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Possibility of Exciton Bose–Einstein Condensation in CdSe Nanoplatelets

The quasi-two-dimensional exciton subsystem in CdSe nanoplatelets is considered. It is theoretically shown that Bose–Einstein condensation (BEC) of excitons is possible at a nonzero temperature in the approximation of an ideal Bose gas and in the presence of an “energy gap” between the ground and th...

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Autores principales: Baghdasaryan, Davit A., Harutyunyan, Volodya A., Kazaryan, Eduard M., Sarkisyan, Hayk A., Petrosyan, Lyudvig S., Shahbazyan, Tigran V.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10574473/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37836375
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano13192734
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author Baghdasaryan, Davit A.
Harutyunyan, Volodya A.
Kazaryan, Eduard M.
Sarkisyan, Hayk A.
Petrosyan, Lyudvig S.
Shahbazyan, Tigran V.
author_facet Baghdasaryan, Davit A.
Harutyunyan, Volodya A.
Kazaryan, Eduard M.
Sarkisyan, Hayk A.
Petrosyan, Lyudvig S.
Shahbazyan, Tigran V.
author_sort Baghdasaryan, Davit A.
collection PubMed
description The quasi-two-dimensional exciton subsystem in CdSe nanoplatelets is considered. It is theoretically shown that Bose–Einstein condensation (BEC) of excitons is possible at a nonzero temperature in the approximation of an ideal Bose gas and in the presence of an “energy gap” between the ground and the first excited states of the two-dimensional exciton center of inertia of the translational motion. The condensation temperature ([Formula: see text]) increases with the width of the “gap” between the ground and the first excited levels of size quantization. It is shown that when the screening effect of free electrons and holes on bound excitons is considered, the BEC temperature of the exciton subsystem increases as compared to the case where this effect is absent. The energy spectrum of the exciton condensate in a CdSe nanoplate is calculated within the framework of the weakly nonideal Bose gas approximation, considering the specifics of two-dimensional Born scattering.
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spelling pubmed-105744732023-10-14 Possibility of Exciton Bose–Einstein Condensation in CdSe Nanoplatelets Baghdasaryan, Davit A. Harutyunyan, Volodya A. Kazaryan, Eduard M. Sarkisyan, Hayk A. Petrosyan, Lyudvig S. Shahbazyan, Tigran V. Nanomaterials (Basel) Article The quasi-two-dimensional exciton subsystem in CdSe nanoplatelets is considered. It is theoretically shown that Bose–Einstein condensation (BEC) of excitons is possible at a nonzero temperature in the approximation of an ideal Bose gas and in the presence of an “energy gap” between the ground and the first excited states of the two-dimensional exciton center of inertia of the translational motion. The condensation temperature ([Formula: see text]) increases with the width of the “gap” between the ground and the first excited levels of size quantization. It is shown that when the screening effect of free electrons and holes on bound excitons is considered, the BEC temperature of the exciton subsystem increases as compared to the case where this effect is absent. The energy spectrum of the exciton condensate in a CdSe nanoplate is calculated within the framework of the weakly nonideal Bose gas approximation, considering the specifics of two-dimensional Born scattering. MDPI 2023-10-09 /pmc/articles/PMC10574473/ /pubmed/37836375 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano13192734 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Baghdasaryan, Davit A.
Harutyunyan, Volodya A.
Kazaryan, Eduard M.
Sarkisyan, Hayk A.
Petrosyan, Lyudvig S.
Shahbazyan, Tigran V.
Possibility of Exciton Bose–Einstein Condensation in CdSe Nanoplatelets
title Possibility of Exciton Bose–Einstein Condensation in CdSe Nanoplatelets
title_full Possibility of Exciton Bose–Einstein Condensation in CdSe Nanoplatelets
title_fullStr Possibility of Exciton Bose–Einstein Condensation in CdSe Nanoplatelets
title_full_unstemmed Possibility of Exciton Bose–Einstein Condensation in CdSe Nanoplatelets
title_short Possibility of Exciton Bose–Einstein Condensation in CdSe Nanoplatelets
title_sort possibility of exciton bose–einstein condensation in cdse nanoplatelets
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10574473/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37836375
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano13192734
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