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An Energy-Efficient Routing Algorithm for WSNs Using Fuzzy Logic

Battery replacement or recharging is essential for sensor nodes because they are typically powered by batteries in wireless sensor network (WSN) applications. Therefore, creating an energy-efficient data transfer technique is required. The base station (BS) receives data from one sensor node and rou...

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Autores principales: Rao, Preetha R., Lipare, Amruta, Edla, Damodar Reddy, Parne, Saidi Reddy
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10574951/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37836904
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23198074
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author Rao, Preetha R.
Lipare, Amruta
Edla, Damodar Reddy
Parne, Saidi Reddy
author_facet Rao, Preetha R.
Lipare, Amruta
Edla, Damodar Reddy
Parne, Saidi Reddy
author_sort Rao, Preetha R.
collection PubMed
description Battery replacement or recharging is essential for sensor nodes because they are typically powered by batteries in wireless sensor network (WSN) applications. Therefore, creating an energy-efficient data transfer technique is required. The base station (BS) receives data from one sensor node and routes the data to another sensor node. As a result, an energy-efficient routing algorithm using fuzzy logic (EERF) represents a novel approach that is suggested in this study. One of the reasoning techniques utilized in scenarios where there is a lot of ambiguity is fuzzy logic. The remaining energy, the distance between the sensor node and the base station, and the total number of connected sensor nodes are all inputs given to the fuzzy system of the proposed EERF algorithm. The proposed EERF is contrasted with the current systems, like the energy-aware unequal clustering using fuzzy logic (EAUCF) and distributed unequal clustering using fuzzy logic (DUCF) algorithms, in terms of evaluation criteria, including energy consumption, the number of active sensor nodes for each round in the network, and network stability. EAUCF and DUCF were outperformed by EERF.
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spelling pubmed-105749512023-10-14 An Energy-Efficient Routing Algorithm for WSNs Using Fuzzy Logic Rao, Preetha R. Lipare, Amruta Edla, Damodar Reddy Parne, Saidi Reddy Sensors (Basel) Article Battery replacement or recharging is essential for sensor nodes because they are typically powered by batteries in wireless sensor network (WSN) applications. Therefore, creating an energy-efficient data transfer technique is required. The base station (BS) receives data from one sensor node and routes the data to another sensor node. As a result, an energy-efficient routing algorithm using fuzzy logic (EERF) represents a novel approach that is suggested in this study. One of the reasoning techniques utilized in scenarios where there is a lot of ambiguity is fuzzy logic. The remaining energy, the distance between the sensor node and the base station, and the total number of connected sensor nodes are all inputs given to the fuzzy system of the proposed EERF algorithm. The proposed EERF is contrasted with the current systems, like the energy-aware unequal clustering using fuzzy logic (EAUCF) and distributed unequal clustering using fuzzy logic (DUCF) algorithms, in terms of evaluation criteria, including energy consumption, the number of active sensor nodes for each round in the network, and network stability. EAUCF and DUCF were outperformed by EERF. MDPI 2023-09-25 /pmc/articles/PMC10574951/ /pubmed/37836904 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23198074 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Rao, Preetha R.
Lipare, Amruta
Edla, Damodar Reddy
Parne, Saidi Reddy
An Energy-Efficient Routing Algorithm for WSNs Using Fuzzy Logic
title An Energy-Efficient Routing Algorithm for WSNs Using Fuzzy Logic
title_full An Energy-Efficient Routing Algorithm for WSNs Using Fuzzy Logic
title_fullStr An Energy-Efficient Routing Algorithm for WSNs Using Fuzzy Logic
title_full_unstemmed An Energy-Efficient Routing Algorithm for WSNs Using Fuzzy Logic
title_short An Energy-Efficient Routing Algorithm for WSNs Using Fuzzy Logic
title_sort energy-efficient routing algorithm for wsns using fuzzy logic
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10574951/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37836904
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23198074
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