and non-asthmatic pregnant women were: Apgar 20, 17.9 ± 2.2 vs. 10.0 ± 2.2; Edinburgh 20, 6.7 ± 4.2 vs. 6.9 ± 4.3; Edinburgh 32, 5.9 ± 4.4 vs. 5.6 ± 4.3; and STAI 32, 16.7 ± 8.4 vs. 15.8 ± 8.3. The proportion of pregnant women out of the normal range score for any of the tests and time points was also similar in both populations. (4) Conclusions: asthma is not associated with the psychological wellbeing of pregnant women.
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spelling pubmed-105736832023-10-14 Does Asthma Disrupt Psychological Wellbeing in Pregnancy? Fernández-Paredes, Paola C. Morales, Eva Lopez-Soler, Concepción Garcia-Marcos, Luis J Clin Med Article (1) Background: Asthma is a very prevalent disease with special characteristics during pregnancy, however, little is known about its relationship to the psychological wellbeing of women in this period; we aimed to know whether depression and anxiety symptoms are more frequent in asthmatic pregnant women. (2) Methods: Family Apgar (week 20), Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (weeks 20 and 32) and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) (week 32) tests were administered to 738 pregnant women (81 asthmatics) in the Nutrition in Early Life and Asthma (NELA) birth cohort. (3) Results: There were no significant differences between asthmatic and non-asthmatic pregnant women in any of the different tests at any of the time points. The mean scores for the different tests and timepoints between asthmatic and non-asthmatic pregnant women were: Apgar 20, 17.9 ± 2.2 vs. 10.0 ± 2.2; Edinburgh 20, 6.7 ± 4.2 vs. 6.9 ± 4.3; Edinburgh 32, 5.9 ± 4.4 vs. 5.6 ± 4.3; and STAI 32, 16.7 ± 8.4 vs. 15.8 ± 8.3. The proportion of pregnant women out of the normal range score for any of the tests and time points was also similar in both populations. (4) Conclusions: asthma is not associated with the psychological wellbeing of pregnant women. MDPI 2023-10-02 /pmc/articles/PMC10573683/ /pubmed/37834979 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12196335 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Fernández-Paredes, Paola C.
Morales, Eva
Lopez-Soler, Concepción
Garcia-Marcos, Luis
Does Asthma Disrupt Psychological Wellbeing in Pregnancy?
title Does Asthma Disrupt Psychological Wellbeing in Pregnancy?
title_full Does Asthma Disrupt Psychological Wellbeing in Pregnancy?
title_fullStr Does Asthma Disrupt Psychological Wellbeing in Pregnancy?
title_full_unstemmed Does Asthma Disrupt Psychological Wellbeing in Pregnancy?
title_short Does Asthma Disrupt Psychological Wellbeing in Pregnancy?
title_sort does asthma disrupt psychological wellbeing in pregnancy?
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10573683/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37834979
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12196335
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