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Resampling-Detection-Network-Based Robust Image Watermarking against Scaling and Cutting

Watermarking is an excellent solution to protect multimedia privacy but will be damaged by attacks such as noise adding, image filtering, compression, and especially scaling and cutting. In this paper, we propose a watermarking scheme to embed the watermark in the DWT-DCT composite transform coeffic...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Li, Hao-Lai, Zhang, Xu-Qing, Wang, Zong-Hui, Lu, Zhe-Ming, Cui, Jia-Lin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10575421/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37837024
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23198195
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author Li, Hao-Lai
Zhang, Xu-Qing
Wang, Zong-Hui
Lu, Zhe-Ming
Cui, Jia-Lin
author_facet Li, Hao-Lai
Zhang, Xu-Qing
Wang, Zong-Hui
Lu, Zhe-Ming
Cui, Jia-Lin
author_sort Li, Hao-Lai
collection PubMed
description Watermarking is an excellent solution to protect multimedia privacy but will be damaged by attacks such as noise adding, image filtering, compression, and especially scaling and cutting. In this paper, we propose a watermarking scheme to embed the watermark in the DWT-DCT composite transform coefficients, which is robust against normal image processing operations and geometric attacks. To make our scheme robust to scaling operations, a resampling detection network is trained to detect the scaling factor and then rescale the scaling-attacked image before watermark detection. To make our scheme robust to cutting operations, a template watermark is embedded in the Y channel to locate the cutting position. Experiments for various low- and high-resolution images reveal that our scheme has excellent performance in terms of imperceptibility and robustness.
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spelling pubmed-105754212023-10-14 Resampling-Detection-Network-Based Robust Image Watermarking against Scaling and Cutting Li, Hao-Lai Zhang, Xu-Qing Wang, Zong-Hui Lu, Zhe-Ming Cui, Jia-Lin Sensors (Basel) Article Watermarking is an excellent solution to protect multimedia privacy but will be damaged by attacks such as noise adding, image filtering, compression, and especially scaling and cutting. In this paper, we propose a watermarking scheme to embed the watermark in the DWT-DCT composite transform coefficients, which is robust against normal image processing operations and geometric attacks. To make our scheme robust to scaling operations, a resampling detection network is trained to detect the scaling factor and then rescale the scaling-attacked image before watermark detection. To make our scheme robust to cutting operations, a template watermark is embedded in the Y channel to locate the cutting position. Experiments for various low- and high-resolution images reveal that our scheme has excellent performance in terms of imperceptibility and robustness. MDPI 2023-09-30 /pmc/articles/PMC10575421/ /pubmed/37837024 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23198195 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Li, Hao-Lai
Zhang, Xu-Qing
Wang, Zong-Hui
Lu, Zhe-Ming
Cui, Jia-Lin
Resampling-Detection-Network-Based Robust Image Watermarking against Scaling and Cutting
title Resampling-Detection-Network-Based Robust Image Watermarking against Scaling and Cutting
title_full Resampling-Detection-Network-Based Robust Image Watermarking against Scaling and Cutting
title_fullStr Resampling-Detection-Network-Based Robust Image Watermarking against Scaling and Cutting
title_full_unstemmed Resampling-Detection-Network-Based Robust Image Watermarking against Scaling and Cutting
title_short Resampling-Detection-Network-Based Robust Image Watermarking against Scaling and Cutting
title_sort resampling-detection-network-based robust image watermarking against scaling and cutting
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10575421/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37837024
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23198195
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